Re: [PATCH 1/2] hugetlbfs: support split page table lock

From: Aneesh Kumar K.V
Date: Thu Sep 05 2013 - 05:18:32 EST


Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:

> Hi Aneesh,
>
> On Wed, Sep 04, 2013 at 12:43:19PM +0530, Aneesh Kumar K.V wrote:
>> Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:
>>
>> > Currently all of page table handling by hugetlbfs code are done under
>> > mm->page_table_lock. So when a process have many threads and they heavily
>> > access to the memory, lock contention happens and impacts the performance.
>> >
>> > This patch makes hugepage support split page table lock so that we use
>> > page->ptl of the leaf node of page table tree which is pte for normal pages
>> > but can be pmd and/or pud for hugepages of some architectures.
>> >
>> > ChangeLog v2:
>> > - add split ptl on other archs missed in v1
>> >
>> > Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> > ---
>> > arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c | 6 ++-
>> > arch/tile/mm/hugetlbpage.c | 6 ++-
>> > include/linux/hugetlb.h | 20 ++++++++++
>> > mm/hugetlb.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
>> > mm/mempolicy.c | 5 ++-
>> > mm/migrate.c | 4 +-
>> > mm/rmap.c | 2 +-
>> > 7 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
>> >
>> > diff --git v3.11-rc3.orig/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c v3.11-rc3/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
>> > index d67db4b..7e56cb7 100644
>> > --- v3.11-rc3.orig/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
>> > +++ v3.11-rc3/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
>> > @@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ static int __hugepte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, hugepd_t *hpdp,
>> > {
>> > struct kmem_cache *cachep;
>> > pte_t *new;
>> > + spinlock_t *ptl;
>> >
>> > #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
>> > int i;
>> > @@ -141,7 +142,8 @@ static int __hugepte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, hugepd_t *hpdp,
>> > if (! new)
>> > return -ENOMEM;
>> >
>> > - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
>> > + ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(mm, new);
>> > + spin_lock(ptl);
>>
>>
>> Are you sure we can do that for ppc ?
>> new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT);
>
> Ah, thanks. new is not a pointer to one full page occupied by page
> table entries, so trying to use struct page of it is totally wrong.
>
>> The page for new(pte_t) could be shared right ? which mean a deadlock ?
>
> Yes, that's disastrous.
>
>> May be you should do it at the pmd level itself for ppc

The pgd page also cannot be used because pgd also comes from kmem
cache.

>
> Yes, that's possible, but I simply drop the changes in __hugepte_alloc()
> for now because this lock seems to protect us from the race between concurrent
> calls of __hugepte_alloc(), not between allocation and read/write access.
> Split ptl is used to avoid race between read/write accesses, so I think
> that using different types of locks here is not dangerous.
> # I guess that that's why we now use mm->page_table_lock for __pte_alloc()
> # and its family even if USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS is true.

A simpler approach could be to make huge_pte_lockptr arch
specific and leave it as mm->page_table_lock for ppc


-aneesh

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/