[PATCH V2 2/2] FMC: add a software mezzanine driver

From: Alessandro Rubini
Date: Tue Jun 18 2013 - 17:28:20 EST


This simple do-nothing mezzanine driver shows how to write a mezzanine
driver, that can also handle interrupts reported by the carrier.

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@xxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Juan David Gonzalez Cobas <dcobas@xxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@xxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/fmc/00-INDEX | 3 +
Documentation/fmc/fmc-trivial.txt | 17 ++++++
drivers/fmc/Kconfig | 7 +++
drivers/fmc/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/fmc/fmc-trivial.c | 107 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/fmc/fmc-trivial.txt
create mode 100644 drivers/fmc/fmc-trivial.c

diff --git a/Documentation/fmc/00-INDEX b/Documentation/fmc/00-INDEX
index 34df5cf..c22d687 100644
--- a/Documentation/fmc/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/fmc/00-INDEX
@@ -27,3 +27,6 @@ identifiers.txt

fmc-fakedev.txt
- about drivers/fmc/fmc-fakedev.ko
+
+fmc-trivial.txt
+ - about drivers/fmc/fmc-trivial.ko
diff --git a/Documentation/fmc/fmc-trivial.txt b/Documentation/fmc/fmc-trivial.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d1910bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/fmc/fmc-trivial.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+fmc-trivial
+===========
+
+The simple module fmc-trivial is just a simple client that registers an
+interrupt handler. I used it to verify the basic mechanism of the FMC
+bus and how interrupts worked.
+
+The module implements the generic FMC parameters, so it can program a
+different gateware file in each card. The whole list of parameters it
+accepts are:
+
+`busid='
+`gateware='
+ Generic parameters. See mezzanine.txt
+
+
+This driver is worth reading, in my opinion.
diff --git a/drivers/fmc/Kconfig b/drivers/fmc/Kconfig
index 505e96b..7eacef9 100644
--- a/drivers/fmc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/fmc/Kconfig
@@ -25,4 +25,11 @@ config FMC_FAKEDEV
that can be rewritten at run time and usef for matching
mezzanines.

+config FMC_TRIVIAL
+ tristate "FMC trivial mezzanine driver (software testing)"
+ help
+ This is a fake mezzanine driver, to show how FMC works and test it.
+ The driver also handles interrupts (we used it with a real carrier
+ before the mezzanines were produced)
+
endif # FMC
diff --git a/drivers/fmc/Makefile b/drivers/fmc/Makefile
index 9832b79..52624e6 100644
--- a/drivers/fmc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/fmc/Makefile
@@ -8,3 +8,4 @@ fmc-y += fru-parse.o
fmc-y += fmc-dump.o

obj-$(CONFIG_FMC_FAKEDEV) += fmc-fakedev.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FMC_TRIVIAL) += fmc-trivial.o
diff --git a/drivers/fmc/fmc-trivial.c b/drivers/fmc/fmc-trivial.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6c590f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/fmc/fmc-trivial.c
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 CERN (www.cern.ch)
+ * Author: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@xxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * The software is provided "as is"; the copyright holders disclaim
+ * all warranties and liabilities, to the extent permitted by
+ * applicable law.
+ */
+
+/* A trivial fmc driver that can load a gateware file and reports interrupts */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/fmc.h>
+
+static struct fmc_driver t_drv; /* initialized later */
+
+static irqreturn_t t_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct fmc_device *fmc = dev_id;
+
+ fmc->op->irq_ack(fmc);
+ dev_info(&fmc->dev, "received irq %i\n", irq);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static struct fmc_gpio t_gpio[] = {
+ {
+ .gpio = FMC_GPIO_IRQ(0),
+ .mode = GPIOF_DIR_IN,
+ .irqmode = IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
+ }, {
+ .gpio = FMC_GPIO_IRQ(1),
+ .mode = GPIOF_DIR_IN,
+ .irqmode = IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
+ }
+};
+
+static int t_probe(struct fmc_device *fmc)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int index = 0;
+
+ if (fmc->op->validate)
+ index = fmc->op->validate(fmc, &t_drv);
+ if (index < 0)
+ return -EINVAL; /* not our device: invalid */
+
+ ret = fmc->op->irq_request(fmc, t_handler, "fmc-trivial", IRQF_SHARED);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ /* ignore error code of call below, we really don't care */
+ fmc->op->gpio_config(fmc, t_gpio, ARRAY_SIZE(t_gpio));
+
+ /* Reprogram, if asked to. ESRCH == no filename specified */
+ ret = -ESRCH;
+ if (fmc->op->reprogram)
+ ret = fmc->op->reprogram(fmc, &t_drv, "");
+ if (ret == -ESRCH)
+ ret = 0;
+ if (ret < 0)
+ fmc->op->irq_free(fmc);
+
+ /* FIXME: reprogram LM32 too */
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int t_remove(struct fmc_device *fmc)
+{
+ fmc->op->irq_free(fmc);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct fmc_driver t_drv = {
+ .version = FMC_VERSION,
+ .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
+ .probe = t_probe,
+ .remove = t_remove,
+ /* no table, as the current match just matches everything */
+};
+
+ /* We accept the generic parameters */
+FMC_PARAM_BUSID(t_drv);
+FMC_PARAM_GATEWARE(t_drv);
+
+static int t_init(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = fmc_driver_register(&t_drv);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void t_exit(void)
+{
+ fmc_driver_unregister(&t_drv);
+}
+
+module_init(t_init);
+module_exit(t_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
--
1.7.7.2
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