Re: [PATCH] [x86]: Compiler Option Os is better on latest x86

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Tue Jan 29 2013 - 03:12:12 EST



* Valdis.Kletnieks@xxxxxx <Valdis.Kletnieks@xxxxxx> wrote:

> On Fri, 25 Jan 2013 09:11:01 -0500, ling.ma.program@xxxxxxxxx said:
>
> > Based on above reasons, we compiled linux kernel 3.6.9 with O2 and Os
> > respectively. The results show Os improve performance netperf 4.8%,
> > 2.7% for volano as below
>
> Am I allowed to NAK this? What the numbers given so far
> *actually* show is 4.8% more instructions executed, *not* 4.8%
> better performance.

cycles and elapsed time is down in both tests - the speedup
seems statistically a wash in the first test and significant for
the second workload.

the instruction count might be an artifact of byte wise versus
word wise REP; MOV.

> I'm having a *very* hard time convincing myself that what
> we're seeing isn't simply the expected behavior of loops *not*
> being unrolled and similar non-optimizations done by -Os, so
> more instructions get executed to do the same amount of work.
>
> Rather than "run for 10 seconds and count instructions", can
> we "run for 50,000 syscalls and count clock time" or similar
> that shows an *actual* improvement?

Look at the numbers, it counts a whole lot of other things as
well beyond instructions - elapsed time being the most important
one.

But more numbers never hurt.

Thanks,

Ingo
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