Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] arm: prefer PSCI for SMP bringup

From: Stefano Stabellini
Date: Tue Apr 02 2013 - 10:28:28 EST


On Mon, 1 Apr 2013, Nicolas Pitre wrote:
> On Mon, 1 Apr 2013, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
>
> > On Fri, 29 Mar 2013, Rob Herring wrote:
> > > On 03/29/2013 12:53 PM, Nicolas Pitre wrote:
> > > > On Fri, 29 Mar 2013, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> > > >
> > > >> On Fri, 29 Mar 2013, Nicolas Pitre wrote:
> > > >>> On Fri, 29 Mar 2013, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> > > >>>
> > > >>>> If PSCI initializes correctly and PSCI SMP operations are available, use them.
> > > >>>> This is required for SMP support in Dom0 on Xen.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > >>>> CC: will.deacon@xxxxxxx
> > > >>>> CC: arnd@xxxxxxxx
> > > >>>> CC: marc.zyngier@xxxxxxx
> > > >>>> CC: linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > > >>>> CC: nico@xxxxxxxxxx
> > > >>>
> > > >>> I'd suggest you also include in your series the patch I posted earlier
> > > >>> providing a runtime mdesc->smp_init method as well.
> > > >>
> > > >> OK.
> > > >>
> > > >>
> > > >>> This way the
> > > >>> priority order would be:
> > > >>>
> > > >>> - If mdesc->smp_init is non null then use that.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> - Otherwise, if PSCI is available then use that.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> - Otherwise use mdesc->smp.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> This way, if the PSCI default has to be overriden (like in the MCPM case
> > > >>> because it needs to wrap PSCI itself, or to cover Rob's concern) then
> > > >>> this can be achieved at run time on a per mdesc basis.
> > > >>
> > > >> Actually that's not a bad idea, it could make everybody happy.
> > > >> What about the following, in this precise order:
> > > >>
> > > >> - if a xen hypervisor node is present on device tree, use PSCI;
> > > >> - otherwise if mdesc->smp_init is non null then use it;
> > > >> - otherwise if PSCI is available then use it;
> > > >> - otherwise use mdesc->smp.
> > > >>
> > > >> It's the most practical solution to satisfy everybody's needs.
> > > >
> > > > Maybe I'm missing something obvious, but why can't xen declare a mdesc
> > > > of its own? Given it is going to tweak the DT passed to the kernel
> > > > anyway that shouldn't be a problem.
> > >
> > > Xen does have it's own mdesc. It is (or will be) mach-virt, but that is
> > > only for DomU guests. For Dom0, you still need all the platform specific
> > > code except smp_ops. However, I'm doubtful this would work without other
> > > changes on more complicated platforms like OMAP.
> > >
> > > I would say wait to add this until you have platforms that actually need
> > > the first case.
> >
> > OK, that is not unreasonable.
> >
> > What are the platforms that are going to use smp_init? Do we know how do
> > they intend to use it?
>
> VExpress for one. When booting on a big.LITTLE system such as TC2 on
> VExpress, the MCPM layer needs to arbitrate power management operations
> on a per cluster basis. In that case there is a MCPM specific set of
> SMP ops to be used, even if it may end up calling into PSCI.
>
> But the important point is that we don't know beforehand what to use,
> especially with a kernel that can boot on multiple different VExpress
> configurations. The decision has to be made at run time, and therefore
> a static default or mdesc->smp ops doesn't cut it.

I certainly like the principle and I am in favor of anything that moves
the decisions at runtime. I have pulled the patch in the series, it's
going to be in the next version.

However I am concerned that these platform specific operations won't
work with Xen at all.
I am getting increasingly certain that we need a Xen specific check in
setup_arch to bump up of the priority of PSCI over anything else if Xen
is running.
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