Re: [PATCH] Fix corruption of CONFIG_X86_32 in 'make oldconfig'

From: David Woodhouse
Date: Tue May 31 2011 - 07:44:16 EST


On Tue, 2011-05-31 at 12:41 +0200, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> * David Woodhouse <dwmw2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > On Tue, 2011-05-31 at 09:53 +0200, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > > I'll always prefer typing:
> > > make ARCH=x86_64 ...
> > > To:
> > > make ARCH=x86 CONFIG_64BIT=y ...
> >
> > Why else would you need to specify ARCH=x86 on the latter command line?
>
> Note that if we are consistent and implement the logical extension of
> your CONFIG_64BIT 'fix' then we could pick up the target architecture
> from the .config as well and not use the host architecture.

It would be interesting, perhaps, to make the architecture a config
option. Distinctly non-trivial, though. I think it's been discussed
before.

On the other hand, CONFIG_64BIT *is* a config option, and has been ever
since we merged the 32-bit and 64-bit support into arch/x86.

> The very same arguments apply: the user provided an ARCH=arm .config,
> why does 'make oldconfig' switch it to x86_64 automatically?

Yes, it's "automatic" because the architecture is *not* a config option.
But yes, perhaps it would be nice if it *was*.

> Also, i prefer to type out the architecture due to:
> | ...So if i get an ARM
> | bugreport that gives me the appearance of a core kernel bug i will
> | often start by converting that to an x86 .config via 'make
> | ARCH=x86_64 oldconfig'. ]

So first you point out that it's automatic, and then you still specify
it manually?

> But even if we leave out the 'ARCH=x86' portion, which ones are the
> two shortest commands to type, in your opinion:
>
> make ARCH=i386
> make ARCH=x86_64
> make CONFIG_64BIT=y
>
> ?
>
> > You're not building on an x86 box? I always suspected you had some
> > alien technology! Does it run Linux?
>
> Could you please stop with this borderline taunting tone?
>
> You've been wrong so many times in this thread that i think toning
> down some of your shouting in favor of a bit more listening would be
> well advised ...

No, Ingo. I haven't been wrong. I don't think either of us is *wrong*.
Let's review a little...

- You like to use 'ARCH=i386' and 'ARCH=x86_64' as a convenient shortcut
to override the CONFIG_64BIT option.

- I *don't* like it when the CONFIG_64BIT option is silently overridden
according to the host architecture.

- I posted a patch making ARCH=x86 the default 'inferred' architecture,
so that both of our desires are met.

- I was uncomfortable with keeping the legacy 'ARCH=i386' and
'ARCH=x86_64' settings around now that arch/i386 and arch/x86_64
are actually dead. I observed that while you have a valid need to
set CONFIG_64BIT, that's a trick that actually works *only* on x86
because we haven't finished the merge and removed the dregs of the
old architectures, and it works *only* for CONFIG_64BIT. It seems
*unclean*. It doesn't work on anything *else* you might need to set to
test 'core' functionality, such as CONFIG_SMP, and not on anything you
might need to set to actually boot your kernel on a test box, such as
CONFIG_SATA_MV, and not on anything else you might need to be
compatible with the userspace on your test box, such as CONFIG_CGROUPS
if you have a Fedora 15 userspace with systemd. And it doesn't *even*
work for CONFIG_64BIT on any platforms other than x86, for example
powerpc where the legacy ARCH=ppc and ARCH=ppc64 settings actually got
removed when the merge was completed.

- I posted a patch which gives a more generic way to set config options
from the make command line, which satisfies *all* the above
requirements (except that it doesn't auto-enable dependencies, as
observed). To me, it seems much cleaner and nicer. I observed that the
legacy ARCH= trick *can* now be deprecated, but didn't actually post
a patch which *does* deprecate or remove it.

- You objected, because you would have to type three more letters to
enable CONFIG_64BIT, and a whole *five* more to disable it. Except you
lied a bit in your message, adding a pointless 'ARCH=x86' to make it
look like it was even *more* extra typing, and the world would
actually end.

Did I miss something?

Aside from you adding 'ARCH=x86' to the example in your latest message
to make it look like I'm going to contribute more to your RSI to I
actually am, I don't think anyone was really *wrong*.

It's just a matter of opinion. I see this use of ARCH=i386 as a limited
legacy hack, and implemented something which allows us to do that and
much more in a *clean* and generic fashion. I happen to believe that
even if it means we have to type a couple of extra characters when the
command isn't in our command history already, it's worth it to have a
clean generic interface instead of a legacy hack.

You, evidently, have a different opinion. That is your right. I think
you're being *silly*, but I don't think you're *wrong*.

--
dwmw2

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