[PATCH 01/11] mm: page_alloc: set_migratetype_isolate: drain PCP priorto isolating

From: Marek Szyprowski
Date: Thu Dec 29 2011 - 07:41:34 EST


From: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@xxxxxxxxxx>

When set_migratetype_isolate() sets pageblock's migrate type, it does
not change each page_private data. This makes sense, as the function
has no way of knowing what kind of information page_private stores.

Unfortunately, if a page is on PCP list, it's page_private indicates
its migrate type. This means, that if a page on PCP list gets
isolated, a call to free_pcppages_bulk() will assume it has the old
migrate type rather than MIGRATE_ISOLATE. This means, that a page
which should be isolated, will end up on a free list of it's old
migrate type.

Coincidentally, at the very end, set_migratetype_isolate() calls
drain_all_pages() which leads to calling free_pcppages_bulk(), which
does the wrong thing.

To avoid this situation, this commit moves the draining prior to
setting pageblock's migratetype and moving pages from old free list to
MIGRATETYPE_ISOLATE's free list.

Because of spin locks this is a non-trivial change however as both
set_migratetype_isolate() and free_pcppages_bulk() grab zone->lock.
To solve this problem, this commit renames free_pcppages_bulk() to
__free_pcppages_bulk() and changes it so that it no longer grabs
zone->lock instead requiring caller to hold it. This commit later
adds a __zone_drain_all_pages() function which works just like
drain_all_pages() expects that it drains only pages from a single zone
and assumes that caller holds zone->lock.

A side effect is that instead of draining pages from all zones,
set_migratetype_isolate() now drain only pages from zone pageblock it
operates on is in.

Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
mm/page_alloc.c | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
1 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 2b8ba3a..f88b320 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -590,15 +590,16 @@ static inline int free_pages_check(struct page *page)
*
* And clear the zone's pages_scanned counter, to hold off the "all pages are
* pinned" detection logic.
+ *
+ * Caller must hold zone->lock.
*/
-static void free_pcppages_bulk(struct zone *zone, int count,
+static void __free_pcppages_bulk(struct zone *zone, int count,
struct per_cpu_pages *pcp)
{
int migratetype = 0;
int batch_free = 0;
int to_free = count;

- spin_lock(&zone->lock);
zone->all_unreclaimable = 0;
zone->pages_scanned = 0;

@@ -628,13 +629,13 @@ static void free_pcppages_bulk(struct zone *zone, int count,
page = list_entry(list->prev, struct page, lru);
/* must delete as __free_one_page list manipulates */
list_del(&page->lru);
+
/* MIGRATE_MOVABLE list may include MIGRATE_RESERVEs */
__free_one_page(page, zone, 0, page_private(page));
trace_mm_page_pcpu_drain(page, 0, page_private(page));
} while (--to_free && --batch_free && !list_empty(list));
}
__mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, count);
- spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
}

static void free_one_page(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, int order,
@@ -1067,14 +1068,14 @@ void drain_zone_pages(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp)
unsigned long flags;
int to_drain;

- local_irq_save(flags);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
if (pcp->count >= pcp->batch)
to_drain = pcp->batch;
else
to_drain = pcp->count;
- free_pcppages_bulk(zone, to_drain, pcp);
+ __free_pcppages_bulk(zone, to_drain, pcp);
pcp->count -= to_drain;
- local_irq_restore(flags);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
}
#endif

@@ -1099,7 +1100,9 @@ static void drain_pages(unsigned int cpu)

pcp = &pset->pcp;
if (pcp->count) {
- free_pcppages_bulk(zone, pcp->count, pcp);
+ spin_lock(&zone->lock);
+ __free_pcppages_bulk(zone, pcp->count, pcp);
+ spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
pcp->count = 0;
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
@@ -1122,6 +1125,32 @@ void drain_all_pages(void)
on_each_cpu(drain_local_pages, NULL, 1);
}

+/* Caller must hold zone->lock. */
+static void __zone_drain_local_pages(void *arg)
+{
+ struct per_cpu_pages *pcp;
+ struct zone *zone = arg;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ pcp = &per_cpu_ptr(zone->pageset, smp_processor_id())->pcp;
+ if (pcp->count) {
+ /* Caller holds zone->lock, no need to grab it. */
+ __free_pcppages_bulk(zone, pcp->count, pcp);
+ pcp->count = 0;
+ }
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Like drain_all_pages() but operates on a single zone. Caller must
+ * hold zone->lock.
+ */
+static void __zone_drain_all_pages(struct zone *zone)
+{
+ on_each_cpu(__zone_drain_local_pages, zone, 1);
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION

void mark_free_pages(struct zone *zone)
@@ -1202,7 +1231,9 @@ void free_hot_cold_page(struct page *page, int cold)
list_add(&page->lru, &pcp->lists[migratetype]);
pcp->count++;
if (pcp->count >= pcp->high) {
- free_pcppages_bulk(zone, pcp->batch, pcp);
+ spin_lock(&zone->lock);
+ __free_pcppages_bulk(zone, pcp->batch, pcp);
+ spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
pcp->count -= pcp->batch;
}

@@ -3684,10 +3715,10 @@ static int __zone_pcp_update(void *data)
pset = per_cpu_ptr(zone->pageset, cpu);
pcp = &pset->pcp;

- local_irq_save(flags);
- free_pcppages_bulk(zone, pcp->count, pcp);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
+ __free_pcppages_bulk(zone, pcp->count, pcp);
setup_pageset(pset, batch);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
}
return 0;
}
@@ -5657,13 +5688,12 @@ int set_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page)

out:
if (!ret) {
+ __zone_drain_all_pages(zone);
set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_ISOLATE);
move_freepages_block(zone, page, MIGRATE_ISOLATE);
}

spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
- if (!ret)
- drain_all_pages();
return ret;
}

--
1.7.1.569.g6f426

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