Re: [PATCH] firewire-sbp2: fix panic after rmmod with slow targets

From: Stefan Richter
Date: Mon Aug 22 2011 - 10:35:49 EST


On Aug 22 Chris Boot wrote:
> If firewire-sbp2 starts a login to a target that doesn't complete ORBs
> in a timely manner (and has to retry the login), and the module is
> removed before the operation times out, you end up with a null-pointer
> dereference and a kernel panic.
>
> This happens because the code in sbp2_remove() just does a
> sbp2_target_put(), assuming it will be the last remaining reference. If
> there are jobs in the workqueue, this is not the case, and the module is
> successfully unloaded while references still exist.

The problem is not that sbp2_target_put()'s caller assumes that it is
putting the last reference. sbp2_target_put()'s very purpose is to clean
up when, and only when, the last reference is gone.

The problem is that sbp2_target_get() does not take a reference to the
module. scsi_device_get() does. But as long as SCSI Inquiry was not
completed and e.g. somebody mounts a filesystem on an SBP-2 attached
device, there is no module reference kept by the SCSI core, hence
firewire-sbp2 can be unloaded.

> This patch cancels pending work for each unit in sbp2_remove(), which
> hopefully means there are no extra references around that prevent us
> from unloading. This fixes my crash.

The fix looks good to me. On thing to watch out for is that sbp2_remove()
may be executed by the very same workqueue which also executes lu->work.
(This is fw_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("firewire", WQ_NON_REENTRANT |
WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0).) But AFAIU, the workqueue infrastructure is able to
handle this without deadlock since kernel 2.6.36. Tejun, is this
understanding correct?

> Signed-off-by: Chris Boot <bootc@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/firewire/sbp2.c | 5 +++++
> 1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c b/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c
> index 41841a3..3867aaa 100644
> --- a/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c
> +++ b/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c
> @@ -1198,6 +1198,11 @@ static int sbp2_remove(struct device *dev)
> {
> struct fw_unit *unit = fw_unit(dev);
> struct sbp2_target *tgt = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
> + struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu, *next;
> +
> + list_for_each_entry_safe(lu, next, &tgt->lu_list, link) {
> + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&lu->work);
> + }
>
> sbp2_target_put(tgt);
> return 0;

list_for_each_entry() is sufficient here. You are not changing the list
while you iterate over it.

Would you please resend the patch with list_for_each_entry()?

More importantly, I think the whole sbp2_target instance reference
counting can be removed with his work canceling in place. But I have not
analyzed this fully yet, and I don't expect you to do this for me. Though
if you like to do so, that would of course be welcome.
--
Stefan Richter
-=====-==-== =--- =-==-
http://arcgraph.de/sr/
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