Re: linux-next: slab shrinkers: BUG at mm/list_lru.c:92

From: Michal Hocko
Date: Wed Jun 26 2013 - 04:15:24 EST


On Tue 25-06-13 12:27:54, Dave Chinner wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 18, 2013 at 03:50:25PM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > And again, another hang. It looks like the inode deletion never
> > finishes. The good thing is that I do not see any LRU related BUG_ONs
> > anymore. I am going to test with the other patch in the thread.
> >
> > 2476 [<ffffffff8118325e>] __wait_on_freeing_inode+0x9e/0xc0 <<< waiting for an inode to go away
> > [<ffffffff81183321>] find_inode_fast+0xa1/0xc0
> > [<ffffffff8118525f>] iget_locked+0x4f/0x180
> > [<ffffffff811ef9e3>] ext4_iget+0x33/0x9f0
> > [<ffffffff811f6a1c>] ext4_lookup+0xbc/0x160
> > [<ffffffff81174ad0>] lookup_real+0x20/0x60
> > [<ffffffff81177e25>] lookup_open+0x175/0x1d0
> > [<ffffffff8117815e>] do_last+0x2de/0x780 <<< holds i_mutex
> > [<ffffffff8117ae9a>] path_openat+0xda/0x400
> > [<ffffffff8117b303>] do_filp_open+0x43/0xa0
> > [<ffffffff81168ee0>] do_sys_open+0x160/0x1e0
> > [<ffffffff81168f9c>] sys_open+0x1c/0x20
> > [<ffffffff81582fe9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
> > [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
>
> I don't think this has anything to do with LRUs.

I am not claiming that. It might be a timing issue which never mattered
but it is strange I can reproduce this so easily and repeatedly with the
shrinkers patchset applied.
As I said earlier, this might be breakage in my -mm tree as well
(missing some patch which didn't go via Andrew or misapplied patch). The
situation is worsen by the state of linux-next which has some unrelated
issues.

I really do not want to delay the whole patchset just because of some
problem on my side. Do you have any tree that I should try to test?

> __wait_on_freeing_inode() only blocks once the inode is being freed
> (i.e. I_FREEING is set), and that happens when a lookup is done when
> the inode is still in the inode hash.
>
> I_FREEING is set on the inode at the same time it is removed from
> the LRU, and from that point onwards the LRUs play no part in the
> inode being freed and anyone waiting on the inode being freed
> getting woken.
>
> The only way I can see this happening, is if there is a dispose list
> that is not getting processed properly. e.g., we move a bunch on
> inodes to the dispose list setting I_FREEING, then for some reason
> it gets dropped on the ground and so the wakeup call doesn't happen
> when the inode has been removed from the hash.
>
> I can't see anywhere in the code that this happens, though, but it
> might be some pre-existing race in the inode hash that you are now
> triggering because freeing will be happening in parallel on multiple
> nodes rather than serialising on a global lock...
>
> I won't have seen this on XFS stress testing, because it doesn't use
> the VFS inode hashes for inode lookups. Given that XFS is not
> triggering either problem you are seeing, that makes me think

I haven't tested with xfs.

> that it might be a pre-existing inode hash lookup/reclaim race
> condition, not a LRU problem.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Dave.
> --
> Dave Chinner
> david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx

--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
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