[ 20/27] x86-32: Fix possible incomplete TLB invalidate with PAE pagetables

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Sun Apr 14 2013 - 22:46:04 EST


3.8-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Dave Hansen <dave@xxxxxxxx>

commit 1de14c3c5cbc9bb17e9dcc648cda51c0c85d54b9 upstream.

This patch attempts to fix:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=56461

The symptom is a crash and messages like this:

chrome: Corrupted page table at address 34a03000
*pdpt = 0000000000000000 *pde = 0000000000000000
Bad pagetable: 000f [#1] PREEMPT SMP

Ingo guesses this got introduced by commit 611ae8e3f520 ("x86/tlb:
enable tlb flush range support for x86") since that code started to free
unused pagetables.

On x86-32 PAE kernels, that new code has the potential to free an entire
PMD page and will clear one of the four page-directory-pointer-table
(aka pgd_t entries).

The hardware aggressively "caches" these top-level entries and invlpg
does not actually affect the CPU's copy. If we clear one we *HAVE* to
do a full TLB flush, otherwise we might continue using a freed pmd page.
(note, we do this properly on the population side in pud_populate()).

This patch tracks whenever we clear one of these entries in the 'struct
mmu_gather', and ensures that we follow up with a full tlb flush.

BTW, I disassembled and checked that:

if (tlb->fullmm == 0)
and
if (!tlb->fullmm && !tlb->need_flush_all)

generate essentially the same code, so there should be zero impact there
to the !PAE case.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Artem S Tashkinov <t.artem@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h | 2 +-
arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c | 7 +++++++
include/asm-generic/tlb.h | 7 ++++++-
mm/memory.c | 1 +
4 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@

#define tlb_flush(tlb) \
{ \
- if (tlb->fullmm == 0) \
+ if (!tlb->fullmm && !tlb->need_flush_all) \
flush_tlb_mm_range(tlb->mm, tlb->start, tlb->end, 0UL); \
else \
flush_tlb_mm_range(tlb->mm, 0UL, TLB_FLUSH_ALL, 0UL); \
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -58,6 +58,13 @@ void ___pte_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *
void ___pmd_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmd)
{
paravirt_release_pmd(__pa(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ /*
+ * NOTE! For PAE, any changes to the top page-directory-pointer-table
+ * entries need a full cr3 reload to flush.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ tlb->need_flush_all = 1;
+#endif
tlb_remove_page(tlb, virt_to_page(pmd));
}

--- a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
@@ -99,7 +99,12 @@ struct mmu_gather {
unsigned int need_flush : 1, /* Did free PTEs */
fast_mode : 1; /* No batching */

- unsigned int fullmm;
+ /* we are in the middle of an operation to clear
+ * a full mm and can make some optimizations */
+ unsigned int fullmm : 1,
+ /* we have performed an operation which
+ * requires a complete flush of the tlb */
+ need_flush_all : 1;

struct mmu_gather_batch *active;
struct mmu_gather_batch local;
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -212,6 +212,7 @@ void tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *t
tlb->mm = mm;

tlb->fullmm = fullmm;
+ tlb->need_flush_all = 0;
tlb->start = -1UL;
tlb->end = 0;
tlb->need_flush = 0;


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