Re: driver model, duplicate names question

From: Greg KH
Date: Tue Jul 16 2013 - 15:08:33 EST



A: No.
Q: Should I include quotations after my reply?

http://daringfireball.net/2007/07/on_top

On Tue, Jul 16, 2013 at 11:54:31AM -0700, Srinivas Pandruvada wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I am assigned to do add a powercap class. There are several
> technologies, which will allow to add a power budget to an individual
> device. For example, you can set a power budget to a individual
> physical cpu package, each core and uncore devices, GPUs, DRAM etc.

"classes" all reference a "device" in the system, I don't see that in
your tree below, where does that come in? How do I, as someone who
created a device in the system know to create a your new powercap class
for it?

In other words, are you _sure_ you want a class here and not something
else (i.e. a bus?)

> +The Power Capping framework organizes power capping devices under a tree structure.
> +At the root level, each device is under some "controller", which is the enabler
> +of technology. For example this can be "RAPL".
> +Under each controllers, there are multiple power zones, which can be independently
> +monitored and controlled.
> +Each power zone can be organized as a tree with parent, children and siblings.
> +Each power zone defines attributes to enable power monitoring and constraints.

Ah, this sounds like you want to be a bus, as you have a controller, and
then devices attached to it.

> +Example Sys-FS Interface
> +
> +/sys/class/power_cap/intel-rapl
> +âââ package-0
> +â âââ constraint-0
> +â â âââ name
> +â â âââ power_limit_uw
> +â â âââ time_window_us
> +â âââ constraint-1
> +â â âââ name
> +â â âââ power_limit_uw
> +â â âââ time_window_us
> +â âââ core
> +â â âââ constraint-0
> +â â â âââ name
> +â â â âââ power_limit_uw
> +â â â âââ time_window_us
> +â â âââ energy_uj
> +â â âââ max_energy_range_uj
> +â âââ dram
> +â â âââ constraint-0
> +â â â âââ name
> +â â â âââ power_limit_uw
> +â â â âââ time_window_us
> +â â âââ energy_uj
> +â â âââ max_energy_range_uj
> +â âââ energy_uj
> +â âââ max_energy_range_uj
> +â âââ max_power_range_uw
> +âââ package-1
> +â âââ constraint-0
> +â â âââ name
> +â â âââ power_limit_uw
> +â â âââ time_window_us
> +â âââ constraint-1
> +â â âââ name
> +â â âââ power_limit_uw
> +â â âââ time_window_us
> +â âââ core
> +â â âââ constraint-0
> +â â â âââ name
> +â â â âââ power_limit_uw
> +â â â âââ time_window_us
> +â â âââ energy_uj
> +â â âââ max_energy_range_uj
> +â âââ dram
> +â â âââ constraint-0
> +â â â âââ name
> +â â â âââ power_limit_uw
> +â â â âââ time_window_us
> +â â âââ energy_uj
> +â â âââ max_energy_range_uj
> +â âââ energy_uj
> +â âââ max_energy_range_uj
> +â âââ max_power_range_uw
> +âââ power
> +â âââ async
> +â âââ autosuspend_delay_ms
> +â âââ control
> +â âââ runtime_active_kids
> +â âââ runtime_active_time
> +â âââ runtime_enabled
> +â âââ runtime_status
> +â âââ runtime_suspended_time
> +â âââ runtime_usage
> +âââ subsystem -> ../../../../class/power_cap
> +âââ uevent

Ick. Rewrite this to use a bus and you should be fine, right? Don't
use a class, a class is only to be used if you have a device that is a
specific "type of thing". Like a tty device, it is a class, as lots of
different "real" devices can have tty ports on them (usb, pci, pcmcia,
platform, etc.)

Rethink this using a bus and see if that solves your issues. You get a
hierarchy with that. And you can have different "types" of devices on
your bus, making it easy to tell the difference between a "package" and
a "constraint".

Does that help?

greg k-h
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