Re: [PATCH 4/4] watchdog: Kontron PLD watchdog timer

From: Kevin Strasser
Date: Wed Apr 10 2013 - 13:00:56 EST


On Wed, Apr 10, 2013 at 09:47:17AM -0700, Guenter Roeck wrote:
> On Mon, Apr 08, 2013 at 10:15:21AM -0700, Kevin Strasser wrote:
> > From: Michael Brunner <michael.brunner@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > Add watchdog timer support for the on-board PLD found on some Kontron
> > embedded modules.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Michael Brunner <michael.brunner@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Kevin Strasser <kevin.strasser@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Personally I would prefer two separate patches for the two drivers,
> and to have the drivers converted to the watchdog infrastructure.
> Wim's call, of course.
>
Thanks for the feedback. I'm happy to do both if Wim thinks it's
necessary.

-Kevin

> Thanks,
> Guenter
>
> > ---
> > drivers/watchdog/Kconfig | 20 +
> > drivers/watchdog/Makefile | 2 +
> > drivers/watchdog/kempld_now1_wdt.c | 602 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > drivers/watchdog/kempld_wdt.c | 796 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > drivers/watchdog/kempld_wdt.h | 75 ++++
> > 5 files changed, 1495 insertions(+)
> > create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/kempld_now1_wdt.c
> > create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/kempld_wdt.c
> > create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/kempld_wdt.h
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> > index 9fcc70c..9ac71ca 100644
> > --- a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> > @@ -687,6 +687,26 @@ config HP_WATCHDOG
> > To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
> > called hpwdt.
> >
> > +config KEMPLD_WDT
> > + tristate "Kontron COM watchdog"
> > + depends on MFD_KEMPLD
> > + help
> > + Support for the PLD watchdog on some Kontron ETX and COMexpress
> > + (ETXexpress) modules
> > +
> > + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
> > + called kempld_wdt.
> > +
> > +config KEMPLD_NOW1_WDT
> > + tristate "Kontron COMe-mSP1 (nanoETXexpress-SP) watchdog"
> > + depends on MFD_KEMPLD
> > + help
> > + Support for the PLD watchdog on the Kontron COMe-mSP1
> > + (nanoETXexpress-SP) module.
> > +
> > + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will
> > + be called kempld_now1_wdt.
> > +
> > config HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
> > bool "NMI decoding support for the HP ProLiant iLO2+ Hardware Watchdog Timer"
> > depends on HP_WATCHDOG
> > diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
> > index a300b94..a029930 100644
> > --- a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
> > @@ -90,6 +90,8 @@ endif
> > obj-$(CONFIG_IT8712F_WDT) += it8712f_wdt.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_IT87_WDT) += it87_wdt.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_HP_WATCHDOG) += hpwdt.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_KEMPLD_WDT) += kempld_wdt.o
> > +obj-$(COnFIG_KEMPLD_NOW1_WDT) += kempld_now1_wdt.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_SC1200_WDT) += sc1200wdt.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_SCx200_WDT) += scx200_wdt.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PC87413_WDT) += pc87413_wdt.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/kempld_now1_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/kempld_now1_wdt.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..19b7272
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/watchdog/kempld_now1_wdt.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,602 @@
> > +/*
> > + * kempld_now1_wdt.c - Kontron PLD watchdog driver for COMe-mSP1
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Kontron Europe GmbH
> > + * Author: Michael Brunner <michael.brunner@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > + *
> > + * Note: The watchdog of the COMe-mSP1 (nanoETXexpress-SP) has one stage and
> > + * only supports predefined watchdog timeout values.
> > + *
> > + * The supported timeouts are:
> > + * 1 s, 5 s, 10 s, 30 s, 1 min, 5 min, 10 min, 15 min
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 2 as published
> > + * by the Free Software Foundation.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> > + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> > + * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
> > + * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
> > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > +#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
> > +#include <linux/watchdog.h>
> > +#include <linux/fs.h>
> > +#include <linux/ioport.h>
> > +#include <linux/init.h>
> > +#include <linux/uaccess.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/mfd/kempld.h>
> > +
> > +#include "kempld_wdt.h"
> > +
> > +#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 30
> > +static int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;
> > +module_param(timeout, int, 0);
> > +MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
> > + "Watchdog timeout in seconds. (1, 5, 10, 30, 60, 300, 600, "
> > + "900, default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ")");
> > +
> > +static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
> > +module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
> > +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
> > + "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
> > + __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
> > +
> > +/* nanoETXexpress-SP watchdog register definitions */
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1 0xA2
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_KICK_MASK 0x80
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_ENABLE_MASK 0x40
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_MASK 0x1f
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_1SEC 0x00
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_5SEC 0x01
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_10SEC 0x02
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_30SEC 0x03
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_1MIN 0x10
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_5MIN 0x11
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_10MIN 0x12
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_15MIN 0x13
> > +
> > +/* delay in us necessary due to clock domain sync */
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_SYNC_DELAY 31
> > +
> > +static struct kempld_watchdog_data *kempld_now1_wdt;
> > +
> > +static int kempld_now1_wdt_read_supported;
> > +static int kempld_now1_wdt_reg_cache;
> > +
> > +static int kempld_now1_wdt_start(struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld = wdt->pld;
> > + int wdt_reg;
> > +
