Re: [PATCH v2 2/4] gpio: add viperboard gpio driver

From: Lars Poeschel
Date: Thu Oct 25 2012 - 12:02:29 EST


I am not sure if I did something fundamentally wrong or if you did not
understand, what I am trying to do. I am sorry, I am not a native english
writer, maybe I did a bad explanation.

On Thursday 25 October 2012 at 16:00:13, Mark Brown wrote:
> On Thu, Oct 25, 2012 at 12:02:36PM +0200, Lars Poeschel wrote:
> > As there is no general regmap_bus for reading/writing registers over USB
> > (and probably will never be). I had to implement it in my driver for the
> > special case of this device. I also have a regmap_config, that provides
> > a volatile_reg function. I need this to decide if the pin the value is
> > queried is an output or an input. In the latter case I obviously can't
> > use the cache, in the former
>
> Why would you want to implement this as a bus? If you're not actually
> rendering things down into a register and value on the bus then you
> should be hooking in at the level before we do the marshalling since
> that's totally irrelevant. This should be done by making the
> marashalling pluggable.

Did you have a look at the code ? I want to render things down to registers
and values on the bus! In the one and only case a pin is set to be an output
and someone reads it's value, I don't want the bus to become active and
instead read the value from the regmap cache.
There is no ready-to-use remap-usb-something, so I have to implement this bus
on my own. regmap_init needs some regmap_bus. This is what I've done for this
usb device inside my driver.

> > case I want to use it. Here the first problem arises. In the volatile_reg
> > function I can not do a read of a regmap register since regmap internally
> > uses a mutex lock. Thus I have my own cache in a device private
> > variable. This is a bit strange. To use the cache to have to implement
> > my own cache ;-)
>
> What do you actually need to read back here?

Someone reads a gpio value register. To be able to decide if I really have to
do the read on the usb bus or if I can use a cached value, I have to know if
the pin in question is an output or an input. To get this information I have
to do another register read. If it's an output I give back the cached value,
if it's an input I do the register read.

> > The other problem is, that the volatile_reg function is called with
> > struct device and I can not container_of up to my device vprbrd_gpio
> > struct, since
>
> Why on earth can't you do that? That sounds like something that should
> be fixed for whatever bus you're using if it's an issue but normally
> this is simply a case of setting and reading some driver data.

Sorry, I did not see this. I was confused by the regmap_bus functions get
called with a void *context pointer and the volatile_reg function with the
struct device *device. But those are different. Thanks for the hint.

> > The last problem is that I have 16 registers for setting/reading the
> > first 16 pins value. And there is another 16 registers for setting the
> > pins direction (input/output). Setting the pin to output is an atomic
> > operation of setting the pins direction AND setting it's value. So if
> > there is a set pin direction to output operation in my driver I want to
> > update the value of the corresponding value register, since regmap does
> > not know of this change. But the regcache_write I would use for this
> > seems also not intended for use by drivers. It is not exported.
>
> So just invalidate the cache and it'll get restored next time we look at
> the register.

Yes, this is exactly what I gave as an alternative in my second to last mail.
But this invalidates the whole register map although I just want to update
one register value.
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