Re: [PATCH 0/3] make ntfs_free() NULL safe

From: Anton Altaparmakov
Date: Fri Aug 19 2011 - 18:42:13 EST


Hi,

On 19 Aug 2011, at 23:21, Jesper Juhl wrote:
> On Fri, 19 Aug 2011, Anton Altaparmakov wrote:
>> On 19 Aug 2011, at 22:30, Jesper Juhl wrote:
>>> Here's a small series of patches that make it safe to call ntfs_free()
>>> with a NULL pointer and reaps some bennefits from that.
>>>
>>> The first patch in the series simply makes ntfs_free() safe to call with a
>>> NULL pointer. This fits with many other kernel freeing functions, that are
>>> generally safe to call with NULL pointers.
>>>
>>> The second patch adds some documentation to ntfs_free() similar to what's
>>> already provided for the allocation functions. ntfs_free() is fairly
>>> simple so you could argue that such documentation is not really needed,
>>> but I say it's still nice to have if for no other reason than
>>> completeness.
>>>
>>> The third patch removes a number of tests for NULL pointers before calls
>>> to ntfs_free() that patch 1 make redundant.
>>
>> Patches look fine. Feel free to add my
>>
>> Acked-by: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>
> Thank you.
>
>> and to send them to Linus for inclusion…
>>
> I think I'll wait a bit before doing that. Hopefully some maintainer will
> pick them up and push them. But if that doesn't happen I'll make sure to
> re-sumbit them myself and point them higher up the hierarchy (with your
> ACK attached) :-)

Ok, thanks. I have no other changes for NTFS so no point in me taking them to submit to Linus, you might as well do it yourself (and I am incredibly busy at the moment). (-:

>>> This whole things came about because Coverity Prevent spotted that in
>>> fs/ntfs/runlist.c on line 967 we call ntfs_runlists_merge() which frees
>>> its second argument and we then explicitly free that argument via
>>> ntfs_free() again on line 970. This patch series also makes that a non
>>> issue.
>>
>> Ah but Coverity Prevent is incorrect in its spotting!
>>
>> Have a look yourself!
>>
>> ntfs_runlists_merge() _ONLY_ frees its second argument if it returns success. If it returns error it does _NOT_ free its second argument!
>>
> On second inspection I believe you are right.

(-:

>> And line 970 is _ONLY_ executed if ntfs_runlists_merge() returned error, i.e. in the case that the second argument was _NOT_ freed. If the argument was freed, ntfs_runlists_merge() would have returned success, and then line 970 would never have been reached…
>>
>> So I am afraid this is a bug in Coverity Prevent rather than in NTFS. (-:
>>
> I'll make a note in prevent that this is a false positive.
>
> I still believe the 3 patches make sense though, regardless of this.

Indeed, that is why you got my ACK for them… (-:

Best regards,

Anton
--
Anton Altaparmakov <aia21 at cam.ac.uk> (replace at with @)
Unix Support, Computing Service, University of Cambridge, CB2 3QH, UK
Linux NTFS maintainer, http://www.linux-ntfs.org/

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