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > + udelay(KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_SYNC_DELAY);
> > + if (kempld_now1_wdt_read_supported)
> > + wdt_reg = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > + else
> > + wdt_reg = kempld_now1_wdt_reg_cache;
> > + wdt_reg |= KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_ENABLE_MASK;
> > + udelay(KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_SYNC_DELAY);
> > + kempld_write8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1, wdt_reg);
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_reg_cache = wdt_reg;
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + if (kempld_now1_wdt_read_supported) {
> > + /* read out the register again to check if everything worked */
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > + udelay(KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_SYNC_DELAY);
> > + wdt_reg = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + /* check if the watchdog was disabled */
> > + if (!(wdt_reg & KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_ENABLE_MASK))
> > + return -EACCES;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_now1_wdt_stop(struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld = wdt->pld;
> > + int wdt_reg;
> > +
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > + if (kempld_now1_wdt_read_supported) {
> > + udelay(KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_SYNC_DELAY);
> > + wdt_reg = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > + } else
> > + wdt_reg = kempld_now1_wdt_reg_cache;
> > + wdt_reg &= ~KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_ENABLE_MASK;
> > + udelay(KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_SYNC_DELAY);
> > + kempld_write8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1, wdt_reg);
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_reg_cache = wdt_reg;
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + if (kempld_now1_wdt_read_supported) {
> > + /* read out the register again to check if everything worked */
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > + udelay(KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_SYNC_DELAY);
> > + wdt_reg = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + /* check if the watchdog was disabled */
> > + if (wdt_reg & KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_ENABLE_MASK)
> > + return -EACCES;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_now1_wdt_keepalive(struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld = wdt->pld;
> > + int wdt_reg;
> > +
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > +
> > + udelay(KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_SYNC_DELAY);
> > +
> > + if (kempld_now1_wdt_read_supported) {
> > + wdt_reg = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > + } else {
> > + wdt_reg = kempld_now1_wdt_reg_cache;
> > + /* write the state again to be sure the trigger register has
> > + * the right level */
> > + kempld_write8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1, wdt_reg);
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (wdt_reg & KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_KICK_MASK)
> > + wdt_reg &= ~KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_KICK_MASK;
> > + else
> > + wdt_reg |= KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_KICK_MASK;
> > +
> > + udelay(KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_SYNC_DELAY);
> > +
> > + kempld_write8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1, wdt_reg);
> > +
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_reg_cache = wdt_reg;
> > +
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +
> > +static int kempld_now1_wdt_settimeout(struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt,
> > + int check_only)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld = wdt->pld;
> > + int wdt_reg;
> > + int ret = 0;
> > +
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > +
> > + if (kempld_now1_wdt_read_supported) {
> > + udelay(KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_SYNC_DELAY);
> > + wdt_reg = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > + } else
> > + wdt_reg = kempld_now1_wdt_reg_cache;
> > +
> > + wdt_reg &= ~KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_MASK;
> > +
> > + switch (wdt->timeout) {
> > + case 1:
> > + wdt_reg |= KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_1SEC;
> > + break;
> > + case 5:
> > + wdt_reg |= KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_5SEC;
> > + break;
> > + case 10:
> > + wdt_reg |= KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_10SEC;
> > + break;
> > + case 30:
> > + wdt_reg |= KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_30SEC;
> > + break;
> > + case 60:
> > + wdt_reg |= KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_1MIN;
> > + break;
> > + case 300:
> > + wdt_reg |= KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_5MIN;
> > + break;
> > + case 600:
> > + wdt_reg |= KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_10MIN;
> > + break;
> > + case 900:
> > + wdt_reg |= KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_15MIN;
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + ret = -EINVAL;
> > + dev_err(wdt->pld->dev,
> > + "Invalid timeout value given!\n");
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (!check_only) {
> > + if (ret == 0) {
> > + udelay(KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_SYNC_DELAY);
> > +
> > + kempld_write8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1, wdt_reg);
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_reg_cache = wdt_reg;
> > +
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_now1_wdt_gettimeout(struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt,
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_stage *stage)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld = wdt->pld;
> > + int wdt_reg;
> > + int timeout;
> > +
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > +
> > + if (kempld_now1_wdt_read_supported) {
> > + udelay(KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_SYNC_DELAY);
> > + wdt_reg = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_reg_cache = wdt_reg;
> > + } else
> > + wdt_reg = kempld_now1_wdt_reg_cache;
> > +
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + switch (wdt_reg&KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_MASK) {
> > + case KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_1SEC:
> > + timeout = 1;
> > + break;
> > + case KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_5SEC:
> > + timeout = 5;
> > + break;
> > + case KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_10SEC:
> > + timeout = 10;
> > + break;
> > + case KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_30SEC:
> > + timeout = 30;
> > + break;
