Re: [PATCH v24b] RAS: Add a tracepoint for reporting memorycontroller events

[Borislav Petkov]

On Thu, May 17, 2012 at 05:41:17PM -0300, Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:
> Add a new tracepoint-based hardware events report method for
> reporting Memory Controller events.
> 
> Part of the description bellow is shamelessly copied from Tony
> Luck's notes about the Hardware Error BoF during LPC 2010 [1].
> Tony, thanks for your notes and discussions to generate the
> h/w error reporting requirements.
> 
> [1] http://lwn.net/Articles/416669/
> 
>     We have several subsystems & methods for reporting hardware errors:
> 
>     1) EDAC ("Error Detection and Correction").  In its original form
>     this consisted of a platform specific driver that read topology
>     information and error counts from chipset registers and reported
>     the results via a sysfs interface.
> 
>     2) mcelog - x86 specific decoding of machine check bank registers
>     reporting in binary form via /dev/mcelog. Recent additions make use
>     of the APEI extensions that were documented in version 4.0a of the
>     ACPI specification to acquire more information about errors without
>     having to rely reading chipset registers directly. A user level
>     programs decodes into somewhat human readable format.
> 
>     3) drivers/edac/mce_amd.c - this driver hooks into the mcelog path and
>     decodes errors reported via machine check bank registers in AMD
>     processors to the console log using printk();
> 
>     Each of these mechanisms has a band of followers ... and none
>     of them appear to meet all the needs of all users.
> 
> As part of a RAS subsystem, let's encapsulate the memory error hardware
> events into a trace facility.
> 
> The tracepoint printk will be displayed like:
> 
> mc_event: (Corrected|Uncorrected|Fatal) error:[error msg] on memory stick "[label]" ([location] [edac_mc detail] [driver_detail])
> 
> Where:
> 	[error msg] is the driver-specific error message
> 		    (e. g. "memory read", "bus error", ...);
> 	[location] is the location in terms of memory controller and
> 		   branch/channel/slot, channel/slot or csrow/channel;
> 	[label] is the memory stick label;
> 	[edac_mc detail] describes the address location of the error
> 			 and the syndrome;
> 	[driver detail] is driver-specifig error message details,
> 			when needed/provided (e. g. "area:DMA", ...)
> 
> For example:
> 
> mc_event: Corrected error:memory read on memory stick "DIMM_1A" (mc:0 channel:0 slot:0 page:0x586b6e offset:0xa66 grain:32 syndrome:0x0 area:DMA)
> 
> Of course, any userspace tools meant to handle errors should not parse
> the above data. They should, instead, use the binary fields provided by
> the tracepoint, mapping them directly into their MIBs.

Nacked-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@xxxxxxx>

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
Boris.

Advanced Micro Devices GmbH
Einsteinring 24, 85609 Dornach
GM: Alberto Bozzo
Reg: Dornach, Landkreis Muenchen
HRB Nr. 43632 WEEE Registernr: 129 19551
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/