Re: [PATCH v5 00/12] KVM: introduce readonly memslot

From: Avi Kivity
Date: Thu Aug 16 2012 - 05:03:02 EST


On 08/15/2012 08:53 PM, Marcelo Tosatti wrote:
> On Wed, Aug 15, 2012 at 01:44:14PM +0300, Avi Kivity wrote:
>> On 08/14/2012 06:51 PM, Marcelo Tosatti wrote:
>> >>
>> >> Userspace may want to modify the ROM (for example, when programming a
>> >> flash device). It is also possible to map an hva range rw through one
>> >> slot and ro through another.
>> >
>> > Right, can do that with multiple userspace maps to the same anonymous
>> > memory region (see other email).
>>
>> Yes it's possible. It requires that we move all memory allocation to be
>> fd based, since userspace can't predict what memory will be dual-mapped
>> (at least if emulated hardware allows this).
>
> It can:
> - Create named memory object, with associated fd.
> - Copy data from large anonymous memory region to named memory.

That doesn't work if dma is in progress (assigned device). It also
doubles the amount of memory in use.

> - Unmap region that must be dual-mapped from large anonymous memory chunk.
> - Map named memory object at address.
>
> The last step can be replaced by adjusting KVM memory slots.
>
> The disadvantage of protection information in memory slots
> is that it duplicates functionality that is handled by
> userspace mappings.

Agree. So does the memory slots mechanism, and even dirty logging.

>
> Moreover, multiple memory maps are necessary for any
> split-qemu-into-smaller-pieces solutions.

Complex users can use complex mechanism, but let's keep the simple stuff
simple.

>
>> Is this a reasonable
>> requirement? Do ksm/thp/autonuma work with this?
>
> As mentioned, only memory used for ROM purposes must be dual mapped.
>
> I don't think there is any way to create multiple mappings
> to one anonymous memory object ATM, but POSIX defines it
> (posix_typed_mem_open).
>
> The limitation of thp/ksm on shared memory also affects any other user
> of shared memory, so it should be fixed there.
>
> Also, QEMU ROM is allocated separately from RAM, correct?
>

Correct. But the chipset is also able to to write-protect some ranges
in the 0xc0000-0x100000 area via the PAM. It is able to write-protect
both RAM and PCI memory (usually mapped to flash).



--
error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function
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