> > + case KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_1MIN:
> > + timeout = 60;
> > + break;
> > + case KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_5MIN:
> > + timeout = 300;
> > + break;
> > + case KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_10MIN:
> > + timeout = 600;
> > + break;
> > + case KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_TIMEOUT_15MIN:
> > + timeout = 900;
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + timeout = -ERANGE;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return timeout;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t kempld_now1_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user
> > + *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt = kempld_now1_wdt;
> > +
> > + BUG_ON(wdt == NULL);
> > +
> > + if (count) {
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
> > +
> > + if (!nowayout) {
> > + size_t i;
> > +
> > + wdt->expect_close = 0;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> > + char c;
> > + if (get_user(c, data+i))
> > + return -EFAULT;
> > + if (c == 'V')
> > + wdt->expect_close = 42;
> > + }
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > + return count;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static long kempld_now1_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
> > + unsigned long arg)
> > +{
> > + void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
> > + int __user *p = argp;
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt = kempld_now1_wdt;
> > + int options;
> > + int value;
> > + int ret = 0;
> > +
> > + BUG_ON(wdt == NULL);
> > +
> > + switch (cmd) {
> > + case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
> > + if (copy_to_user(argp, &wdt->ident, sizeof(wdt->ident)))
> > + ret = -EFAULT;
> > + break;
> > + case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
> > + case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
> > + ret = put_user(0, p);
> > + break;
> > + case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
> > + if (get_user(options, p)) {
> > + ret = -EFAULT;
> > + break;
> > + }
> > + if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
> > + ret = kempld_now1_wdt_stop(wdt);
> > + if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
> > + ret = kempld_now1_wdt_start(wdt);
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
> > + }
> > + break;
> > + case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
> > + break;
> > + case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
> > + if (get_user(value, p)) {
> > + ret = -EFAULT;
> > + break;
> > + }
> > + wdt->timeout = value;
> > + ret = kempld_now1_wdt_settimeout(wdt, 0);
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
> > + break;
> > + case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
> > + value = kempld_now1_wdt_gettimeout(wdt, wdt->timeout_stage);
> > + if (timeout < 0)
> > + ret = ERANGE;
> > + else
> > + ret = put_user(timeout, p);
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + ret = -ENOTTY;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_now1_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt = kempld_now1_wdt;
> > +
> > + BUG_ON(wdt == NULL);
> > +
> > + if (wdt->expect_close)
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_stop(wdt);
> > + else {
> > + dev_warn(wdt->pld->dev,
> > + "Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
> > + }
> > +
> > + kempld_now1_wdt->expect_close = 0;
> > +
> > + clear_bit(0, &wdt->is_open);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_now1_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> > +{
> > + int ret;
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt = kempld_now1_wdt;
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld = wdt->pld;
> > + u8 wdt_reg;
> > +
> > + BUG_ON(wdt == NULL);
> > +
> > + if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt->is_open))
> > + return -EBUSY;
> > +
> > + if (nowayout)
> > + __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
> > +
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > + if (kempld_now1_wdt_read_supported) {
> > + udelay(KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_SYNC_DELAY);
> > + wdt_reg = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > + } else {
> > + wdt_reg = kempld_now1_wdt_reg_cache;
> > + }
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_reg_cache = wdt_reg;
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + /* kick the watchdog if it is already enabled, otherwise start it */
> > + if (wdt_reg & KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_ENABLE_MASK) {
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
> > + } else {
> > + ret = kempld_now1_wdt_settimeout(wdt, 0);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_enable_wdt;
> > + ret = kempld_now1_wdt_start(wdt);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_enable_wdt;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
> > +
> > +err_enable_wdt:
> > + dev_err(wdt->pld->dev, "Failed to enable the watchdog timer!\n");
> > + wdt->expect_close = 1;
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_release(inode, file);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct file_operations kempld_now1_wdt_fops = {
> > + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> > + .llseek = no_llseek,
> > + .write = kempld_now1_wdt_write,
> > + .unlocked_ioctl = kempld_now1_wdt_ioctl,
> > + .open = kempld_now1_wdt_open,
> > + .release = kempld_now1_wdt_release,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct miscdevice kempld_now1_wdt_miscdev = {
> > + .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
> > + .name = "watchdog",
> > + .fops = &kempld_now1_wdt_fops,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int kempld_now1_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt;
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld;
> > + u8 wdt_reg;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + if (kempld_now1_wdt != NULL) {
> > + dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> > + "unable to support more than one watchdog devices\n");
> > + return -EMFILE;
> > + }
> > +
> > + wdt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kempld_watchdog_data), GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (wdt == NULL) {
> > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to get memory for device data\n");
> > + ret = -ENOMEM;
> > + goto err_alloc_dev_data;
> > + }
> > +
> > + wdt->timeout_stage = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kempld_watchdog_stage),
> > + GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (wdt->timeout_stage == NULL) {
> > + dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> > + "unable to get memory for watchdog stage\n");
> > + ret = -ENOMEM;
> > + goto err_alloc_dev_data;
> > + }
> > +
> > + wdt->stages = 1;
> > + wdt->stage[0] = wdt->timeout_stage;
> > +
