Re: [PATCH v2] x86, mm: only wait for flushes from online cpus

From: Mandeep Singh Baines
Date: Wed Jul 18 2012 - 14:51:16 EST


On Fri, Jun 22, 2012 at 3:06 PM, Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> A cpu in the mm_cpumask could go offline before we send the invalidate
> IPI causing us to wait forever. Avoid this by only waiting for online
> cpus.
>
> We are seeing a softlockup reporting during shutdown. The stack
> trace shows us that we are inside default_send_IPI_mask_logical:
>

I can confirm that after making this change, we no longer see this crash.

> BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 11s! [lmt-udev:23605]
> Pid: 23605, comm: lmt-udev Tainted: G WC 3.2.7 #1
> EIP: 0060:[<8101eec6>] EFLAGS: 00000202 CPU: 0
> EIP is at flush_tlb_others_ipi+0x8a/0xba
> Call Trace:
> [<8101f0bb>] flush_tlb_mm+0x5e/0x62
> [<8101e36c>] pud_populate+0x2c/0x31
> [<8101e409>] pgd_alloc+0x98/0xc7
> [<8102c881>] mm_init.isra.38+0xcc/0xf3
> [<8102cbc2>] dup_mm+0x68/0x34e
> [<8139bbae>] ? _cond_resched+0xd/0x21
> [<810a5b7c>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x26/0xe2
> [<8102d421>] ? copy_process+0x556/0xda6
> [<8102d641>] copy_process+0x776/0xda6
> [<8102dd5e>] do_fork+0xcb/0x1d4
> [<810a8c96>] ? do_sync_write+0xd3/0xd3
> [<810a94ab>] ? vfs_read+0x95/0xa2
> [<81008850>] sys_clone+0x20/0x25
> [<8139d8c5>] ptregs_clone+0x15/0x30
> [<8139d7f7>] ? sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x26
>
> Before the softlock, we see the following kernel warning:
>
> WARNING: at ../../arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c:113 default_send_IPI_mask_logical+0x58/0x73()
> Pid: 23605, comm: lmt-udev Tainted: G C 3.2.7 #1
> Call Trace:
> [<8102e666>] warn_slowpath_common+0x68/0x7d
> [<81016c36>] ? default_send_IPI_mask_logical+0x58/0x73
> [<8102e68f>] warn_slowpath_null+0x14/0x18
> [<81016c36>] default_send_IPI_mask_logical+0x58/0x73
> [<8101eec2>] flush_tlb_others_ipi+0x86/0xba
> [<8101f0bb>] flush_tlb_mm+0x5e/0x62
> [<8101e36c>] pud_populate+0x2c/0x31
> [<8101e409>] pgd_alloc+0x98/0xc7
> [<8102c881>] mm_init.isra.38+0xcc/0xf3
> [<8102cbc2>] dup_mm+0x68/0x34e
> [<8139bbae>] ? _cond_resched+0xd/0x21
> [<810a5b7c>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x26/0xe2
> [<8102d421>] ? copy_process+0x556/0xda6
> [<8102d641>] copy_process+0x776/0xda6
> [<8102dd5e>] do_fork+0xcb/0x1d4
> [<810a8c96>] ? do_sync_write+0xd3/0xd3
> [<810a94ab>] ? vfs_read+0x95/0xa2
> [<81008850>] sys_clone+0x20/0x25
> [<8139d8c5>] ptregs_clone+0x15/0x30
> [<8139d7f7>] ? sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x26
>
> So we are sending an IPI to a cpu which is now offline. Once a cpu is offline,
> it will no longer respond to IPIs. This explains the softlockup.
>
> Addresses http://crosbug.com/31737
>
> Changes in V2:
> * bitmap_and is not atomic so use a temporary bitmask
>
> Signed-off-by: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: x86@xxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Olof Johansson <olofj@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/mm/tlb.c | 9 ++++++++-
> 1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
> index d6c0418..231a0b9 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
> @@ -185,6 +185,8 @@ static void flush_tlb_others_ipi(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
> f->flush_mm = mm;
> f->flush_va = va;
> if (cpumask_andnot(to_cpumask(f->flush_cpumask), cpumask, cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) {
> + DECLARE_BITMAP(tmp_cpumask, NR_CPUS);
> +
> /*
> * We have to send the IPI only to
> * CPUs affected.
> @@ -192,8 +194,13 @@ static void flush_tlb_others_ipi(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
> apic->send_IPI_mask(to_cpumask(f->flush_cpumask),
> INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START + sender);
>
> - while (!cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(f->flush_cpumask)))
> + /* Only wait for online cpus */
> + do {
> + cpumask_and(to_cpumask(tmp_cpumask),
> + to_cpumask(f->flush_cpumask),
> + cpu_online_mask);
> cpu_relax();
> + } while (!cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(tmp_cpumask)));
> }
>
> f->flush_mm = NULL;
> --
> 1.7.7.3
>
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