[PATCH] ip_options_compile: properly handle unaligned pointer

From: Chris Metcalf
Date: Sun May 29 2011 - 17:12:13 EST


The current code takes an unaligned pointer and does htonl() on it to
make it big-endian, then does a memcpy(). The problem is that the
compiler decides that since the pointer is to a __be32, it is legal
to optimize the copy into a processor word store. However, on an
architecture that does not handled unaligned writes in kernel space,
this produces an unaligned exception fault.

The solution is to track the pointer as a "char *" (which removes a bunch
of unpleasant casts in any case), and then just use put_unaligned_be32()
to write the value to memory.

Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
net/ipv4/ip_options.c | 15 ++++++++-------
1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_options.c b/net/ipv4/ip_options.c
index 2391b24..a12d33f 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_options.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_options.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/icmp.h>
@@ -352,7 +353,7 @@ int ip_options_compile(struct net *net,
goto error;
}
if (optptr[2] <= optlen) {
- __be32 *timeptr = NULL;
+ unsigned char *timeptr = NULL;
if (optptr[2]+3 > optptr[1]) {
pp_ptr = optptr + 2;
goto error;
@@ -361,7 +362,7 @@ int ip_options_compile(struct net *net,
case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
opt->ts = optptr - iph;
if (skb)
- timeptr = (__be32*)&optptr[optptr[2]-1];
+ timeptr = &optptr[optptr[2]-1];
opt->ts_needtime = 1;
optptr[2] += 4;
break;
@@ -373,7 +374,7 @@ int ip_options_compile(struct net *net,
opt->ts = optptr - iph;
if (rt) {
memcpy(&optptr[optptr[2]-1], &rt->rt_spec_dst, 4);
- timeptr = (__be32*)&optptr[optptr[2]+3];
+ timeptr = &optptr[optptr[2]+3];
}
opt->ts_needaddr = 1;
opt->ts_needtime = 1;
@@ -391,7 +392,7 @@ int ip_options_compile(struct net *net,
if (inet_addr_type(net, addr) == RTN_UNICAST)
break;
if (skb)
- timeptr = (__be32*)&optptr[optptr[2]+3];
+ timeptr = &optptr[optptr[2]+3];
}
opt->ts_needtime = 1;
optptr[2] += 8;
@@ -405,10 +406,10 @@ int ip_options_compile(struct net *net,
}
if (timeptr) {
struct timespec tv;
- __be32 midtime;
+ u32 midtime;
getnstimeofday(&tv);
- midtime = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC + tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
- memcpy(timeptr, &midtime, sizeof(__be32));
+ midtime = (tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC + tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC;
+ put_unaligned_be32(midtime, timeptr);
opt->is_changed = 1;
}
} else {
--
1.6.5.2

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