> > + pld = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
> > + wdt->pld = pld;
> > +
> > + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdt);
> > +
> > + strncpy(wdt->ident.identity, "nanoETXexpress-SP Watchdog",
> > + sizeof(wdt->ident.identity));
> > +
> > + /* set default values for the case we start the watchdog or change
> > + * the configuration */
> > + wdt->timeout = timeout;
> > +
> > + /* use settimeout to check if the timeout parameter is valid */
> > + ret = kempld_now1_wdt_settimeout(wdt, 1);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_check_timeout;
> > + wdt->ident.firmware_version = (pld->info.major<<8) + pld->info.minor;
> > + if (pld->info.major > 67)
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_read_supported = 1;
> > + else
> > + dev_info(wdt->pld->dev,
> > + "Watchdog revision does not support read - "
> > + "unable to get watchdog state!\n");
> > +
> > + /* get initial watchdog status */
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > + if (kempld_now1_wdt_read_supported) {
> > + udelay(KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_SYNC_DELAY);
> > + wdt_reg = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1);
> > + } else {
> > + wdt_reg = 0x0;
> > + }
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_reg_cache = wdt_reg;
> > + kempld_release_mutex(wdt->pld);
> > +
> > + /* check if watchdog is enabled */
> > + if (wdt_reg & KEMPLD_WDT_NOW1_ENABLE_MASK)
> > + dev_info(wdt->pld->dev, "Watchdog is already enabled!\n");
> > +
> > + wdt->ident.options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING;
> > + wdt->ident.options |= WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT;
> > + if (!nowayout)
> > + wdt->ident.options |= WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE;
> > +
> > + kempld_now1_wdt = wdt;
> > +
> > + ret = misc_register(&kempld_now1_wdt_miscdev);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_misc_register;
> > +
> > + dev_info(wdt->pld->dev, "watchdog initialized\n");
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > +err_misc_register:
> > + kfree(kempld_now1_wdt);
> > + kempld_now1_wdt = NULL;
> > +err_check_timeout:
> > +err_alloc_dev_data:
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_now1_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > +
> > + BUG_ON(wdt != kempld_now1_wdt);
> > +
> > + /* stop or at least keepalive the watchdog before we leave */
> > + if (wdt != NULL) {
> > + if (!nowayout)
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_stop(wdt);
> > + else
> > + kempld_now1_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
> > + }
> > +
> > + misc_deregister(&kempld_now1_wdt_miscdev);
> > +
> > + kfree(wdt);
> > + kempld_now1_wdt = NULL;
> > + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct platform_driver kempld_now1_wdt_driver = {
> > + .driver = {
> > + .name = "kempld_now1-wdt",
> > + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> > + },
> > + .probe = kempld_now1_wdt_probe,
> > + .remove = kempld_now1_wdt_remove,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int __init kempld_now1_wdt_init(void)
> > +{
> > + return platform_driver_register(&kempld_now1_wdt_driver);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void __exit kempld_now1_wdt_exit(void)
> > +{
> > + platform_driver_unregister(&kempld_now1_wdt_driver);
> > +}
> > +
> > +module_init(kempld_now1_wdt_init);
> > +module_exit(kempld_now1_wdt_exit);
> > +
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KEM PLD nanoETXexpress-SP Watchdog Driver");
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Brunner <michael.brunner@xxxxxxxxxxx>");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> > +MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
> > diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/kempld_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/kempld_wdt.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..bc150e5
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/watchdog/kempld_wdt.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,796 @@
> > +/*
> > + * kempld_wdt.c - Kontron PLD watchdog driver
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Kontron Europe GmbH
> > + * Author: Michael Brunner <michael.brunner@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > + *
> > + * Note: From the PLD watchdog point of view timeout and pretimeout are
> > + * defined differently than in the kernel.
> > + * First the pretimeout stage runs out before the timeout stage gets
> > + * active. This has to be kept in mind.
> > + *
> > + * Kernel/API: P-----| pretimeout
> > + * |-----------------------T timeout
> > + * Watchdog: |-----------------P pretimeout_stage
> > + * |-----T timeout_stage
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 2 as published
> > + * by the Free Software Foundation.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> > + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> > + * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
> > + * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
> > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > +#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
> > +#include <linux/watchdog.h>
> > +#include <linux/fs.h>
> > +#include <linux/ioport.h>
> > +#include <linux/init.h>
> > +#include <linux/uaccess.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/mfd/kempld.h>
> > +
> > +#include "kempld_wdt.h"
> > +
> > +#define WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 20
> > +#define WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_PRETIMEOUT 0
> > +static int timeout = -1;
> > +static int pretimeout = -1;
> > +/* The maximum timeout values have to be probed */
> > +module_param(timeout, int, 0);
> > +MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
> > + "Watchdog timeout in seconds. (>0, default="
> > + __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) ")");
> > +module_param(pretimeout, int, 0);
> > +MODULE_PARM_DESC(pretimeout,
> > + "Watchdog pretimeout in seconds. (>=0, default="
> > + __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_PRETIMEOUT) ")");
> > +
> > +static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
> > +module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
> > +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
> > + "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
> > + __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
> > +
> > +static struct kempld_watchdog_data *kempld_wdt;
> > +
> > +static int kempld_wdt_start(struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld = wdt->pld;
> > + u8 status;
> > +
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_CFG);
> > +
> > + status = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_CFG);
> > + status |= KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_ENABLE;
