Re: [PATCH] sched: Folding nohz load accounting more accurate

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Fri Jun 15 2012 - 13:39:56 EST


Wednesday I ended up with something like the below.. but I haven't
gotten round to trying Doug's latest testing method, nor did I really
read the email I'm now replying to.

I think it does something like what Wang described... every time I try
and write comments related to why it does this I get stuck though.

I ran out of time again for this week, I'll try and prod at it a little
more next week (and try and catch up with the thread).

In the meantime I thought I might as well post this.. who knows somebody
might be bored over the weekend, it might actually work, or not :-)

---
kernel/sched/core.c | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
1 file changed, 53 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index ca07ee0..4101a0e 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -2198,26 +2198,49 @@ calc_load(unsigned long load, unsigned long exp, unsigned long active)
*
* When making the ILB scale, we should try to pull this in as well.
*/
-static atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks_idle;
+static atomic_long_t calc_load_idle[2];
+static int calc_load_idx;
+
+static inline int calc_load_write_idx(void)
+{
+ int idx = calc_load_idx;
+
+ /*
+ * See calc_global_nohz(), if we observe the new index, we also
+ * need to observe the new update time.
+ */
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ if (!time_before(jiffies, calc_load_update))
+ idx++;
+
+ return idx & 1;
+}
+
+static inline int calc_load_read_idx(void)
+{
+ return calc_load_idx & 1;
+}

void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq)
{
long delta;
+ int idx;

delta = calc_load_fold_active(this_rq);
- if (delta)
- atomic_long_add(delta, &calc_load_tasks_idle);
+ if (delta) {
+ idx = calc_load_write_idx();
+ atomic_long_add(delta, &calc_load_idle[idx]);
+ }
}

static long calc_load_fold_idle(void)
{
+ int idx = calc_load_read_idx();
long delta = 0;

- /*
- * Its got a race, we don't care...
- */
- if (atomic_long_read(&calc_load_tasks_idle))
- delta = atomic_long_xchg(&calc_load_tasks_idle, 0);
+ if (atomic_long_read(&calc_load_idle[idx]))
+ delta = atomic_long_xchg(&calc_load_idle[idx], 0);

return delta;
}
@@ -2313,26 +2336,32 @@ static void calc_global_nohz(void)
if (delta)
atomic_long_add(delta, &calc_load_tasks);

- /*
- * It could be the one fold was all it took, we done!
- */
- if (time_before(jiffies, calc_load_update + 10))
- return;
+ if (!time_before(jiffies, calc_load_update + 10)) {
+ /*
+ * Catch-up, fold however many we are behind still
+ */
+ delta = jiffies - calc_load_update - 10;
+ n = 1 + (delta / LOAD_FREQ);

- /*
- * Catch-up, fold however many we are behind still
- */
- delta = jiffies - calc_load_update - 10;
- n = 1 + (delta / LOAD_FREQ);
+ active = atomic_long_read(&calc_load_tasks);
+ active = active > 0 ? active * FIXED_1 : 0;

- active = atomic_long_read(&calc_load_tasks);
- active = active > 0 ? active * FIXED_1 : 0;
+ avenrun[0] = calc_load_n(avenrun[0], EXP_1, active, n);
+ avenrun[1] = calc_load_n(avenrun[1], EXP_5, active, n);
+ avenrun[2] = calc_load_n(avenrun[2], EXP_15, active, n);

- avenrun[0] = calc_load_n(avenrun[0], EXP_1, active, n);
- avenrun[1] = calc_load_n(avenrun[1], EXP_5, active, n);
- avenrun[2] = calc_load_n(avenrun[2], EXP_15, active, n);
+ calc_load_update += n * LOAD_FREQ;
+ }

- calc_load_update += n * LOAD_FREQ;
+ /*
+ * Flip the idle index...
+ *
+ * Make sure we first write the new time then flip the index, so that
+ * calc_load_write_idx() will see the new time when it reads the new
+ * index, this avoids a double flip messing things up.
+ */
+ smp_wmb();
+ calc_load_idx++;
}
#else
void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq)

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