Re: [PATCH] arm64: move elf notes into readonly segment

From: Catalin Marinas
Date: Tue Aug 27 2013 - 10:27:30 EST


On Tue, Aug 27, 2013 at 02:01:01PM +0100, Mark Salter wrote:
> On Tue, 2013-08-27 at 11:49 +0100, Catalin Marinas wrote:
> > On Fri, Aug 23, 2013 at 04:16:42PM +0100, Mark Salter wrote:
> > > The current vmlinux.lds.S places the notes sections between the
> > > end of rw data and start of bss. This means that _edata doesn't
> > > really point to the end of data. Since notes are read-only, this
> > > patch moves them to the read-only segment so that _edata does
> > > point to the end of initialized rw data.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > > arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 3 +--
> > > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
> > > index f5e5574..f8ab9d8 100644
> > > --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
> > > +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
> > > @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ SECTIONS
> > >
> > > RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
> > > EXCEPTION_TABLE(8)
> > > + NOTES
> > > _etext = .; /* End of text and rodata section */
> > >
> > > . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
> > > @@ -122,8 +123,6 @@ SECTIONS
> > > }
> > > _edata_loc = __data_loc + SIZEOF(.data);
> > >
> > > - NOTES
> > > -
> > > BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 0)
> > > _end = .;
> >
> > The _edata is set before NOTES, so I don't fully understand where the
> > problem is.
> >
> The problem *is* _edata before the NOTES. We need a symbol to mark the
> end of initialized data. This should be _edata but _edata doesn't
> currently account for NOTES. In the EFI stub I'm working on, the PE/COFF
> header needs to know the end of the image. If we use _edata, we wouldn't
> include NOTES, so we're left with __bss_start. But _bss_start may not be
> exactly right because of alignment rounding and it is ugly to use for
> that purpose. So we either need a new symbol following NOTES, or move
> _edata past NOTES, or move NOTES. I chose the latter because NOTES are
> readonly and don't really need to be part of the RW segment.

OK, I got it now. I'll queue the patch for 3.12.

Thanks.

--
Catalin
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