Re: [LOCKDEP] cpufreq: possible circular locking dependency detected

From: Rafael J. Wysocki
Date: Tue Jul 16 2013 - 17:19:39 EST


On Tuesday, July 16, 2013 08:49:30 PM Srivatsa S. Bhat wrote:
> On 07/16/2013 04:14 PM, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:
> > On (07/16/13 14:03), Srivatsa S. Bhat wrote:
> >>>> So here is the solution:
> >>>>
> >>>> On 3.11-rc1, apply these patches in the order mentioned below, and check
> >>>> whether it fixes _all_ problems (both the warnings about IPI as well as the
> >>>> lockdep splat).
> >>>>
> >>>> 1. Patch given in: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/7/11/661
> >>>> (Just apply patch 1, not the entire patchset).
> >>>>
> >>>> 2. Apply the patch shown below, on top of the above patch:
> >>>>
> >>>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> Hello Srivatsa,
> >>> Thanks, I'll test a bit later -- in the morning. (laptop stopped resuming from
> >>> suspend, probably radeon dmp).
> >>>
> >>>
> >>
> >> Sure, thanks!
> >>
> >>>
> >>> Shouldn't we also kick the console lock?
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> kernel/printk.c | 3 +++
> >>> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/kernel/printk.c b/kernel/printk.c
> >>> index d37d45c..3e20233 100644
> >>> --- a/kernel/printk.c
> >>> +++ b/kernel/printk.c
> >>> @@ -1926,8 +1926,11 @@ static int __cpuinit console_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
> >>> {
> >>> switch (action) {
> >>> case CPU_ONLINE:
> >>> + case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
> >>> case CPU_DEAD:
> >>> + case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
> >>> case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
> >>> + case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
> >>> case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
> >>> console_lock();
> >>> console_unlock();
> >>>
> >>>
> >>
> >> No need. suspend_console() and resume_console() already handle it
> >> properly in the suspend/resume case, from what I can see.
> >>
> >
> > I've managed to wake up my laptop from suspend, and something's not right.
> >
> >
> > # for i in {1..5}; do \
> > echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/online; \
> > echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online; \
> > echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/online; \
> > echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online; \
> > echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online; \
> > echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online; \
> > done
> > # systemctl suspend
> > -> resume
> >
> >
> > [ 227.329656] ACPI: Preparing to enter system sleep state S3
> > [ 227.353334] PM: Saving platform NVS memory
> >
> > [ 227.355403] ======================================================
> > [ 227.355404] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
> > [ 227.355407] 3.11.0-rc1-dbg-01398-gf537e41-dirty #1838 Not tainted
> > [ 227.355408] -------------------------------------------------------
> > [ 227.355411] systemd-sleep/2280 is trying to acquire lock:
> > [ 227.355426] (cpu_add_remove_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8104dab4>]
> > disable_nonboot_cpus+0x24/0x120
> > [ 227.355427]
> > but task is already holding lock:
> > [ 227.355434] (console_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8104c956>]
> > suspend_console+0x26/0x40
> > [ 227.355435]
> > which lock already depends on the new lock.
> >
> > [ 227.355436]
> > the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
