Re: [PATCH] vfio: Limit group opens

From: Alex Williamson
Date: Fri Jun 21 2013 - 23:46:27 EST


On Sat, 2013-06-22 at 13:16 +1000, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:
> On 06/22/2013 12:57 PM, Alex Williamson wrote:
> > On Sat, 2013-06-22 at 12:44 +1000, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:
> >> On 06/22/2013 11:26 AM, Alex Williamson wrote:
> >>> On Sat, 2013-06-22 at 11:16 +1000, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:
> >>>> Cool, thanks!
> >>>>
> >>>> So we will need only this (to be called from KVM), and that will be it, right?
> >>>
> >>> For what? This is not the external lock you're looking for. As I've
> >>> mentioned, the file can only hold the group, but that doesn't give you
> >>> any guarantee that the group is protected by the IOMMU. Thanks,
> >>
> >>
> >> I am confused, sorry :) With this patch, a group fd cannot be reopened if
> >> already opened, and this is the only way for user space to take control
> >> over a group. If it is not an external lock, then what is it? And all I
> >> have to do now is to verify that the group fd passed to KVM is correct and
> >> I am happy. Who and how can break anything (group? KVM?) now?
> >
> > By that logic all a user needs to do is open() a group and they they're
> > free to pass the fd to KVM, right? But the IOMMU protection isn't
> > enabled until the user calls SET_CONTAINER and SET_IOMMU, so you'd be
> > giving KVM access to the IOMMU that the user hasn't enabled. The group
> > may still have devices attached to host drivers. Likewise, a user need
> > only call UNSET_CONTAINER to teardown the IOMMU protection. At that
> > point a device could be re-bound to host drivers, thus making it unsafe
> > for KVM to be directly poking the IOMMU.
> >
> > This patch is just a bug fix for inconsistent behavior. Thanks,
>
> Oh. Thanks for the detailed explanation, I was missing this one.
>
> Yeah. Looks like we need some other brand new lock now... Something like a
> notifier from VFIO to KVM to inform KVM that it can or cannot use the group
> now (on VFIO_IOMMU_ENABLE/VFIO_IOMMU_DISABLE or some new ioctls) so KVM
> would not touch the group in not allowed.
>
> typedef int notifier_fn(bool enable);
> int vfio_group_iommu_id_from_file(struct file *filep, notifier_fn fn);
>
> ?

I don't think we need either a new lock or a notifier. If we do as Ben
suggested and allow KVM to keep the group active then the requirements
are pretty much identical to having an open vfio device file descriptor.
This is why I suggested container_users. I think the code I proposed
will work, it just needs a few more conditions tested when the external
user is added to make sure the group is iommu protected. Thanks,

Alex

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