Re: [PATCH v5 3/4] kvm: Create kvm_clear_irq()

From: Gleb Natapov
Date: Wed Jul 18 2012 - 06:27:39 EST


On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 01:20:29PM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 09:27:42AM +0300, Gleb Natapov wrote:
> > On Tue, Jul 17, 2012 at 07:14:52PM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > > > _Seems_ racy, or _is_ racy? Please identify the race.
> > >
> > > Look at this:
> > >
> > > static inline int kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state,
> > > int irq_source_id, int level)
> > > {
> > > /* Logical OR for level trig interrupt */
> > > if (level)
> > > set_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
> > > else
> > > clear_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
> > >
> > > return !!(*irq_state);
> > > }
> > >
> > >
> > > Now:
> > > If other CPU changes some other bit after the atomic change,
> > > it looks like !!(*irq_state) might return a stale value.
> > >
> > > CPU 0 clears bit 0. CPU 1 sets bit 1. CPU 1 sets level to 1.
> > > If CPU 0 sees a stale value now it will return 0 here
> > > and interrupt will get cleared.
> > >
> > This will hardly happen on x86 especially since bit is set with
> > serialized instruction.
>
> Probably. But it does make me a bit uneasy. Why don't we pass
> irq_source_id to kvm_pic_set_irq/kvm_ioapic_set_irq, and move
> kvm_irq_line_state to under pic_lock/ioapic_lock? We can then use
> __set_bit/__clear_bit in kvm_irq_line_state, making the ordering simpler
> and saving an atomic op in the process.
>
With my patch I do not see why we can't change them to unlocked variant
without moving them anywhere. The only requirement is to not use RMW
sequence to set/clear bits. The ordering of setting does not matter. The
ordering of reading is.

--
Gleb.
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