Re: [PATCH] MIPS Kprobes: Support branch instructions probing

From: Maneesh Soni
Date: Fri Oct 14 2011 - 13:28:35 EST


On Thu, Oct 13, 2011 at 10:28:51AM -0700, David Daney wrote:
> On 10/13/2011 02:07 AM, Maneesh Soni wrote:
> >
> >From: Maneesh Soni<manesoni@xxxxxxxxx>
> >
> >This patch provides support for kprobes on branch instructions. The branch
> >instruction at the probed address is actually emulated and not executed
> >out-of-line like other normal instructions. Instead the delay-slot instruction
> >is copied and single stepped out of line.
> >
> >At the time of probe hit, the original branch instruction is evaluated
> >and the target cp0_epc is computed similar to compute_retrun_epc(). It
> >is also checked if the delay slot instruction can be skipped, which is
> >true if there is a NOP in delay slot or branch is taken in case of
> >branch likely instructions. Once the delay slot instruction is single
> >stepped the normal execution resume with the cp0_epc updated the earlier
> >computed cp0_epc as per the branch instructions.
> >
>
> I haven't tested it but...
>
>
> >Signed-off-by: Maneesh Soni<manesoni@xxxxxxxxx>
> >---
> > arch/mips/include/asm/kprobes.h | 7 +
> > arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c | 341 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
> > 2 files changed, 320 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
> >
> [...]
> >+static int evaluate_branch_instruction(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
> >+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
> > {
> >+ union mips_instruction insn = p->opcode;
> >+ unsigned int dspcontrol;
> >+ long epc;
> >+
> >+ epc = regs->cp0_epc;
> >+ if (epc& 3)
> >+ goto unaligned;
> >+
> >+ if (p->ainsn.insn->word == 0)
> >+ kcb->flags |= SKIP_DELAYSLOT;
> >+ else
> >+ kcb->flags&= ~SKIP_DELAYSLOT;
> >+
> >+ switch (insn.i_format.opcode) {
> >+ /*
> >+ * jr and jalr are in r_format format.
> >+ */
> >+ case spec_op:
> [...]
> >+ case bgtzl_op:
> >+ /* rt field assumed to be zero */
> >+ if ((long)regs->regs[insn.i_format.rs]> 0) {
> >+ epc = epc + 4 + (insn.i_format.simmediate<< 2);
> >+ kcb->flags |= SKIP_DELAYSLOT;
> >+ } else
> >+ epc += 8;
> >+ regs->cp0_epc = epc;
> >+ break;
>
>
>
> Where is the handling for:
>
> case cop1_op:
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
> case lwc2_op: /* This is bbit0 on Octeon */
> case ldc2_op: /* This is bbit032 on Octeon */
> case swc2_op: /* This is bbit1 on Octeon */
> case sdc2_op: /* This is bbit132 on Octeon */
> #endif
>
> These are all defined in insn_has_delayslot() but not here.

My bad.. will include them as well. Actually as Ralf suggested,
will keep this as common code.

Thanks
Maneesh
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