[PATCH 2/3 v2] i2c: i801: enable irq for i801 smbus transactions

From: Daniel Kurtz
Date: Fri Jan 06 2012 - 05:58:50 EST


Add a new 'feature' to i2c-i801 to enable using i801 interrupts.
When the feature is enabled, then an isr is installed for the device's
pci irq.

An i2c/smbus transaction is always terminated by one of the following
interrupt sources: FAILED, BUS_ERR, DEV_ERR, or on success: INTR

When the isr fires for one of these cases, it sets the ->status variable
and wakes up the waitq. The waitq then saves off the status code, and
clears ->status (in preperation for some future transaction).
The SMBus controller generates an INTR irq at the end of each
transaction where INTREN was set in the HST_CNT register.

No locking is needed around accesses to priv->status since all writes to
it are serialized: it is only ever set once in the isr at the end of a
transaction, and cleared while no irqs can occur. In addition, the i2c
adapter lock guarantees that entire i2c transactions for a single
adapter are always serialized.

For this patch, the INTREN bit is set only for smbus block, byte and word
transactions, but not for emulated i2c reads or writes. The use of the
DS (BYTE_DONE) interrupt with byte-by-byte i2c transactions is
implemented in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Kurtz <djkurtz@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c | 107 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
1 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c
index f3418cf..b123133 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c
@@ -59,10 +59,12 @@
Block process call transaction no
I2C block read transaction yes (doesn't use the block buffer)
Slave mode no
+ Interrupt processing yes

See the file Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-i801 for details.
*/

+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
@@ -90,6 +92,7 @@

/* PCI Address Constants */
#define SMBBAR 4
+#define SMBPCISTS 0x006
#define SMBHSTCFG 0x040

/* Host configuration bits for SMBHSTCFG */
@@ -97,6 +100,9 @@
#define SMBHSTCFG_SMB_SMI_EN 2
#define SMBHSTCFG_I2C_EN 4

+/* Host status bits for SMBHSTSTS */
+#define SMBPCISTS_INTS 8
+
/* Auxiliary control register bits, ICH4+ only */
#define SMBAUXCTL_CRC 1
#define SMBAUXCTL_E32B 2
@@ -106,7 +112,6 @@

/* Other settings */
#define MAX_TIMEOUT 100
-#define ENABLE_INT9 0 /* set to 0x01 to enable - untested */

/* I801 command constants */
#define I801_QUICK 0x00
@@ -116,7 +121,11 @@
#define I801_PROC_CALL 0x10 /* unimplemented */
#define I801_BLOCK_DATA 0x14
#define I801_I2C_BLOCK_DATA 0x18 /* ICH5 and later */
-#define I801_LAST_BYTE 0x20
+
+/* I801 Hosts Control register bits */
+#define I801_INTREN 0x01
+#define I801_KILL 0x02
+#define I801_LAST_BYTE 0x20 /* ICH5 and later */
#define I801_START 0x40
#define I801_PEC_EN 0x80 /* ICH3 and later */

@@ -134,6 +143,9 @@
SMBHSTSTS_BUS_ERR | SMBHSTSTS_DEV_ERR | \
SMBHSTSTS_INTR)

+#define STATUS_RESULT_FLAGS (SMBHSTSTS_FAILED | SMBHSTSTS_BUS_ERR | \
+ SMBHSTSTS_DEV_ERR | SMBHSTSTS_INTR)
+
/* Older devices have their ID defined in <linux/pci_ids.h> */
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_COUGARPOINT_SMBUS 0x1c22
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PATSBURG_SMBUS 0x1d22
@@ -151,6 +163,11 @@ struct i801_priv {
unsigned char original_hstcfg;
struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
unsigned int features;
+
+ /* isr processing */
+ wait_queue_head_t waitq;
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ u8 status;
};

static struct pci_driver i801_driver;
@@ -159,6 +176,7 @@ static struct pci_driver i801_driver;
#define FEATURE_BLOCK_BUFFER (1 << 1)
#define FEATURE_BLOCK_PROC (1 << 2)
#define FEATURE_I2C_BLOCK_READ (1 << 3)
+#define FEATURE_IRQ (1 << 4)
/* Not really a feature, but it's convenient to handle it as such */
#define FEATURE_IDF (1 << 15)

@@ -167,6 +185,7 @@ static const char *i801_feature_names[] = {
"Block buffer",
"Block process call",
"I2C block read",
+ "Interrupt"
};

static unsigned int disable_features;
@@ -207,7 +226,12 @@ static int i801_check_post(struct i801_priv *priv, int status, int timeout)
{
int result = 0;

- /* If the SMBus is still busy, we give up */
+ /*
+ * If the SMBus is still busy, we give up
+ * Note: This timeout condition only happens when using polling
+ * transactions. For interrupt operation, NAK/timeout is indicated by
+ * DEV_ERR.
+ */
if (timeout) {
dev_err(&priv->pci_dev->dev, "Transaction timeout\n");
/* try to stop the current command */
@@ -265,8 +289,15 @@ static int i801_transaction(struct i801_priv *priv, int xact)
if (result < 0)
return result;