> > + kempld_write8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_CFG, status);
> > + status = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_CFG);
> > +
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + /* check if the watchdog was enabled */
> > + if (!(status & KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_ENABLE))
> > + return -EACCES;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_wdt_stop(struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld = wdt->pld;
> > + u8 status;
> > +
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_CFG);
> > +
> > + status = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_CFG);
> > + status &= ~KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_ENABLE;
> > + kempld_write8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_CFG, status);
> > + status = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_CFG);
> > +
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + /* check if the watchdog was disabled */
> > + if (status & KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_ENABLE)
> > + return -EACCES;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_wdt_keepalive(struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld = wdt->pld;
> > +
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_CFG);
> > +
> > + kempld_write8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_KICK, 'K');
> > +
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_wdt_gettimeout(struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt,
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_stage *stage)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld = wdt->pld;
> > + u8 stage_cfg;
> > + int bits;
> > + u64 timeout;
> > + u32 remainder;
> > +
> > + if (stage == NULL)
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG(stage->num));
> > +
> > + stage_cfg = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG(stage->num));
> > + timeout = kempld_read32(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_TIMEOUT(stage->num));
> > +
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + bits = KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG_GET_PRESCALER(stage_cfg);
> > + timeout = (timeout & stage->timeout_mask) * KEMPLD_PRESCALER(bits);
> > + remainder = do_div(timeout, pld->pld_clock);
> > +
> > + /* Round up the return value if necessary */
> > + if ((timeout > 0) && (remainder >= (pld->pld_clock/2)))
> > + timeout++;
> > +
> > + return timeout;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_wdt_setstageaction(struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt,
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_stage *stage,
> > + int action)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld = wdt->pld;
> > + u8 stage_cfg;
> > +
> > + if (stage == NULL)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG(stage->num));
> > +
> > + stage_cfg = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG(stage->num));
> > + stage_cfg &= ~KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG_ACTION_MASK;
> > + stage_cfg |= (action & KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG_ACTION_MASK);
> > + if (action == KEMPLD_WDT_ACTION_RESET)
> > + stage_cfg |= KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG_ASSERT;
> > + else
> > + stage_cfg &= ~KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG_ASSERT;
> > +
> > + kempld_write8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG(stage->num), stage_cfg);
> > +
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_wdt_setstagetimeout(struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt,
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_stage *stage,
> > + int timeout)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld = wdt->pld;
> > + u8 stage_cfg;
> > + u8 prescaler;
> > + u64 stage_timeout64;
> > + u32 stage_timeout;
> > + u32 remainder;
> > +
> > + if (stage == NULL)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + prescaler = KEMPLD_WDT_PRESCALER_21BIT;
> > +
> > + stage_timeout64 = ((u64)timeout*pld->pld_clock);
> > + remainder = do_div(stage_timeout64, KEMPLD_PRESCALER(prescaler));
> > + if (remainder)
> > + stage_timeout64++;
> > + stage_timeout = stage_timeout64 & stage->timeout_mask;
> > +
> > + if (stage_timeout64 != (u64)stage_timeout)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG(stage->num));
> > +
> > + stage_cfg = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG(stage->num));
> > + stage_cfg &= ~KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK;
> > + stage_cfg |= KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG_SET_PRESCALER(prescaler);
> > + kempld_write8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG(stage->num), stage_cfg);
> > + kempld_write32(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_TIMEOUT(stage->num),
> > + stage_timeout);
> > +
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void kempld_wdt_update_timeouts(struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt)
> > +{
> > + int pretimeout_stage;
> > + int timeout_stage;
> > +
> > + pretimeout_stage = kempld_wdt_gettimeout(wdt, wdt->pretimeout_stage);
> > + timeout_stage = kempld_wdt_gettimeout(wdt, wdt->timeout_stage);
> > +
> > + if (pretimeout_stage)
> > + wdt->pretimeout = timeout_stage;
> > + else
> > + wdt->pretimeout = 0;
> > +
> > + wdt->timeout = pretimeout_stage + timeout_stage;
> > +
> > + if (wdt->pretimeout < 0) {
> > + wdt->pretimeout = WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_PRETIMEOUT;
> > + dev_err(wdt->pld->dev, "failed to get valid pretimeout value\n"
> > + " -> using driver default\n");
> > + }
> > + if (wdt->timeout < 0) {
> > + wdt->timeout = WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
> > + dev_err(wdt->pld->dev, "failed to get valid timeout value\n"
> > + " -> using driver default\n");
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_wdt_settimeout(struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt)
> > +{
> > + int stage_timeout;
> > + int stage_pretimeout;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + if ((wdt->timeout <= 0) ||
> > + (wdt->pretimeout < 0) ||
> > + (wdt->pretimeout > wdt->timeout)) {
> > + ret = -EINVAL;
> > + goto err_check_values;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if ((wdt->pretimeout == 0) || (wdt->pretimeout_stage == NULL)) {
> > + if (wdt->pretimeout != 0)
> > + dev_warn(wdt->pld->dev,
> > + "no pretimeout stage available\n"
> > + " -> only enabling reset\n");
> > + stage_pretimeout = 0;
> > + stage_timeout = wdt->timeout;
> > + } else {
> > + stage_pretimeout = wdt->timeout - wdt->pretimeout;
> > + stage_timeout = wdt->pretimeout;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (stage_pretimeout != 0) {
> > + ret = kempld_wdt_setstageaction(wdt, wdt->pretimeout_stage,
> > + KEMPLD_WDT_ACTION_NMI);
> > + } else if ((stage_pretimeout == 0)
