Re: [PATCH] vmscan: add barrier to prevent evictable page inunevictable list

From: Johannes Weiner
Date: Wed Sep 28 2011 - 04:15:34 EST


On Wed, Sep 28, 2011 at 10:45:30AM +0900, Minchan Kim wrote:
> When racing between putback_lru_page and shmem_unlock happens,
> progrom execution order is as follows, but clear_bit in processor #1
> could be reordered right before spin_unlock of processor #1.
> Then, the page would be stranded on the unevictable list.
>
> spin_lock
> SetPageLRU
> spin_unlock
> clear_bit(AS_UNEVICTABLE)
> spin_lock
> if PageLRU()
> if !test_bit(AS_UNEVICTABLE)
> move evictable list
> smp_mb
> if !test_bit(AS_UNEVICTABLE)
> move evictable list
> spin_unlock
>
> But, pagevec_lookup in scan_mapping_unevictable_pages has rcu_read_[un]lock so
> it could protect reordering before reaching test_bit(AS_UNEVICTABLE) on processor #1
> so this problem never happens. But it's a unexpected side effect and we should
> solve this problem properly.
>
> This patch adds a barrier after mapping_clear_unevictable.
>
> side-note: I didn't meet this problem but just found during review.
>
> Cc: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@xxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> mm/shmem.c | 1 +
> mm/vmscan.c | 11 ++++++-----
> 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
> index 2d35772..22cb349 100644
> --- a/mm/shmem.c
> +++ b/mm/shmem.c
> @@ -1068,6 +1068,7 @@ int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock, struct user_struct *user)
> user_shm_unlock(inode->i_size, user);
> info->flags &= ~VM_LOCKED;
> mapping_clear_unevictable(file->f_mapping);
> + smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
> scan_mapping_unevictable_pages(file->f_mapping);

I always get nervous when I see undocumented barriers. Maybe add a
teensy tiny comment here?

/*
* Ensure that a racing putback_lru_page() can see
* the pages of this mapping are evictable when we
* skip them due to !PageLRU during the scan.
*/

Or something like that. Otherwise, nice catch :-)

Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@xxxxxxxxxx>
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/