+ if (priv->features & FEATURE_IRQ) {
+ outb(xact | I801_INTREN | I801_START, SMBHSTCNT(priv));
+ wait_event(priv->waitq, (status = priv->status));
+ priv->status = 0;
+ return i801_check_post(priv, status, 0);
+ }
+
/* the current contents of SMBHSTCNT can be overwritten, since PEC,
- * INTREN, SMBSCMD are passed in xact */
+ * SMBSCMD are passed in xact */
outb_p(xact | I801_START, SMBHSTCNT(priv));

/* We will always wait for a fraction of a second! */
@@ -280,6 +311,7 @@ static int i801_transaction(struct i801_priv *priv, int xact)
return result;

outb_p(SMBHSTSTS_INTR, SMBHSTSTS(priv));
+
return 0;
}

@@ -318,7 +350,7 @@ static int i801_block_transaction_by_block(struct i801_priv *priv,
outb_p(data->block[i+1], SMBBLKDAT(priv));
}

- status = i801_transaction(priv, I801_BLOCK_DATA | ENABLE_INT9 |
+ status = i801_transaction(priv, I801_BLOCK_DATA |
(hwpec ? I801_PEC_EN : 0));
if (status)
return status;
@@ -336,6 +368,44 @@ static int i801_block_transaction_by_block(struct i801_priv *priv,
}

/*
+ * i801 signals transaction completion with one of these interrupts:
+ * INTR - Success
+ * DEV_ERR - Invalid command, NAK or communication timeout
+ * BUS_ERR - SMI# transaction collision
+ * FAILED - transaction was canceled due to a KILL request
+ * When any of these occur, update ->status and wake up the waitq.
+ * ->status must be cleared before kicking off the next transaction.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t i801_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct i801_priv *priv = dev_id;
+ u8 pcists, hststs;
+
+ /* Confirm this is our interrupt */
+ pci_read_config_byte(priv->pci_dev, SMBPCISTS, &pcists);
+ if (!(pcists & SMBPCISTS_INTS)) {
+ dev_dbg(&priv->pci_dev->dev, "irq: pcists.ints not set\n");
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+ }
+
+ hststs = inb(SMBHSTSTS(priv));
+ dev_dbg(&priv->pci_dev->dev, "irq: hststs = %02x\n", hststs);
+
+ /*
+ * Clear irq sources and report transaction result.
+ * ->status must be cleared before the next transaction is started.
+ */
+ hststs &= STATUS_RESULT_FLAGS;
+ if (hststs) {
+ outb(hststs, SMBHSTSTS(priv));
+ priv->status |= hststs;
+ wake_up(&priv->waitq);
+ }
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
* i2c write uses cmd=I801_BLOCK_DATA, I2C_EN=1
* i2c read uses cmd=I801_I2C_BLOCK_DATA
*/
@@ -370,7 +440,7 @@ static int i801_block_transaction_byte_by_byte(struct i801_priv *priv,
for (i = 1; i <= len; i++) {
if (i == len && read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
smbcmd |= I801_LAST_BYTE;
- outb_p(smbcmd | ENABLE_INT9, SMBHSTCNT(priv));
+ outb_p(smbcmd, SMBHSTCNT(priv));

if (i == 1)
outb_p(inb(SMBHSTCNT(priv)) | I801_START,
@@ -571,7 +641,7 @@ static s32 i801_access(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
ret = i801_block_transaction(priv, data, read_write, size,
hwpec);
else
- ret = i801_transaction(priv, xact | ENABLE_INT9);
+ ret = i801_transaction(priv, xact);

/* Some BIOSes don't like it when PEC is enabled at reboot or resume
time, so we forcibly disable it after every transaction. Turn off
@@ -805,6 +875,10 @@ static int __devinit i801_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
break;
}

+ /* IRQ processing only tested on CougarPoint PCH */
+ if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_COUGARPOINT_SMBUS)
+ priv->features |= FEATURE_IRQ;
+
/* Disable features on user request */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(i801_feature_names); i++) {
if (priv->features & disable_features & (1 << i))
@@ -879,8 +953,24 @@ static int __devinit i801_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
i801_probe_optional_slaves(priv);

pci_set_drvdata(dev, priv);
+
+ if (priv->features & FEATURE_IRQ) {
+ init_waitqueue_head(&priv->waitq);
+ spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
+
+ err = request_irq(dev->irq, i801_isr, IRQF_SHARED,
+ i801_driver.name, priv);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to allocate irq %d: %d",
+ dev->irq, err);
+ goto exit_del_adapter;
+ }
+ }
return 0;

+exit_del_adapter:
+ pci_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+ i2c_del_adapter(&priv->adapter);
exit_release:
pci_release_region(dev, SMBBAR);
exit:
@@ -892,6 +982,9 @@ static void __devexit i801_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct i801_priv *priv = pci_get_drvdata(dev);

+ if (priv->features & FEATURE_IRQ)
+ free_irq(dev->irq, priv);
+
i2c_del_adapter(&priv->adapter);
pci_write_config_byte(dev, SMBHSTCFG, priv->original_hstcfg);
pci_release_region(dev, SMBBAR);
--
1.7.3.1

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