Re: [PATCH 4/7] KVM: sort memslots and use binary search to searchthe right slot

From: Alex Williamson
Date: Tue Feb 22 2011 - 09:54:49 EST


On Tue, 2011-02-22 at 16:25 +0200, Avi Kivity wrote:
> On 02/22/2011 10:12 AM, Xiao Guangrong wrote:
> > Sort memslots then search the slot with binary search to speed up the
> > slot searching
> >
>
> I'm not sure if a binary search is the right algorithm here. It
> introduces a lot of branches which may be mispredicted.
>
> Options we've discussed are:
>
> - Sort slots by size, use linear search (so the largest slots are found
> quickly)
> - Weighted balanced tree
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weight-balanced_tree, use weight == slot size

I've got an implementation using a weight balanced tree working now. I
need to do some testing to see if I can detect any performance
difference from the current unsorted, linear array.

> Both options still make the miss case (mmio) slow. We could cache the
> result of a miss in an spte by using a reserved bit, and checking the
> page fault error code (or seeing if we get an ept violation or ept
> misconfiguration), so if we get repeated mmio on a page, we don't need
> to search the slot list/tree.

I haven't started on this idea yet. Thanks,

Alex



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