Re: [PATCH] hugetlbfs: lockdep annotate root inode properly

From: Tyler Hicks
Date: Thu Mar 08 2012 - 16:19:36 EST


On 2012-03-08 13:02:56, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Thu, 8 Mar 2012 14:45:16 +0530
> "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > This fix the below lockdep warning
>
> OK, what's going on here.
>
> > ======================================================
> > [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
> > 3.3.0-rc4+ #190 Not tainted
> > -------------------------------------------------------
> > shared/1568 is trying to acquire lock:
> > (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#12){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811efa0f>] hugetlbfs_file_mmap+0x7d/0x108
> >
> > but task is already holding lock:
> > (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff810f5589>] sys_mmap_pgoff+0xd4/0x12f
> >
> > which lock already depends on the new lock.
> >
> >
> > the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
> >
> > -> #1 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}:
> > [<ffffffff8109fb8f>] lock_acquire+0xd5/0xfa
> > [<ffffffff810ee439>] might_fault+0x6d/0x90
> > [<ffffffff8111bc12>] filldir+0x6a/0xc2
> > [<ffffffff81129942>] dcache_readdir+0x5c/0x222
> > [<ffffffff8111be58>] vfs_readdir+0x76/0xac
> > [<ffffffff8111bf6a>] sys_getdents+0x79/0xc9
> > [<ffffffff816940a2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
> >
> > -> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#12){+.+.+.}:
> > [<ffffffff8109f40a>] __lock_acquire+0xa6c/0xd60
> > [<ffffffff8109fb8f>] lock_acquire+0xd5/0xfa
> > [<ffffffff816916be>] __mutex_lock_common+0x48/0x350
> > [<ffffffff81691a85>] mutex_lock_nested+0x2a/0x31
> > [<ffffffff811efa0f>] hugetlbfs_file_mmap+0x7d/0x108
> > [<ffffffff810f4fd0>] mmap_region+0x26f/0x466
> > [<ffffffff810f545b>] do_mmap_pgoff+0x294/0x2ee
> > [<ffffffff810f55a9>] sys_mmap_pgoff+0xf4/0x12f
> > [<ffffffff8103d1f2>] sys_mmap+0x1d/0x1f
> > [<ffffffff816940a2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
> >
> > other info that might help us debug this:
> >
> > Possible unsafe locking scenario:
> >
> > CPU0 CPU1
> > ---- ----
> > lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
> > lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#12);
> > lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
> > lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#12);
> >
> > *** DEADLOCK ***
> >
> > 1 lock held by shared/1568:
> > #0: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff810f5589>] sys_mmap_pgoff+0xd4/0x12f
> >
> > stack backtrace:
> > Pid: 1568, comm: shared Not tainted 3.3.0-rc4+ #190
> > Call Trace:
> > [<ffffffff81688bf9>] print_circular_bug+0x1f8/0x209
> > [<ffffffff8109f40a>] __lock_acquire+0xa6c/0xd60
> > [<ffffffff8110e7b6>] ? files_lglock_local_lock_cpu+0x61/0x61
> > [<ffffffff811efa0f>] ? hugetlbfs_file_mmap+0x7d/0x108
> > [<ffffffff8109fb8f>] lock_acquire+0xd5/0xfa
> > [<ffffffff811efa0f>] ? hugetlbfs_file_mmap+0x7d/0x108
> >
>
> Why have these lockdep warnings started coming out now - was the VFS
> changed to newly take i_mutex somewhere in the directory handling?

I'm not sure that they're new warnings. My patch (linked to below) may
have just gave folks a false hope that their nagging lockdep problems
are over.

>
>
> Sigh. Was lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key() sufficiently
> self-explanatory to justify leaving it undocumented?
>
> <goes off and reads e096d0c7e2e>
>
> OK, the patch looks correct given the explanation in e096d0c7e2e, but
> I'd like to understand why it becomes necessary only now.
>
> > NOTE: This patch also require
> > http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.file-systems/58795/focus=59565
> > to remove the lockdep warning
>
> And that patch has been basically ignored.

Al commented on it here:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/2/16/518

He said that while my patch is correct, taking i_mutex inside mmap_sem
is still wrong.

Tyler

>
> Sigh. I guess I'll grab both patches, but I'm not confident in doing
> so without an overall explanation of what is happening here.
>
>

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