[no subject]

From: Lai Jiangshan
Date: Sat Sep 01 2012 - 12:28:19 EST


The compiler may compile the following code into TWO write/modify
instructions.

worker->flags &= ~WORKER_UNBOUND;
worker->flags |= WORKER_REBIND;

so the other CPU may temporarily see worker->flags which doesn't have
either WORKER_UNBOUND or WORKER_REBIND set and perform local wakeup
prematurely.

Fix it by using single explicit assignment via ACCESS_ONCE().

Because idle workers have another WORKER_NOT_RUNNING flag, this bug
doesn't exist for them; however, update it to use the same pattern for
consistency.

tj: Applied the change to idle workers too and updated comments and
patch description a bit.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
Applied to wq/for-3.6-fixes with some modifications. Greg, this won't
apply cleanly to -stable. Will post the backported version as a reply
to this message.

Thanks!

kernel/workqueue.c | 17 +++++++++++------
1 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c
index 692d976..c462cd6 100644
--- a/kernel/workqueue.c
+++ b/kernel/workqueue.c
@@ -1396,12 +1396,15 @@ retry:
/* set REBIND and kick idle ones, we'll wait for these later */
for_each_worker_pool(pool, gcwq) {
list_for_each_entry(worker, &pool->idle_list, entry) {
+ unsigned long worker_flags = worker->flags;
+
if (worker->flags & WORKER_REBIND)
continue;

- /* morph UNBOUND to REBIND */
- worker->flags &= ~WORKER_UNBOUND;
- worker->flags |= WORKER_REBIND;
+ /* morph UNBOUND to REBIND atomically */
+ worker_flags &= ~WORKER_UNBOUND;
+ worker_flags |= WORKER_REBIND;
+ ACCESS_ONCE(worker->flags) = worker_flags;

idle_rebind.cnt++;
worker->idle_rebind = &idle_rebind;
@@ -1434,10 +1437,12 @@ retry:
/* rebind busy workers */
for_each_busy_worker(worker, i, pos, gcwq) {
struct work_struct *rebind_work = &worker->rebind_work;
+ unsigned long worker_flags = worker->flags;

- /* morph UNBOUND to REBIND */
- worker->flags &= ~WORKER_UNBOUND;
- worker->flags |= WORKER_REBIND;
+ /* morph UNBOUND to REBIND atomically */
+ worker_flags &= ~WORKER_UNBOUND;
+ worker_flags |= WORKER_REBIND;
+ ACCESS_ONCE(worker->flags) = worker_flags;

if (test_and_set_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT,
work_data_bits(rebind_work)))
--
1.7.7.3

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