> > + && (wdt->pretimeout_stage != NULL)) {
> > + ret = kempld_wdt_setstageaction(wdt, wdt->pretimeout_stage,
> > + KEMPLD_WDT_ACTION_NONE);
> > + } else
> > + ret = 0;
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_setstage;
> > +
> > + if (stage_pretimeout != 0) {
> > + ret = kempld_wdt_setstagetimeout(wdt, wdt->pretimeout_stage,
> > + stage_pretimeout);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_setstage;
> > + }
> > +
> > + ret = kempld_wdt_setstageaction(wdt, wdt->timeout_stage,
> > + KEMPLD_WDT_ACTION_RESET);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_setstage;
> > +
> > + ret = kempld_wdt_setstagetimeout(wdt, wdt->timeout_stage,
> > + stage_timeout);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_setstage;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +err_setstage:
> > +err_check_values:
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t kempld_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
> > + size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt = kempld_wdt;
> > +
> > + BUG_ON(wdt == NULL);
> > +
> > + if (count) {
> > + kempld_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
> > +
> > + if (!nowayout) {
> > + size_t i;
> > +
> > + wdt->expect_close = 0;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> > + char c;
> > + if (get_user(c, data+i))
> > + return -EFAULT;
> > + if (c == 'V')
> > + wdt->expect_close = 42;
> > + }
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > + return count;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static long kempld_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
> > + unsigned long arg)
> > +{
> > + void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
> > + int __user *p = argp;
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt = kempld_wdt;
> > + int options;
> > + int value;
> > + int ret = 0;
> > +
> > + BUG_ON(wdt == NULL);
> > +
> > + switch (cmd) {
> > + case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
> > + if (copy_to_user(argp, &wdt->ident, sizeof(wdt->ident)))
> > + ret = -EFAULT;
> > + break;
> > + case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
> > + case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
> > + ret = put_user(0, p);
> > + break;
> > + case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
> > + if (get_user(options, p)) {
> > + ret = -EFAULT;
> > + break;
> > + }
> > + if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
> > + ret = kempld_wdt_stop(wdt);
> > + if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
> > + ret = kempld_wdt_start(wdt);
> > + kempld_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
> > + }
> > + break;
> > + case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
> > + kempld_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
> > + break;
> > + case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
> > + if (get_user(value, p)) {
> > + ret = -EFAULT;
> > + break;
> > + }
> > + kempld_wdt_update_timeouts(wdt);
> > + wdt->timeout = value;
> > + ret = kempld_wdt_settimeout(wdt);
> > + kempld_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
> > + break;
> > + case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
> > + value = kempld_wdt_gettimeout(wdt, wdt->timeout_stage);
> > + value += kempld_wdt_gettimeout(wdt, wdt->pretimeout_stage);
> > + if (value < 0)
> > + ret = ERANGE;
> > + else
> > + ret = put_user(value, p);
> > + break;
> > + case WDIOC_SETPRETIMEOUT:
> > + if (get_user(value, p)) {
> > + ret = -EFAULT;
> > + break;
> > + }
> > + kempld_wdt_update_timeouts(wdt);
> > + wdt->pretimeout = value;
> > + ret = kempld_wdt_settimeout(wdt);
> > + kempld_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
> > + break;
> > + case WDIOC_GETPRETIMEOUT:
> > + value = kempld_wdt_gettimeout(wdt, wdt->pretimeout_stage);
> > + if (value)
> > + value = kempld_wdt_gettimeout(wdt, wdt->timeout_stage);
> > + if (value < 0)
> > + ret = ERANGE;
> > + else
> > + ret = put_user(value, p);
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + ret = -ENOTTY;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt = kempld_wdt;
> > +
> > + BUG_ON(wdt == NULL);
> > +
> > + if (wdt->expect_close)
> > + kempld_wdt_stop(wdt);
> > + else {
> > + dev_warn(wdt->pld->dev,
> > + "Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
> > + kempld_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
> > + }
> > +
> > + kempld_wdt->expect_close = 0;
> > +
> > + clear_bit(0, &wdt->is_open);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> > +{
> > + int ret;
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt = kempld_wdt;
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld = wdt->pld;
> > + u8 status;
> > +
> > + BUG_ON(wdt == NULL);
> > +
> > + if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt->is_open))
> > + return -EBUSY;
> > +
> > + if (nowayout)
> > + __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
> > +
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_CFG);
> > + status = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_CFG);
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + /* kick the watchdog if it is already enabled, otherwise start it */
> > + if (status & KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_ENABLE) {
> > + kempld_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
> > + } else {
> > + ret = kempld_wdt_settimeout(wdt);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_enable_wdt;
> > + ret = kempld_wdt_start(wdt);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_enable_wdt;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
> > +
> > +err_enable_wdt:
> > + dev_err(wdt->pld->dev, "Failed to enable the watchdog timer!\n");
> > + wdt->expect_close = 1;
> > + kempld_wdt_release(inode, file);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void kempld_wdt_release_stages(struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt)
> > +{
> > + int stage;
> > +
> > + wdt->timeout_stage = NULL;
> > + wdt->pretimeout_stage = NULL;
> > +
> > + for (stage = 0; stage < KEMPLD_WDT_MAX_STAGES; stage++) {
> > + kfree(wdt->stage[stage]);
> > + wdt->stage[stage] = NULL;
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_wdt_probe_stages(struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld = wdt->pld;
> > + int i, ret;
> > + u32 timeout_mask;
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_stage *stage;
> > +
> > + wdt->stages = 0;
> > + wdt->timeout_stage = NULL;
> > + wdt->pretimeout_stage = NULL;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < KEMPLD_WDT_MAX_STAGES; i++) {
> > + int j;
> > + u8 index, data, data_orig;
> > +
> > + index = KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_TIMEOUT(i);
> > + timeout_mask = ~0;
> > +
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, index);
> > +
> > + /* Probe each byte individually according to new spec revision.
