[PATCH] x86: Remove 32-bit versions of readq()/writeq()

From: Roland Dreier
Date: Thu May 19 2011 - 19:55:15 EST


From: Roland Dreier <roland@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

The presense of a writeq() implementation on 32-bit x86 that splits
the 64-bit write into two 32-bit writes turns out to break the mpt2sas
driver (and in general is risky for drivers as was discussed in
<http://lkml.kernel.org/r/adaab6c1h7c.fsf@xxxxxxxxx>). To fix this,
revert 2c5643b1c5c7 ("x86: provide readq()/writeq() on 32-bit too")
and follow-on cleanups.

This unfortunately leads to pushing non-atomic definitions of readq()
and write() to various x86-only drivers that in the mean time started
using the definitions in the x86 version of <asm/io.h>. However as
discussed exhaustively, this is actually the right thing to do,
because the right way to split a 64-bit transaction is hardware
dependent and therefore belongs in the hardware driver (eg mpt2sas
needs a spinlock to make sure no other accesses occur in between the
two halves of the access).

Build tested on 32- and 64-bit x86 allmodconfig.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/x86-32-writeq-is-broken@xxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Kashyap Desai <Kashyap.Desai@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ravi Anand <ravi.anand@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Vikas Chaudhary <vikas.chaudhary@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/Kconfig | 2 --
arch/x86/include/asm/io.h | 24 ++----------------------
drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c | 8 ++++++++
drivers/acpi/atomicio.c | 4 ++++
drivers/edac/i3200_edac.c | 13 +++++++++++++
drivers/platform/x86/ibm_rtl.c | 13 +++++++++++++
drivers/platform/x86/intel_ips.c | 13 +++++++++++++
drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_nx.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
8 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index cc6c53a..ceb41f3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -16,8 +16,6 @@ config X86_64
config X86
def_bool y
select HAVE_AOUT if X86_32
- select HAVE_READQ
- select HAVE_WRITEQ
select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
select HAVE_IDE
select HAVE_OPROFILE
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
index 0722730..d02804d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@

#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
-#include <asm-generic/int-ll64.h>
#include <asm/page.h>

#include <xen/xen.h>
@@ -87,27 +86,6 @@ build_mmio_write(__writel, "l", unsigned int, "r", )
build_mmio_read(readq, "q", unsigned long, "=r", :"memory")
build_mmio_write(writeq, "q", unsigned long, "r", :"memory")

-#else
-
-static inline __u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
-{
- const volatile u32 __iomem *p = addr;
- u32 low, high;
-
- low = readl(p);
- high = readl(p + 1);
-
- return low + ((u64)high << 32);
-}
-
-static inline void writeq(__u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
-{
- writel(val, addr);
- writel(val >> 32, addr+4);
-}
-
-#endif
-
#define readq_relaxed(a) readq(a)

#define __raw_readq(a) readq(a)
@@ -117,6 +95,8 @@ static inline void writeq(__u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
#define readq readq
#define writeq writeq

+#endif
+
/**
* virt_to_phys - map virtual addresses to physical
* @address: address to remap
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
index 096aebf..f74b2ea 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
@@ -101,6 +101,14 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(einj_mutex);

static struct einj_parameter *einj_param;

+#ifndef writeq
+static inline void writeq(__u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+ writel(val, addr);
+ writel(val >> 32, addr+4);
+}
+#endif
+
static void einj_exec_ctx_init(struct apei_exec_context *ctx)
{
apei_exec_ctx_init(ctx, einj_ins_type, ARRAY_SIZE(einj_ins_type),
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/atomicio.c b/drivers/acpi/atomicio.c
index 542e539..7489b89 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/atomicio.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/atomicio.c
@@ -280,9 +280,11 @@ static int acpi_atomic_read_mem(u64 paddr, u64 *val, u32 width)
case 32:
*val = readl(addr);
break;
+#ifdef readq
case 64:
*val = readq(addr);
break;
+#endif
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -307,9 +309,11 @@ static int acpi_atomic_write_mem(u64 paddr, u64 val, u32 width)
case 32:
writel(val, addr);
break;
+#ifdef writeq
case 64:
writeq(val, addr);
break;
+#endif
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
diff --git a/drivers/edac/i3200_edac.c b/drivers/edac/i3200_edac.c
index d41f900..aa08497 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/i3200_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/i3200_edac.c
@@ -101,6 +101,19 @@ struct i3200_priv {

static int nr_channels;

+#ifndef readq
+static inline __u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+ const volatile u32 __iomem *p = addr;
+ u32 low, high;
+
+ low = readl(p);
+ high = readl(p + 1);
+
+ return low + ((u64)high << 32);
+}
+#endif
+
static int how_many_channels(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
unsigned char capid0_8b; /* 8th byte of CAPID0 */
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/ibm_rtl.c b/drivers/platform/x86/ibm_rtl.c
index 94a114a..b1396e5 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/ibm_rtl.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/ibm_rtl.c
@@ -81,6 +81,19 @@ static void __iomem *rtl_cmd_addr;
static u8 rtl_cmd_type;
static u8 rtl_cmd_width;

+#ifndef readq
+static inline __u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+ const volatile u32 __iomem *p = addr;
+ u32 low, high;
+
+ low = readl(p);
+ high = readl(p + 1);
+
+ return low + ((u64)high << 32);
+}
+#endif
+
static void __iomem *rtl_port_map(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long len)
{
if (rtl_cmd_type == RTL_ADDR_TYPE_MMIO)
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/intel_ips.c b/drivers/platform/x86/intel_ips.c
index 85c8ad4..5ffe7c3 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/intel_ips.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/intel_ips.c
@@ -344,6 +344,19 @@ struct ips_driver {
static bool
ips_gpu_turbo_enabled(struct ips_driver *ips);

+#ifndef readq
+static inline __u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+ const volatile u32 __iomem *p = addr;
+ u32 low, high;
+
+ low = readl(p);
+ high = readl(p + 1);
+
+ return low + ((u64)high << 32);
+}
+#endif
+
/**
* ips_cpu_busy - is CPU busy?
* @ips: IPS driver struct
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_nx.c b/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_nx.c
index 35381cb..03e522b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_nx.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_nx.c
@@ -655,6 +655,27 @@ static int qla4_8xxx_pci_is_same_window(struct scsi_qla_host *ha,
return 0;
}

+#ifndef readq
+static inline __u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+ const volatile u32 __iomem *p = addr;
+ u32 low, high;
+
+ low = readl(p);
+ high = readl(p + 1);
+
+ return low + ((u64)high << 32);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef writeq
+static inline void writeq(__u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+ writel(val, addr);
+ writel(val >> 32, addr+4);
+}
+#endif
+
static int qla4_8xxx_pci_mem_read_direct(struct scsi_qla_host *ha,
u64 off, void *data, int size)
{
--
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