Re: [PATCH RFC 2/6 v3] gpio: Add sysfs support to block GPIO API
From: Roland Stigge
Date: Mon Oct 15 2012 - 14:01:42 EST
On 10/15/2012 07:35 AM, Ryan Mallon wrote:
>> --- linux-2.6.orig/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio
>> +++ linux-2.6/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio
>> @@ -24,4 +24,8 @@ Description:
>> /base ... (r/o) same as N
>> /label ... (r/o) descriptive, not necessarily unique
>> /ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs; numbered N to N + (ngpio - 1)
>> -
>> + /blockN ... for each GPIO block #N
>> + /ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs in this group
>> + /exported ... sysfs export state of this group (0, 1)
>> + /value ... current value as 32 or 64 bit integer in decimal
>> + (only available if /exported is 1)
>> --- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
>> +++ linux-2.6/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
>> @@ -974,6 +974,218 @@ static void gpiochip_unexport(struct gpi
>> chip->label, status);
>> }
>>
>> +static ssize_t gpio_block_ngpio_show(struct device *dev,
>> + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>> +{
>> + const struct gpio_block *block = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> + return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", block->ngpio);
>> +}
>> +static struct device_attribute
>> +dev_attr_block_ngpio = __ATTR(ngpio, 0444, gpio_block_ngpio_show, NULL);
>
> static DEVICE_ATTR(ngpio, S_IRUGO, gpio_block_ngpio_show, NULL);
Of course I would have used this. :-) But DEVICE_ATTR isn't flexible
enough here. There is already another "ngpio" in this file (resulting in
its name "dev_attr_ngpio") for gpio chips, colliding with this attribute
here (only on C source level - for sysfs it's fine).
Using S_IRUGO - thanks.
>> +}
>> +
>> +static bool gpio_block_is_output(struct gpio_block *block)
>> +{
>> + int i;
>> +
>> + for (i = 0; i < block->ngpio; i++)
>> + if (!test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &gpio_desc[block->gpio[i]].flags))
>> + return false;
>
> Shouldn't a block force all of the pins to be the same direction? Or at
> least have gpio_block_set skip pins which aren't outputs.
It is again analogous to GPIOs themselves: The sysfs interface prevents
Oopses by checking for the direction with the above function. Otherwise,
the user is responsible for requesting and setting direction.
>> +static ssize_t gpio_block_value_store(struct device *dev,
>> + struct device_attribute *attr,
>> + const char *buf, size_t size)
>> +{
>> + ssize_t status;
>> + struct gpio_block *block = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> + unsigned long value;
>> +
>> + mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
>> +
>> + status = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &value);
>> + if (status == 0) {
>
> You don't need to do the kstrtoul under the lock:
>
> err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &value);
> if (err)
> return err;
>
> mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
> ...
>
> Global lock is a bit lame, it serialises all of your bitbanged busses
> against each other. Why is it not part of the gpio_block structure?
It's the same strategy as for GPIO value get/set.
More importantly maybe: Consider 32 GPIO lines on a single GPIO
controller. Several defined, say, 8 bit buses defined on this single
hardware word actually need to be locked against each other.
So sticking with it for now.
>> + if (gpio_block_is_output(block)) {
>> + gpio_block_set(block, value);
>> + status = size;
>> + } else {
>> + status = -EPERM;
>> + }
>> + }
>> +
>> + mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
>> + return status;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct device_attribute
>> +dev_attr_block_value = __ATTR(value, 0644, gpio_block_value_show,
>> + gpio_block_value_store);
>
> Use DEVICE_ATTR and S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO permission macros.
Regarding DEVICE_ATTR as above. But adopting S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO - thanks.
Again, including all the other suggestions in the next update.
Thanks,
Roland
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