[PATCH v3 08/19] OpenRISC: Timekeeping

From: Jonas Bonn
Date: Sun Jul 17 2011 - 11:12:21 EST



Implements support for the OpenRISC timer which is a 28 bit cycle counter
that can be read out of a special purpose register. This counter is
used as a both a clock event and clocksource device.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>
---
arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h | 36 ++++++++
arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c | 181 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 217 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h
create mode 100644 arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c

diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9935cad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * OpenRISC Linux
+ *
+ * Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of
+ * others. All original copyrights apply as per the original source
+ * declaration.
+ *
+ * OpenRISC implementation:
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_TIMEX_H
+#define __ASM_OPENRISC_TIMEX_H
+
+#define get_cycles get_cycles
+
+#include <asm-generic/timex.h>
+#include <asm/spr.h>
+#include <asm/spr_defs.h>
+
+static inline cycles_t get_cycles(void)
+{
+ return mfspr(SPR_TTCR);
+}
+
+/* This isn't really used any more */
+#define CLOCK_TICK_RATE 1000
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_READ_CURRENT_TIMER
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bd946ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+/*
+ * OpenRISC time.c
+ *
+ * Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of
+ * others. All original copyrights apply as per the original source
+ * declaration.
+ *
+ * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpuinfo.h>
+
+static int openrisc_timer_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+ struct clock_event_device *dev)
+{
+ u32 c;
+
+ /* Read 32-bit counter value, add delta, mask off the low 28 bits.
+ * We're guaranteed delta won't be bigger than 28 bits because the
+ * generic timekeeping code ensures that for us.
+ */
+ c = mfspr(SPR_TTCR);
+ c += delta;
+ c &= SPR_TTMR_TP;
+
+ /* Set counter and enable interrupt.
+ * Keep timer in continuous mode always.
+ */
+ mtspr(SPR_TTMR, SPR_TTMR_CR | SPR_TTMR_IE | c);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void openrisc_timer_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ switch (mode) {
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+ pr_debug(KERN_INFO "%s: periodic\n", __func__);
+ BUG();
+ break;
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+ pr_debug(KERN_INFO "%s: oneshot\n", __func__);
+ break;
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+ pr_debug(KERN_INFO "%s: unused\n", __func__);
+ break;
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+ pr_debug(KERN_INFO "%s: shutdown\n", __func__);
+ break;
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
+ pr_debug(KERN_INFO "%s: resume\n", __func__);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* This is the clock event device based on the OR1K tick timer.
+ * As the timer is being used as a continuous clock-source (required for HR
+ * timers) we cannot enable the PERIODIC feature. The tick timer can run using
+ * one-shot events, so no problem.
+ */
+
+static struct clock_event_device clockevent_openrisc_timer = {
+ .name = "openrisc_timer_clockevent",
+ .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+ .rating = 300,
+ .set_next_event = openrisc_timer_set_next_event,
+ .set_mode = openrisc_timer_set_mode,
+};
+
+static inline void timer_ack(void)
+{
+ /* Clear the IP bit and disable further interrupts */
+ /* This can be done very simply... we just need to keep the timer
+ running, so just maintain the CR bits while clearing the rest
+ of the register
+ */
+ mtspr(SPR_TTMR, SPR_TTMR_CR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The timer interrupt is mostly handled in generic code nowadays... this
+ * function just acknowledges the interrupt and fires the event handler that
+ * has been set on the clockevent device by the generic time management code.
+ *
+ * This function needs to be called by the timer exception handler and that's
+ * all the exception handler needs to do.
+ */
+
+irqreturn_t __irq_entry timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+ struct clock_event_device *evt = &clockevent_openrisc_timer;
+
+ timer_ack();
+
+ /*
+ * update_process_times() expects us to have called irq_enter().
+ */
+ irq_enter();
+ evt->event_handler(evt);
+ irq_exit();
+
+ set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static __init void openrisc_clockevent_init(void)
+{
+ clockevents_calc_mult_shift(&clockevent_openrisc_timer,
+ cpuinfo.clock_frequency, 4);
+
+ /* We only have 28 bits */
+ clockevent_openrisc_timer.max_delta_ns =
+ clockevent_delta2ns((u32) 0x0fffffff, &clockevent_openrisc_timer);
+ clockevent_openrisc_timer.min_delta_ns =
+ clockevent_delta2ns(1, &clockevent_openrisc_timer);
+ clockevent_openrisc_timer.cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
+ clockevents_register_device(&clockevent_openrisc_timer);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Clocksource: Based on OpenRISC timer/counter
+ *
+ * This sets up the OpenRISC Tick Timer as a clock source. The tick timer
+ * is 32 bits wide and runs at the CPU clock frequency.
+ */
+
+static cycle_t openrisc_timer_read(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+ return (cycle_t) mfspr(SPR_TTCR);
+}
+
+static struct clocksource openrisc_timer = {
+ .name = "openrisc_timer",
+ .rating = 200,
+ .read = openrisc_timer_read,
+ .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
+ .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+};
+
+static int __init openrisc_timer_init(void)
+{
+ if (clocksource_register_hz(&openrisc_timer, cpuinfo.clock_frequency))
+ panic("failed to register clocksource");
+
+ /* Enable the incrementer: 'continuous' mode with interrupt disabled */
+ mtspr(SPR_TTMR, SPR_TTMR_CR);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __init time_init(void)
+{
+ u32 upr;
+
+ upr = mfspr(SPR_UPR);
+ if (!(upr & SPR_UPR_TTP))
+ panic("Linux not supported on devices without tick timer");
+
+ openrisc_timer_init();
+ openrisc_clockevent_init();
+}
--
1.7.4.1

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