Re: [PATCH 22/24] scsi: eesox: use __iomem pointers for MMIO

From: Arnd Bergmann
Date: Sat Sep 15 2012 - 06:31:00 EST


On Saturday 15 September 2012, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:
> On Sat, Sep 15, 2012 at 08:00:35AM +0000, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> > On Friday 14 September 2012, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:
> > > On Fri, Sep 14, 2012 at 11:34:50PM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> > > > ARM is moving to stricter checks on readl/write functions,
> > > > so we need to use the correct types everywhere.
> > >
> > > There's nothing wrong with const iomem pointers. If you think
> > > otherwise, patch x86 not to use const in its accessor implementation
> > > and watch the reaction:
> > >
> > > #define build_mmio_read(name, size, type, reg, barrier) \
> > > static inline type name(const volatile void __iomem *addr) \
> > > { type ret; asm volatile("mov" size " %1,%0":reg (ret) \
> > > :"m" (*(volatile type __force *)addr) barrier); return ret; }
> > >
> > > build_mmio_read(readb, "b", unsigned char, "=q", :"memory")
> > > build_mmio_read(readw, "w", unsigned short, "=r", :"memory")
> > > build_mmio_read(readl, "l", unsigned int, "=r", :"memory")
> >
> > Ok, fair enough. Can you fold the patch below into
> > "ARM: 7500/1: io: avoid writeback addressing modes for __raw_
> > accessors", or apply on top then?
>
> No - const is not appropriate for the write accessors. Again, this puts
> us at odds with x86:
>
> #define build_mmio_write(name, size, type, reg, barrier) \
> static inline void name(type val, volatile void __iomem *addr) \
> { asm volatile("mov" size " %0,%1": :reg (val), \
> "m" (*(volatile type __force *)addr) barrier); }
>
> build_mmio_write(writeb, "b", unsigned char, "q", :"memory")
> build_mmio_write(writew, "w", unsigned short, "r", :"memory")
> build_mmio_write(writel, "l", unsigned int, "r", :"memory")
>
> So, readl etc are all const volatile void __iomem *, but writel etc are
> all volatile void __iomem *.
>
> How they're defined on ARM after 7500/1 copies how they're defined on
> x86.

Well, you have to make up your mind what you want. Right now, we get these
warnings in rpc_defconfig:

Generating include/generated/mach-types.h
/home/arnd/linux-arm/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/ether3.c: In function 'ether3_outb':
/home/arnd/linux-arm/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/ether3.c:104:2: error: passing argument 2 of '__raw_writeb' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Werror]
/home/arnd/linux-arm/arch/arm/include/asm/io.h:81:91: note: expected 'volatile void *' but argument is of type 'const void *'
/home/arnd/linux-arm/drivers/scsi/arm/eesox.c: In function 'eesoxscsi_buffer_out':
/home/arnd/linux-arm/drivers/scsi/arm/eesox.c:310:4: error: passing argument 2 of '__raw_writel' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Werror]
/home/arnd/linux-arm/arch/arm/include/asm/io.h:88:91: note: expected 'volatile void *' but argument is of type 'const void *'
/home/arnd/linux-arm/drivers/scsi/arm/eesox.c:324:4: error: passing argument 2 of '__raw_writel' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Werror]
/home/arnd/linux-arm/arch/arm/include/asm/io.h:88:91: note: expected 'volatile void *' but argument is of type 'const void *'
/home/arnd/linux-arm/drivers/scsi/arm/eesox.c:325:4: error: passing argument 2 of '__raw_writel' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Werror]
/home/arnd/linux-arm/arch/arm/include/asm/io.h:88:91: note: expected 'volatile void *' but argument is of type 'const void *'

Either we allow drivers to write to const __iomem pointers or we don't. I
don't care which way we do it, but just saying both patches are wrong is
not very helpful.

Arnd
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