Re: [BUG] fatal hang untarring 90GB file, possibly writeback related.

From: Mel Gorman
Date: Fri May 06 2011 - 07:43:01 EST


On Fri, May 06, 2011 at 08:42:24AM +0100, Mel Gorman wrote:
> On Tue, May 03, 2011 at 09:22:33AM -0500, James Bottomley wrote:
> > On Tue, 2011-05-03 at 09:13 -0500, James Bottomley wrote:
> > > I've got a ftrace output of kswapd ... it's 500k compressed, so I'll
> > > send under separate cover.
> >
> > Here it is ... it's under 2.6.38.4 vanilla, but the code is similar.
> >
>
> I was quiet because I was off trying to reproduce this but not having
> much luck. It doesn't seem directly related to filesystems or
> cgroups. For example, here is what I see with ext4 without cgroups
>
> 2.6.34-vanilla 2.6.37-vanilla 2.6.38-vanilla rc6-vanilla
> download tar 70 ( 0.00%) 68 ( 2.94%) 69 ( 1.45%) 70 ( 0.00%)
> unpack tar 601 ( 0.00%) 605 (-0.66%) 604 (-0.50%) 605 (-0.66%)
> copy source files 319 ( 0.00%) 321 (-0.62%) 320 (-0.31%) 332 (-3.92%)
> create tarfile 1368 ( 0.00%) 1372 (-0.29%) 1371 (-0.22%) 1363 ( 0.37%)
> delete source dirs 21 ( 0.00%) 21 ( 0.00%) 23 (-8.70%) 22 (-4.55%)
> expand tar 263 ( 0.00%) 261 ( 0.77%) 257 ( 2.33%) 259 ( 1.54%)
>
> (all results are in seconds)
>
> When running in cgroups, the results are similar - bit slower but
> not remarkably so. ext3 is slower but not enough to count as the bug.
>
> The trace you posted is very short but kswapd is not going to sleep
> in it. It's less than a seconds worth on different cpus so it's hard
> to draw any conclusion from it other than sleeping_prematurely()
> is often deciding that kswapd should not sleep.
>
> So lets consider what keeps it awake.
>
> 1. High-order allocations? You machine is using i915 and RPC, something
> neither of my test machine uses. i915 is potentially a source for
> high-order allocations. I'm attaching a perl script. Please run it as
> ./watch-highorder.pl --output /tmp/highorders.txt
> while you are running tar. When kswapd is running for about 30
> seconds, interrupt it with ctrl+c twice in quick succession and
> post /tmp/highorders.txt
>
> 2. All unreclaimable is not being set or we are not balancing at all.
> Can you post the output of sysrq+m while the machine is struggling
> please?
>
> 3. Slab may not be shrinking for some reason. Can you run a shell
> script like this during the whole test and record its output please?
>
> #!/bin/bash
> while [ 1 ]; do
> echo time: `date +%s`
> cat /proc/vmstat
> sleep 2
> done
>
> Similarly if this is a slab issue, it'd be nice to know who it is so
>
> #!/bin/bash
> while [ 1 ]; do
> echo time: `date +%s`
> cat /proc/slabinfo
> sleep $MONITOR_UPDATE_FREQUENCY
> done
>
> 4. Lets get a better look at what is going on in kswapd
>
> echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/vmscan/enable
> cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe > vmscan-ftrace.txt
>

Also, could you test the patch at https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/3/5/121
please?

--
Mel Gorman
SUSE Labs
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