Re: [PATCH] rcu: Is it safe to enter an RCU read-side criticalsection?

From: Frederic Weisbecker
Date: Mon Sep 09 2013 - 08:13:42 EST


On Mon, Sep 09, 2013 at 12:53:47PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 06, 2013 at 08:59:29PM +0200, Frederic Weisbecker wrote:
> > Imagine that you're running on an rcu read side critical section on CPU 0, which
> > is not in extended quiescent state. Now you get preempted in the middle of your
> > RCU read side critical section (you called rcu_read_lock() but not yet rcu_read_unlock()).
> >
> > Later on, the task is woken up to be scheduled in CPU 1. If CPU 1 is in extended
> > quiescent state because it runs is userspace, it receives a scheduler IPI,
> > then schedule_user() is called by the end of the interrupt and in turns calls rcu_user_exit()
> > before the task is resumed to the code it was running on CPU 0, in the middle of
> > the rcu read side extended quiescent state.
> >
> > See, the key here is the rcu_user_exit() that restore the CPU on RCU's state machine.
> > There are other possible scheduler entrypoints when a CPU runs in user extended quiescent
> > state: exception and syscall entries or even preempt_schedule_irq() in case we receive an irq
> > in the kernel while we haven't yet reached the call to rcu_user_exit()... All of these should
> > be covered, otherwise you bet RCU would be prompt to warn.
> >
> > That's why when we call rcu_is_cpu_idle() from an RCU read side critical section, it's legit even
> > if we can be preempted anytime around it.
> > And preempt_disable() is probably not even necessary, except perhaps if __get_cpu_var() itself
> > relies on non-preemptibility for its own correctness on the address calculation.
>
> I've tried reading that trice now, still not making much sense.
>
> In any case rcu_is_cpu_idle() is complete bollocks, either use
> __raw_get_cpu_var() and add a _coherent_ explanation for why its right,
> or its broken.
>
> In any case the preempt_disable/enable pair there is just plain wrong as
> Eric pointed out.

Check this:

34240697d619c439c55f21989680024dcb604aab "rcu: Disable preemption in rcu_is_cpu_idle()"
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/