Re: [PATCH 1/6] memcg: simplify move_account() check.

From: Andrew Morton
Date: Mon Feb 06 2012 - 17:38:57 EST


On Mon, 6 Feb 2012 19:07:59 +0900
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> >From c75cc843ca0cb36de97ab814e59fb4ab7b1ffbd1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2012 10:02:39 +0900
> Subject: [PATCH 1/6] memcg: simplify move_account() check.
>
> In memcg, for avoiding take-lock-irq-off at accessing page_cgroup,
> a logic, flag + rcu_read_lock(), is used. This works as following
>
> CPU-A CPU-B
> rcu_read_lock()
> set flag
> if(flag is set)
> take heavy lock
> do job.
> synchronize_rcu() rcu_read_unlock()
>
> In recent discussion, it's argued that using per-cpu value for this
> flag just complicates the code because 'set flag' is very rare.
>
> This patch changes 'flag' implementation from percpu to atomic_t.
> This will be much simpler.
>

To me, "RFC" says "might not be ready for merging yet". You're up to
v3 - why is it still RFC? You're still expecting to make significant
changes?

>
> }
> +/*
> + * memcg->moving_account is used for checking possibility that some thread is
> + * calling move_account(). When a thread on CPU-A starts moving pages under
> + * a memcg, other threads sholud check memcg->moving_account under

"should"

> + * rcu_read_lock(), like this:
> + *
> + * CPU-A CPU-B
> + * rcu_read_lock()
> + * memcg->moving_account+1 if (memcg->mocing_account)
> + * take havier locks.
> + * syncronize_rcu() update something.
> + * rcu_read_unlock()
> + * start move here.
> + */
>
> static void mem_cgroup_start_move(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
> {
> - int cpu;
> -
> - get_online_cpus();
> - spin_lock(&memcg->pcp_counter_lock);
> - for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
> - per_cpu(memcg->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_ON_MOVE], cpu) += 1;
> - memcg->nocpu_base.count[MEM_CGROUP_ON_MOVE] += 1;
> - spin_unlock(&memcg->pcp_counter_lock);
> - put_online_cpus();
> -
> + atomic_inc(&memcg->moving_account);
> synchronize_rcu();
> }
>
> static void mem_cgroup_end_move(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
> {
> - int cpu;
> -
> - if (!memcg)
> - return;
> - get_online_cpus();
> - spin_lock(&memcg->pcp_counter_lock);
> - for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
> - per_cpu(memcg->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_ON_MOVE], cpu) -= 1;
> - memcg->nocpu_base.count[MEM_CGROUP_ON_MOVE] -= 1;
> - spin_unlock(&memcg->pcp_counter_lock);
> - put_online_cpus();
> + if (memcg)
> + atomic_dec(&memcg->moving_account);
> }

It's strange that end_move handles a NULL memcg but start_move does not.

> /*
> * 2 routines for checking "mem" is under move_account() or not.
> @@ -1298,7 +1297,7 @@ static void mem_cgroup_end_move(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
> static bool mem_cgroup_stealed(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
> {
> VM_BUG_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
> - return this_cpu_read(memcg->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_ON_MOVE]) > 0;
> + return atomic_read(&memcg->moving_account);
> }

So a bool-returning function can return something > 1?

I don't know what the compiler would make of that. Presumably "if (b)"
will work OK, but will "if (b1 == b2)"?

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