Re: [PATCH 8/10] bug.h: Make BUILD_BUG_ON generate compile-time error

From: Josh Triplett
Date: Fri Sep 28 2012 - 20:32:41 EST


On Fri, Sep 28, 2012 at 06:20:09PM -0500, Daniel Santos wrote:
> Negative sized arrays wont create a compile-time error in some cases
> starting with gcc 4.4 (e.g., inlined functions), but gcc 4.3 introduced
> the error function attribute that will. This patch modifies
> BUILD_BUG_ON to behave like BUILD_BUG already does, using the error
> function attribute so that you don't have to build the entire kernel to
> discover that you have a problem, and then enjoy trying to track it down
> from a link-time error.

Rather than doing both, and potentially producing two errors for the
same issue, how about using __compiletime_error only, and only using the
negative-sized array when __compiletime_error has no useful definition?

For instance, in compiler.h, when defining __compiletime_error as an
empty macro in the fallback case, you could define a
__compiletime_error_fallback() macro that declares a negative-sized
array; you could then define __compiletime_error_fallback() as an empty
macro when it doesn't exist.

- Josh Triplett
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