[PATCH] Avoid indefinite wait in smp_call_function_many() ifcpumask is modified

From: Catalin Marinas
Date: Tue Mar 15 2011 - 14:21:13 EST


On ARM processors (and not only) with software broadcasting of the TLB
maintenance operations, smp_call_function_many() is given a
mm_cpumask(mm) as argument. This cpumask may be modified (bits cleared)
during the smp_call_function_many() execution as a result of other
events like ASID roll-over.

smp_call_function_many() checks the mask for CPUs to call but there is a
small window between the last check and the mask copying to
data->cpumask when the given mask may be modified. If the mask is reset
to the current CPU only, csd_lock_wait() at the end of the function
would wait indefinitely. Similar scenario could happen if a CPU goes
offline in this window.

This patch adds an additional check for data->refs in
smp_call_function_many() to avoid waiting indefinitely if there are no
CPUs to call.

Reported-by: Saeed Bishara <saeed.bishara@xxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Saeed Bishara <saeed.bishara@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Russell King <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
---

An alternative to this patch would be to find the
smp_call_function_many() calling sites and do a cpumask_copy() so that
the mask passed is guaranteed to remain unmodified. But I prefer the
current patch as it is much simpler.

kernel/smp.c | 4 ++++
1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/smp.c b/kernel/smp.c
index 9910744..a79454f 100644
--- a/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/kernel/smp.c
@@ -499,6 +499,10 @@ void smp_call_function_many(const struct cpumask *mask,
smp_wmb();

atomic_set(&data->refs, cpumask_weight(data->cpumask));
+ if (unlikely(!atomic_read(&data->refs))) {
+ csd_unlock(&data->csd);
+ return;
+ }

raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&call_function.lock, flags);
/*


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