Re: [PATCH] mm: cond_resched in tlb_flush_mmu to fix soft lockupson !CONFIG_PREEMPT

From: Andrew Morton
Date: Tue Dec 18 2012 - 17:02:08 EST


On Tue, 18 Dec 2012 17:11:28 +0100
Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxx> wrote:

> Since e303297 (mm: extended batches for generic mmu_gather) we are batching
> pages to be freed until either tlb_next_batch cannot allocate a new batch or we
> are done.
>
> This works just fine most of the time but we can get in troubles with
> non-preemptible kernel (CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE or CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY) on
> large machines where too aggressive batching might lead to soft lockups during
> process exit path (exit_mmap) because there are no scheduling points down the
> free_pages_and_swap_cache path and so the freeing can take long enough to
> trigger the soft lockup.
>
> The lockup is harmless except when the system is setup to panic on
> softlockup which is not that unusual.
>
> The simplest way to work around this issue is to explicitly cond_resched per
> batch in tlb_flush_mmu (1020 pages on x86_64).
>
> ...
>
> --- a/mm/memory.c
> +++ b/mm/memory.c
> @@ -239,6 +239,7 @@ void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
> for (batch = &tlb->local; batch; batch = batch->next) {
> free_pages_and_swap_cache(batch->pages, batch->nr);
> batch->nr = 0;
> + cond_resched();
> }
> tlb->active = &tlb->local;
> }

tlb_flush_mmu() has a large number of callsites (or callsites which
call callers, etc), many in arch code. It's not at all obvious that
tlb_flush_mmu() is never called from under spinlock?

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