[PATCH percpu/for-3.11] percpu-refcount: use RCU-sched insted ofnormal RCU

From: Tejun Heo
Date: Sun Jun 16 2013 - 17:55:58 EST


percpu-refcount was incorrectly using preempt_disable/enable() for RCU
critical sections against call_rcu(). 6a24474da8 ("percpu-refcount:
consistently use plain (non-sched) RCU") fixed it by converting the
preepmtion operations with rcu_read_[un]lock() citing that there isn't
any advantage in using sched-RCU over using the usual one; however,
rcu_read_[un]lock() for the preemptible RCU implementation -
CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU, chosen when CONFIG_PREEMPT - are slightly
more expensive than preempt_disable/enable().

In a contrived microbench which repeats the followings,

- percpu_ref_get()
- copy 32 bytes of data into percpu buffer
- percpu_put_get()
- copy 32 bytes of data into percpu buffer

rcu_read_[un]lock() used in percpu_ref_get/put() makes it go slower by
about 15% when compared to using sched-RCU.

As the RCU critical sections are extremely short, using sched-RCU
shouldn't have any latency implications. Convert to RCU-sched.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxx>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/percpu-refcount.h | 12 ++++++------
lib/percpu-refcount.c | 2 +-
2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

--- a/include/linux/percpu-refcount.h
+++ b/include/linux/percpu-refcount.h
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static inline void percpu_ref_get(struct
{
unsigned __percpu *pcpu_count;

- rcu_read_lock();
+ rcu_read_lock_sched();

pcpu_count = ACCESS_ONCE(ref->pcpu_count);

@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static inline void percpu_ref_get(struct
else
atomic_inc(&ref->count);

- rcu_read_unlock();
+ rcu_read_unlock_sched();
}

/**
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static inline bool percpu_ref_tryget(str
unsigned __percpu *pcpu_count;
int ret = false;

- rcu_read_lock();
+ rcu_read_lock_sched();

pcpu_count = ACCESS_ONCE(ref->pcpu_count);

@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ static inline bool percpu_ref_tryget(str
ret = true;
}

- rcu_read_unlock();
+ rcu_read_unlock_sched();

return ret;
}
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ static inline void percpu_ref_put(struct
{
unsigned __percpu *pcpu_count;

- rcu_read_lock();
+ rcu_read_lock_sched();

pcpu_count = ACCESS_ONCE(ref->pcpu_count);

@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ static inline void percpu_ref_put(struct
else if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&ref->count)))
ref->release(ref);

- rcu_read_unlock();
+ rcu_read_unlock_sched();
}

#endif
--- a/lib/percpu-refcount.c
+++ b/lib/percpu-refcount.c
@@ -154,5 +154,5 @@ void percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm(struct
(((unsigned long) ref->pcpu_count)|PCPU_REF_DEAD);
ref->confirm_kill = confirm_kill;

- call_rcu(&ref->rcu, percpu_ref_kill_rcu);
+ call_rcu_sched(&ref->rcu, percpu_ref_kill_rcu);
}
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/