[PATCH 04/16] mm: rearrange vm_area_struct for fewer cache misses

From: Michel Lespinasse
Date: Mon Nov 05 2012 - 17:51:54 EST


From: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxxx>

The kernel walks the VMA rbtree in various places, including
the page fault path. However, the vm_rb node spanned two
cache lines, on 64 bit systems with 64 byte cache lines (most
x86 systems).

Rearrange vm_area_struct a little, so all the information we
need to do a VMA tree walk is in the first cache line.

Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx>

---
include/linux/mm_types.h | 12 ++++++++----
1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
index 94fa52b28ee8..528da4abf8ee 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
@@ -224,7 +224,8 @@ struct vm_region {
* library, the executable area etc).
*/
struct vm_area_struct {
- struct mm_struct * vm_mm; /* The address space we belong to. */
+ /* The first cache line has the info for VMA tree walking. */
+
unsigned long vm_start; /* Our start address within vm_mm. */
unsigned long vm_end; /* The first byte after our end address
within vm_mm. */
@@ -232,9 +233,6 @@ struct vm_area_struct {
/* linked list of VM areas per task, sorted by address */
struct vm_area_struct *vm_next, *vm_prev;

- pgprot_t vm_page_prot; /* Access permissions of this VMA. */
- unsigned long vm_flags; /* Flags, see mm.h. */
-
struct rb_node vm_rb;

/*
@@ -245,6 +243,12 @@ struct vm_area_struct {
*/
unsigned long rb_subtree_gap;

+ /* Second cache line starts here. */
+
+ struct mm_struct * vm_mm; /* The address space we belong to. */
+ pgprot_t vm_page_prot; /* Access permissions of this VMA. */
+ unsigned long vm_flags; /* Flags, see mm.h. */
+
/*
* For areas with an address space and backing store,
* linkage into the address_space->i_mmap interval tree, or
--
1.7.7.3
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/