Re: [PATCH 39/52] tools/perf/build: Automatically build in parallel,based on number of CPUs in the syst

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Tue Oct 08 2013 - 08:22:29 EST



* Pádraig Brady <P@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On 10/08/2013 10:02 AM, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > +ifeq ($(JOBS),)
> > + JOBS := $(shell grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo 2>/dev/null)
>
> nproc is probably ubiquitous enough to use now
> (available since coreutils 8.1 (end of 2009))
>
> As well as being more concise, it will take
> account of offline CPUs etc.

/proc/cpuinfo takes account of offline CPUs as well:

# grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo 2>/dev/null
16

# echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu11/online
# grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo 2>/dev/null
15

# echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu11/online
# grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo 2>/dev/null
16

But nproc is indeed a better choice:

1)

It is scheduler syscall based and will thus will work in limited
environments as well, for example when /proc is not mounted.

2)

It will also properly detect affinity-limited environments:

# taskset 1 nproc
1

3)

It is also faster than grepping /proc/cpuinfo:

# perf stat --null --repeat 100 nproc >/dev/null
Performance counter stats for 'nproc' (100 runs):
0.000652928 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.53% )

versus:

# perf stat --null --repeat 100 grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo >/dev/null
Performance counter stats for 'grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo' (100 runs):
0.001037034 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.32% )

so with 0.652 msecs versus 1.037 msecs it's about 60% faster than grep.

Thanks,

Ingo
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