Re: [PATCH] Avoid useless inodes and dentries reclamation

From: Kirill A. Shutemov
Date: Wed Aug 28 2013 - 18:17:19 EST


On Wed, Aug 28, 2013 at 02:52:12PM -0700, Tim Chen wrote:
> This patch detects that when free inodes and dentries are really
> low, their reclamation is skipped so we do not have to contend
> on the global sb_lock uselessly under memory pressure. Otherwise
> we create a log jam trying to acquire the sb_lock in prune_super(),
> with little or no freed memory to show for the effort.
>
> The profile below shows a multi-threaded large file read exerting
> pressure on memory with page cache usage. It is dominated
> by the sb_lock contention in the cpu cycles profile. The patch
> eliminates the sb_lock contention almost entirely for prune_super().
>
> 43.94% usemem [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
> |
> --- _raw_spin_lock
> |
> |--32.44%-- grab_super_passive
> | prune_super
> | shrink_slab
> | do_try_to_free_pages
> | try_to_free_pages
> | __alloc_pages_nodemask
> | alloc_pages_current
> |
> |--32.18%-- put_super
> | drop_super
> | prune_super
> | shrink_slab
> | do_try_to_free_pages
> | try_to_free_pages
> | __alloc_pages_nodemask
> | alloc_pages_current
>
> Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> fs/super.c | 8 ++++++++
> 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/fs/super.c b/fs/super.c
> index 68307c0..70fa26c 100644
> --- a/fs/super.c
> +++ b/fs/super.c
> @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ static char *sb_writers_name[SB_FREEZE_LEVELS] = {
> * shrinker path and that leads to deadlock on the shrinker_rwsem. Hence we
> * take a passive reference to the superblock to avoid this from occurring.
> */
> +#define SB_CACHE_LOW 5
> static int prune_super(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
> {
> struct super_block *sb;
> @@ -68,6 +69,13 @@ static int prune_super(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
> if (sc->nr_to_scan && !(sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
> return -1;
>
> + /*
> + * Don't prune if we have few cached objects to reclaim to
> + * avoid useless sb_lock contention
> + */
> + if ((sb->s_nr_dentry_unused + sb->s_nr_inodes_unused) <= SB_CACHE_LOW)
> + return -1;

I don't think it's correct: you don't account fs_objects here and
prune_icache_sb() calls invalidate_mapping_pages() which can free a lot of
memory. It's too naive approach. You can miss a memory hog easily this
way.

> +
> if (!grab_super_passive(sb))
> return -1;
>

--
Kirill A. Shutemov
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/