> > [ 227.355441]
> > -> #2 (console_lock){+.+.+.}:
> > [ 227.355448] [<ffffffff810b8fb4>] lock_acquire+0xa4/0x200
> > [ 227.355452] [<ffffffff8104b197>] console_lock+0x77/0x80
> > [ 227.355456] [<ffffffff8104cf91>] console_cpu_notify+0x31/0x40
> > [ 227.355462] [<ffffffff8107cd6d>] notifier_call_chain+0x5d/0x110
> > [ 227.355466] [<ffffffff8107ce2e>] __raw_notifier_call_chain+0xe/0x10
> > [ 227.355469] [<ffffffff8104d5a3>] cpu_notify+0x23/0x50
> > [ 227.355473] [<ffffffff8104d5de>] cpu_notify_nofail+0xe/0x20
> > [ 227.355482] [<ffffffff815fafad>] _cpu_down+0x1ad/0x330
> > [ 227.355486] [<ffffffff815fb166>] cpu_down+0x36/0x50
> > [ 227.355493] [<ffffffff814ad8cd>] cpu_subsys_offline+0x1d/0x30
> > [ 227.355498] [<ffffffff814a8de5>] device_offline+0x95/0xc0
> > [ 227.355502] [<ffffffff814a8ee2>] store_online+0x42/0x90
> > [ 227.355506] [<ffffffff814a64f8>] dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30
> > [ 227.355513] [<ffffffff811ec71b>] sysfs_write_file+0xdb/0x150
> > [ 227.355517] [<ffffffff8117a68d>] vfs_write+0xbd/0x1e0
> > [ 227.355522] [<ffffffff8117ad7c>] SyS_write+0x4c/0xa0
> > [ 227.355527] [<ffffffff8160cbfe>] tracesys+0xd0/0xd5
> > [ 227.355531]
> > -> #1 (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}:
> > [ 227.355535] [<ffffffff810b8fb4>] lock_acquire+0xa4/0x200
> > [ 227.355541] [<ffffffff81605b47>] mutex_lock_nested+0x67/0x410
> > [ 227.355545] [<ffffffff8104d54b>] cpu_hotplug_begin+0x2b/0x60
> > [ 227.355549] [<ffffffff8104d61a>] _cpu_up+0x2a/0x170
> > [ 227.355552] [<ffffffff8104d7b9>] cpu_up+0x59/0x80
> > [ 227.355558] [<ffffffff81cf51b6>] smp_init+0x64/0x95
> > [ 227.355566] [<ffffffff81cdaf21>] kernel_init_freeable+0x84/0x191
> > [ 227.355570] [<ffffffff815fa34e>] kernel_init+0xe/0x180
> > [ 227.355574] [<ffffffff8160c9ac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
> > [ 227.355578]
> > -> #0 (cpu_add_remove_lock){+.+.+.}:
> > [ 227.355582] [<ffffffff810b8106>] __lock_acquire+0x1766/0x1d30
> > [ 227.355586] [<ffffffff810b8fb4>] lock_acquire+0xa4/0x200
> > [ 227.355590] [<ffffffff81605b47>] mutex_lock_nested+0x67/0x410
> > [ 227.355594] [<ffffffff8104dab4>] disable_nonboot_cpus+0x24/0x120
> > [ 227.355601] [<ffffffff810a0973>] suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1f3/0x680
> > [ 227.355605] [<ffffffff810a0fd2>] pm_suspend+0x1d2/0x240
> > [ 227.355609] [<ffffffff8109fa19>] state_store+0x79/0xf0
> > [ 227.355614] [<ffffffff81312dbf>] kobj_attr_store+0xf/0x20
> > [ 227.355618] [<ffffffff811ec71b>] sysfs_write_file+0xdb/0x150
> > [ 227.355621] [<ffffffff8117a68d>] vfs_write+0xbd/0x1e0
> > [ 227.355624] [<ffffffff8117ad7c>] SyS_write+0x4c/0xa0
> > [ 227.355628] [<ffffffff8160cbfe>] tracesys+0xd0/0xd5
> > [ 227.355629]
> > other info that might help us debug this:
> >
> > [ 227.355635] Chain exists of:
> > cpu_add_remove_lock --> cpu_hotplug.lock --> console_lock
> >
> > [ 227.355637] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
> >
> > [ 227.355638] CPU0 CPU1
> > [ 227.355639] ---- ----
> > [ 227.355642] lock(console_lock);
> > [ 227.355644] lock(cpu_hotplug.lock);
> > [ 227.355647] lock(console_lock);
> > [ 227.355650] lock(cpu_add_remove_lock);
> > [ 227.355651]
> > *** DEADLOCK ***
> >
> > [ 227.355653] 5 locks held by systemd-sleep/2280:
> > [ 227.355661] #0: (sb_writers#6){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8117a78b>] vfs_write+0x1bb/0x1e0
> > [ 227.355668] #1: (&buffer->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811ec67c>] sysfs_write_file+0x3c/0x150
