Re: [next:akpm 129/309] net/core/sock.c:274:36: error: initializerelement is not constant

From: Fengguang Wu
Date: Mon Jul 23 2012 - 08:29:20 EST


On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 12:42:58PM +0100, Mel Gorman wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 12:20:20PM +0100, James Bottomley wrote:
> > [Parisc list cc added]
> > On Mon, 2012-07-23 at 12:16 +0100, Mel Gorman wrote:
> > > On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 12:30:58AM +0800, Fengguang Wu wrote:
> > > > Hi Mel,
> > > >
> > > > To be frank, I don't quite understand this build failure..
> > > >
> > > > tree: next/akpm akpm
> > > > head: 37e2ad4953983527f7bdb6831bf478eedcc84082
> > > > commit: 799dc3a908b1df8b766c35aefc24c1b5356aa051 [129/309] netvm: allow skb allocation to use PFMEMALLOC reserves
> > > > config: parisc-defconfig (attached as .config)
> > > >
> > > > All related error/warning messages:
> > > >
> > > > net/core/sock.c:274:36: error: initializer element is not constant
> > > > net/core/sock.c:274:36: error: (near initialization for 'memalloc_socks')
> > > > net/core/sock.c:274:36: error: initializer element is not constant
> > > >
> > >
> > > It looks parisc specific so am adding some parisc because this builds but
> > > I am less sure if it is actually correct. If it's correct, it should be
> > > appear before the swap-over-nfs patches to avoid bisection problems.
> > > I've added some parisc folk for review.
> > >
> > > ---8<---
> > > parisc: Redefine ATOMIC_INIT and ATOMIC64_INIT like other architectures
> > >
> > > The following build error occured during a parisc build with
> > > swap-over-NFS patches applied.
> > >
> > > net/core/sock.c:274:36: error: initializer element is not constant
> > > net/core/sock.c:274:36: error: (near initialization for 'memalloc_socks')
> > > net/core/sock.c:274:36: error: initializer element is not constant
> > >
> > > It's not obvious but this is due to how ATOMIC_INIT is defined on
> > > parisc. It should affect any user of STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE on that
> > > platform.
> > >
> > > This patch makes the definition of ATOMIC_INIT on parisc to look like
> > > other arches definition.
> > >
> > > Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > > arch/parisc/include/asm/atomic.h | 4 ++--
> > > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/atomic.h
> > > index 6c6defc..af9cf30 100644
> > > --- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/atomic.h
> > > +++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/atomic.h
> > > @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ static __inline__ int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
> > >
> > > #define atomic_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic_sub_return((i),(v)) == 0)
> > >
> > > -#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) ((atomic_t) { (i) })
> > > +#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
> > >
> > > #define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec() smp_mb()
> > > #define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec() smp_mb()
> > > @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static __inline__ int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
> > >
> > > #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> > >
> > > -#define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) ((atomic64_t) { (i) })
> > > +#define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) { (i) }
> > >
> > > static __inline__ s64
> > > __atomic64_add_return(s64 i, atomic64_t *v)
> >
> > OK, I don't understand this either ... why would not casting to the
> > appropriate type suddenly stop warning about the initialiser being non
> > constant. It looks like some type of gcc bug to me.
>
> I agree. I could not see any functional difference as such either but also
> could not figure out why gcc would get it right for some arches and not
> for others.

Will gcc create a temporary (and hence non constant) value for the
conversion?

> > Our toolchain
> > expert (Dave) hangs out on the parisc list ... he'll want to know your
> > gcc -v.
> >
>
> I'm using the cross-compiler from
> ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/tools/crosstool/files/bin/x86_64/4.6.3/. I do
> not know what compiler Fengguang Wu was using.

Yeah that's handy binaries and I'm using them in the x86 compile
servers. However this particular parisc-defconfig is compile tested in
an ia64 machine which is built from debian's gcc-4.7 source:

Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=/opt/cross/bin/hppa-linux-gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/opt/cross/libexec/gcc/hppa-linux/4.7/lto-wrapper
Target: hppa-linux
Configured with: /home/wfg/buildall/gcc-4.7-4.7.1/src/configure --target=hppa-linux --enable-targets=all --prefix=/opt/cross --enable-lang
uages=c --without-headers --enable-sjlj-exceptions --with-system-libunwind --disable-nls --disable-threads --disable-shared --disable-libmudflap --disable-libssp --disable-libgomp --disable-decimal-float --disable-libquadmath --enable-checking=release Thread model: single
gcc version 4.7.1 (GCC)

Thanks,
Fengguang

> Using built-in specs.
> COLLECT_GCC=/home/mel/git-public/cross-compilers/gcc-4.6.3-nolibc/hppa-linux/bin/hppa-linux-gcc
> COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/home/mel/git-public/cross-compilers/gcc-4.6.3-nolibc/hppa-linux/bin/../libexec/gcc/hppa-linux/4.6.3/lto-wrapper
> Target: hppa-linux
> Configured with: /home/tony/buildall/src/gcc/configure
> --target=hppa-linux --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --build=x86_64-linux-gnu
> --enable-targets=all --prefix=/opt/cross/gcc-4.6.3-nolibc/hppa-linux/
> --enable-languages=c --with-newlib --without-headers
> --enable-sjlj-exceptions --with-system-libunwind --disable-nls
> --disable-threads --disable-shared --disable-libmudflap --disable-libssp
> --disable-libgomp --disable-decimal-float --enable-checking=release
> --with-mpfr=/home/tony/buildall/src/sys-x86_64
> --with-gmp=/home/tony/buildall/src/sys-x86_64 --disable-bootstrap
> --disable-libquadmath
> Thread model: single
> gcc version 4.6.3 (GCC)
>
> --
> Mel Gorman
> SUSE Labs
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