[PATCH] init_module: update to modern interfaces

From: Kees Cook
Date: Thu Sep 20 2012 - 19:27:32 EST


This updates init_module(2) to reflect the reality of 2.6+ module
loading interfaces. It additionally drops references to the extra
deprecated module functions create_module(2) and query_module(2).

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
man2/delete_module.2 | 7 ++--
man2/init_module.2 | 90 +++++++++++++++++--------------------------------
2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-)

diff --git a/man2/delete_module.2 b/man2/delete_module.2
index 90c9d7e..55b0d7e 100644
--- a/man2/delete_module.2
+++ b/man2/delete_module.2
@@ -4,8 +4,9 @@
.\"
.\" 2006-02-09, some reformatting by Luc Van Oostenryck; some
.\" reformatting and rewordings by mtk
+.\" 2012-09-20, drop references to deprecated syscalls, by Kees Cook.
.\"
-.TH DELETE_MODULE 2 2006-02-09 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
+.TH DELETE_MODULE 2 2012-09-20 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH NAME
delete_module \- delete a loadable module entry
.SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -52,6 +53,4 @@ capability).
.BR delete_module ()
is Linux-specific.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
-.BR create_module (2),
-.BR init_module (2),
-.BR query_module (2)
+.BR init_module (2)
diff --git a/man2/init_module.2 b/man2/init_module.2
index d324b51..bf37bdc 100644
--- a/man2/init_module.2
+++ b/man2/init_module.2
@@ -1,64 +1,40 @@
.\" Copyright (C) 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.\" This file is distributed according to the GNU General Public License.
.\" See the file COPYING in the top level source directory for details.
+.\" and Copyright (C) 2012 Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
.\"
.\" 2006-02-09, some reformatting by Luc Van Oostenryck; some
.\" reformatting and rewordings by mtk
+.\" 2012-09-20, updated for current interface realities by Kees Cook.
.\"
-.TH INIT_MODULE 2 2006-02-09 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
+.TH INIT_MODULE 2 2012-09-20 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH NAME
init_module \- initialize a loadable module entry
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
.B #include <linux/module.h>
.sp
-.BI "int init_module(const char *" name ", struct module *" image );
+.BI "int init_module(const void *" module ", unsigned long " length ","
+.BI " const char *" args );
.fi
.SH DESCRIPTION
.BR init_module ()
-loads the relocated module image into kernel space and runs the
-module's
+loads an ELF image of
+.I length
+bytes from
+.I module
+into kernel space, performs relocations and runs the module's
.I init
-function.
+function, passing the user option string
+.I args
+for parsing by the newly running kernel module.
.PP
-The module image begins with a module structure and is followed by
-code and data as appropriate.
-The module structure is defined as follows:
+The module image should be a valid ELF image, built for the running kernel.
.PP
-.in +4n
-.nf
-struct module {
- unsigned long size_of_struct;
- struct module *next;
- const char *name;
- unsigned long size;
- long usecount;
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned int nsyms;
- unsigned int ndeps;
- struct module_symbol *syms;
- struct module_ref *deps;
- struct module_ref *refs;
- int (*init)(void);
- void (*cleanup)(void);
- const struct exception_table_entry *ex_table_start;
- const struct exception_table_entry *ex_table_end;
-#ifdef __alpha__
- unsigned long gp;
-#endif
-};
-.fi
-.in
-.PP
-All of the pointer fields, with the exception of
-.I next
-and
-.IR refs ,
-are expected to point within the module body and be
-initialized as appropriate for kernel space, that is, relocated with
-the rest of the module.
-.PP
-This system call requires privilege.
+This system call requires privilege, and for module loading to be enabled
+on the system. This is controlled by the
+.I /proc/sys/kernel/modules_disabed
+sysctl file.
.SH "RETURN VALUE"
On success, zero is returned.
On error, \-1 is returned and
@@ -66,37 +42,33 @@ On error, \-1 is returned and
is set appropriately.
.SH ERRORS
.TP
+.B EEXISTS
+The module with the same name is already loaded in the kernel.
+.TP
.B EBUSY
The module's initialization routine failed.
.TP
.B EFAULT
-.I name
-or
-.I image
+.I module
is outside the program's accessible address space.
.TP
.B EINVAL
-Some
-.I image
-slot is filled in incorrectly,
-.I image\->name
-does not correspond to the original module name, some
-.I image\->deps
-entry does not correspond to a loaded module,
-or some other similar inconsistency.
+Some part of the ELF image in
+.I module
+contains inconsistencies.
.TP
-.B ENOENT
-No module by that name exists.
+.B ENOEXEC
+The ELF image in
+.I module
+is too small or has corrupted segments.
.TP
.B EPERM
The caller was not privileged
(did not have the
.B CAP_SYS_MODULE
-capability).
+capability), or module loading was disabled.
.SH "CONFORMING TO"
.BR init_module ()
is Linux-specific.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
-.BR create_module (2),
-.BR delete_module (2),
-.BR query_module (2)
+.BR delete_module (2)
--
1.7.0.4

--
Kees Cook
Chrome OS Security
--
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