> > [ 227.355676] #2: (s_active#110){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff811ec703>] sysfs_write_file+0xc3/0x150
> > [ 227.355683] #3: (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810a0e32>] pm_suspend+0x32/0x240
> > [ 227.355690] #4: (console_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8104c956>] suspend_console+0x26/0x40
> > [ 227.355691]
> > stack backtrace:
> > [ 227.355695] CPU: 0 PID: 2280 Comm: systemd-sleep Not tainted 3.11.0-rc1-dbg-01398-gf537e41-dirty #1838
> > [ 227.355697] Hardware name: Acer Aspire 5741G /Aspire 5741G , BIOS V1.20 02/08/2011
> > [ 227.355703] ffffffff82208680 ffff88015151bbc8 ffffffff81603038 ffffffff822073f0
> > [ 227.355707] ffff88015151bc08 ffffffff815ffdaa ffff880153389fa0 ffff88015338a788
> > [ 227.355712] 1d81e4832c04c441 ffff88015338a760 ffff88015338a788 ffff880153389fa0
> > [ 227.355713] Call Trace:
> > [ 227.355719] [<ffffffff81603038>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x82
> > [ 227.355723] [<ffffffff815ffdaa>] print_circular_bug+0x2b6/0x2c5
> > [ 227.355727] [<ffffffff810b8106>] __lock_acquire+0x1766/0x1d30
> > [ 227.355733] [<ffffffff81054aec>] ? walk_system_ram_range+0x5c/0x140
> > [ 227.355737] [<ffffffff810b63f4>] ? mark_held_locks+0x94/0x140
> > [ 227.355741] [<ffffffff810b8fb4>] lock_acquire+0xa4/0x200
> > [ 227.355745] [<ffffffff8104dab4>] ? disable_nonboot_cpus+0x24/0x120
> > [ 227.355749] [<ffffffff8104dab4>] ? disable_nonboot_cpus+0x24/0x120
> > [ 227.355753] [<ffffffff81605b47>] mutex_lock_nested+0x67/0x410
> > [ 227.355757] [<ffffffff8104dab4>] ? disable_nonboot_cpus+0x24/0x120
> > [ 227.355761] [<ffffffff81607e9e>] ? mutex_unlock+0xe/0x10
> > [ 227.355768] [<ffffffff8135bd2f>] ? acpi_os_get_iomem+0x4c/0x54
> > [ 227.355772] [<ffffffff8104dab4>] disable_nonboot_cpus+0x24/0x120
> > [ 227.355777] [<ffffffff810a0973>] suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1f3/0x680
> > [ 227.355780] [<ffffffff815fefc6>] ? printk+0x67/0x69
> > [ 227.355785] [<ffffffff810a0fd2>] pm_suspend+0x1d2/0x240
> > [ 227.355789] [<ffffffff8109fa19>] state_store+0x79/0xf0
> > [ 227.355792] [<ffffffff81312dbf>] kobj_attr_store+0xf/0x20
> > [ 227.355796] [<ffffffff811ec71b>] sysfs_write_file+0xdb/0x150
> > [ 227.355799] [<ffffffff8117a68d>] vfs_write+0xbd/0x1e0
> > [ 227.355804] [<ffffffff81198490>] ? fget_light+0x320/0x4b0
> > [ 227.355808] [<ffffffff8117ad7c>] SyS_write+0x4c/0xa0
> > [ 227.355811] [<ffffffff8160cbfe>] tracesys+0xd0/0xd5
> > [ 227.355814] Disabling non-boot CPUs ...
> > [ 227.357731] smpboot: CPU 1 is now offline
> > [ 227.461072] smpboot: CPU 2 is now offline
> > [ 227.565119] smpboot: CPU 3 is now offline
> >
> >
>
> This also looks like a different issue altogether, and IMHO deserves
> attention in a separate, dedicated email thread. Can you post it in a
> new thread please?
>
> Also, since you didn't get the original lockdep warning you reported,
> and since you didn't hit the IPI-to-offline-cpus warnings as well, I
> think we can safely conclude that my patches fixed your original problem.
>
> Rafael, could you kindly pick up this second patch[2] as well (with CC
> to stable)? (I'm aware that you already picked up the first one[1]).

Sure, I will.

Thanks a lot for working on this!

Rafael


> [1]. https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/7/11/661
> [2]. http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=137389460805002&w=2
>
--
I speak only for myself.
Rafael J. Wysocki, Intel Open Source Technology Center.
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