> > + * Register content is restored afterwards. */
> > + for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
> > + data_orig = kempld_read8(pld, index);
> > + kempld_write8(pld, index, 0x00);
> > + data = kempld_read8(pld, index);
> > + kempld_write8(pld, index, data_orig);
> > + *(((u8 *)&timeout_mask)+j) &= data;
> > + if (data != 0x0)
> > + break;
> > + index++;
> > + }
> > +
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + if ((timeout_mask & 0xff) != 0xff) {
> > + stage = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kempld_watchdog_stage),
> > + GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (stage == NULL) {
> > + ret = -ENOMEM;
> > + goto err_alloc_stages;
> > + }
> > + stage->num = i;
> > + stage->timeout_mask = ~timeout_mask;
> > + wdt->stage[i] = stage;
> > + wdt->stages++;
> > +
> > + /* assign available stages to timeout and pretimeout */
> > + if (wdt->timeout_stage == NULL) {
> > + wdt->timeout_stage = stage;
> > + } else if ((wdt->pretimeout_stage == NULL) &&
> > + (pld->feature_mask & KEMPLD_FEATURE_BIT_NMI)) {
> > + wdt->pretimeout_stage = wdt->timeout_stage;
> > + wdt->timeout_stage = stage;
> > + }
> > + } else
> > + wdt->stage[i] = NULL;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > +err_alloc_stages:
> > + kempld_wdt_release_stages(wdt);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct file_operations kempld_wdt_fops = {
> > + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> > + .llseek = no_llseek,
> > + .write = kempld_wdt_write,
> > + .unlocked_ioctl = kempld_wdt_ioctl,
> > + .open = kempld_wdt_open,
> > + .release = kempld_wdt_release,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct miscdevice kempld_wdt_miscdev = {
> > + .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
> > + .name = "watchdog",
> > + .fops = &kempld_wdt_fops,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int kempld_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt;
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld;
> > + u8 status;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + if (kempld_wdt != NULL) {
> > + dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> > + "unable to support more than one watchdog devices\n");
> > + return -EMFILE;
> > + }
> > +
> > + wdt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kempld_watchdog_data), GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (wdt == NULL) {
> > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to get memory for device data\n");
> > + ret = -ENOMEM;
> > + goto err_alloc_dev_data;
> > + }
> > +
> > + pld = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
> > + wdt->pld = pld;
> > +
> > + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdt);
> > +
> > + strncpy(wdt->ident.identity, "KEMPLD Watchdog",
> > + sizeof(wdt->ident.identity));
> > +
> > + /* watchdog firmware version is identical to the CPLD version */
> > + wdt->ident.firmware_version = (pld->info.major<<24)
> > + | (pld->info.minor<<16) | pld->info.buildnr;
> > +
> > + /* probe how many usable stages we have */
> > + ret = kempld_wdt_probe_stages(wdt);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_probe_stages;
> > +
> > + /* get initial watchdog status */
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_CFG);
> > + status = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_CFG);
> > + kempld_release_mutex(wdt->pld);
> > +
> > + /* check if the watchdog is already locked and enable the nowayout
> > + * option in that case */
> > + if (status & (KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_ENABLE_LOCK |
> > + KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_GLOBAL_LOCK)) {
> > + if (!nowayout)
> > + dev_warn(wdt->pld->dev,
> > + "Forcing nowayout - watchdog lock enabled!\n");
> > + nowayout = 1;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* set default values for the case we start the watchdog or change
> > + * the configuration */
> > + wdt->timeout = WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
> > + wdt->pretimeout = WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_PRETIMEOUT;
> > +
> > + /* check if watchdog is enabled */
> > + if (status & KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_ENABLE) {
> > + /* Get current watchdog settings */
> > + kempld_wdt_update_timeouts(wdt);
> > +
> > + dev_info(wdt->pld->dev, "Watchdog is already enabled:\n"
> > + "%d s timeout and %d s pretimeout!\n",
> > + wdt->timeout, wdt->pretimeout);
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* update the timeout settings if requested by module parameters */
> > + if (timeout > 0)
> > + wdt->timeout = timeout;
> > + if (pretimeout >= 0)
> > + wdt->pretimeout = pretimeout;
> > +
> > + dev_info(wdt->pld->dev, "watchdog will be set on (re)start\n"
> > + "new settings: %d s timeout and %d s pretimeout\n",
> > + wdt->timeout, wdt->pretimeout);
> > +
> > + wdt->ident.options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING;
> > + if ((wdt->timeout_stage) && !(status & KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_GLOBAL_LOCK))
> > + wdt->ident.options |= WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT;
> > + if (wdt->pretimeout_stage)
> > + wdt->ident.options |= WDIOF_PRETIMEOUT;
> > + if (!nowayout)
> > + wdt->ident.options |= WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE;
> > +
> > + kempld_wdt = wdt;
> > +
> > + ret = misc_register(&kempld_wdt_miscdev);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_misc_register;
> > +
> > + dev_info(wdt->pld->dev,
> > + "%d stage watchdog initialized, pretimeout %ssupported\n",
> > + wdt->stages, wdt->pretimeout_stage ? "" : "not ");
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > +err_probe_stages:
> > +err_misc_register:
> > + kfree(kempld_wdt);
> > + kempld_wdt = NULL;
> > +err_alloc_dev_data:
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void kempld_wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > +
> > + BUG_ON(wdt != kempld_wdt);
> > +
> > + /* stop or at least keepalive the watchdog before we leave */
> > + if (wdt != NULL) {
> > + if (!nowayout)
> > + kempld_wdt_stop(wdt);
> > + else
> > + kempld_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kempld_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > +
> > + BUG_ON(wdt != kempld_wdt);
> > +
> > + /* stop or at least keepalive the watchdog before we leave */
> > + kempld_wdt_shutdown(pdev);
> > +
> > + misc_deregister(&kempld_wdt_miscdev);
> > +
> > + kempld_wdt_release_stages(wdt);
> > +
> > + kfree(wdt);
> > + kempld_wdt = NULL;
> > + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> > +static int wdt_pm_status_store;
> > +
> > +/* Disable watchdog if it is active during suspend */
> > +static int kempld_wdt_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
> > + pm_message_t message)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
> > +
> > + kempld_get_mutex_set_index(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_CFG);
> > + wdt_pm_status_store = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_WDT_CFG);
> > + kempld_release_mutex(pld);
> > +
> > + kempld_wdt_update_timeouts(wdt);
> > +
> > + if (wdt_pm_status_store & KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_ENABLE)
> > + kempld_wdt_shutdown(pdev);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Enable watchdog and configure it if necessary */
> > +static int kempld_wdt_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_data *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + /* if watchdog was stopped before suspend be sure it gets disabled
> > + * again, for the case BIOS has enabled it during resume */
> > + if (wdt_pm_status_store & KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_ENABLE) {
> > + ret = kempld_wdt_settimeout(wdt);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_enable_wdt;
> > + ret = kempld_wdt_start(wdt);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_enable_wdt;
> > +
> > + dev_info(wdt->pld->dev, "Resuming watchdog operation:\n"
> > + "%d s timeout and %d s pretimeout\n", wdt->timeout,
> > + wdt->pretimeout);
> > + } else
> > + kempld_wdt_shutdown(pdev);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > +err_enable_wdt:
> > + dev_err(wdt->pld->dev,
> > + "Failed to reenable the watchdog timer after resume!\n");
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +#else
> > +#define kempld_wdt_suspend NULL
> > +#define kempld_wdt_resume NULL
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +static struct platform_driver kempld_wdt_driver = {
> > + .driver = {
> > + .name = "kempld-wdt",
> > + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> > + },
> > + .probe = kempld_wdt_probe,
> > + .remove = kempld_wdt_remove,
> > + .shutdown = kempld_wdt_shutdown,
> > + .suspend = kempld_wdt_suspend,
> > + .resume = kempld_wdt_resume,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int __init kempld_wdt_init(void)
> > +{
> > + return platform_driver_register(&kempld_wdt_driver);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void __exit kempld_wdt_exit(void)
> > +{
> > + platform_driver_unregister(&kempld_wdt_driver);
> > +}
> > +
> > +module_init(kempld_wdt_init);
> > +module_exit(kempld_wdt_exit);
> > +
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KEM PLD Watchdog Driver");
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Brunner <michael.brunner@xxxxxxxxxxx>");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> > +MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
> > diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/kempld_wdt.h b/drivers/watchdog/kempld_wdt.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..80f68f6
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/watchdog/kempld_wdt.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
> > +/*
> > + * kempld_wdt.h - Kontron PLD watchdog driver definitions
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Kontron Europe GmbH
> > + * Author: Michael Brunner <michael.brunner@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 2 as published
> > + * by the Free Software Foundation.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> > + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> > + * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
> > + * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef _KEMPLD_WDT_H_
> > +#define _KEMPLD_WDT_H_
> > +
> > +/* watchdog register definitions */
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_KICK 0x16
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_CFG 0x17
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_STAGE_TIMEOUT_OCCURED(x) (1<<x)
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_ENABLE_LOCK 0x8
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_ENABLE 0x10
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_AUTO_RELOAD 0x40
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_CFG_GLOBAL_LOCK 0x80
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG(x) (0x18+x)
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG_ACTION_MASK 0x7
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG_GET_ACTION(x) (x & 0x7)
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG_ASSERT (1<<3)
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK 0x30
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG_GET_PRESCALER(x) ((x & 0x30)>>4)
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_CFG_SET_PRESCALER(x) ((x & 0x30)<<4)
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_STAGE_TIMEOUT(x) (0x1b+x*4)
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_MAX_STAGES 3
> > +
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_ACTION_NONE 0x0
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_ACTION_RESET 0x1
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_ACTION_NMI 0x2
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_ACTION_SMI 0x3
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_ACTION_SCI 0x4
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_ACTION_DELAY 0x5
> > +
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_PRESCALER_21BIT 0x0
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_PRESCALER_17BIT 0x1
> > +#define KEMPLD_WDT_PRESCALER_12BIT 0x2
> > +
> > +const int kempld_prescaler_bits[] = { 21, 17, 12 };
> > +#define KEMPLD_PRESCALER(x) (0xffffffff>>(32-kempld_prescaler_bits[x]))
> > +
> > +
> > +struct kempld_watchdog_stage {
> > + int num;
> > + u32 timeout_mask;
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct kempld_watchdog_data {
> > + int timeout;
> > + int pretimeout;
> > + unsigned long is_open;
> > + unsigned long expect_close;
> > + int stages;
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_stage *timeout_stage;
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_stage *pretimeout_stage;
> > + struct kempld_device_data *pld;
> > + struct watchdog_info ident;
> > + struct kempld_watchdog_stage *stage[KEMPLD_WDT_MAX_STAGES];
> > +};
> > +
> > +#endif /* _KEMPLD_WDT_H_ */
> > --
> > 1.7.9.5
> >
> > --
> > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-watchdog" in
> > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> >
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