[PATCH 1/2] exec: make argv/envp memory visible to oom-killer

From: Oleg Nesterov
Date: Tue Nov 30 2010 - 15:03:30 EST


Brad Spengler published a local memory-allocation DoS that
evades the OOM-killer (though not the virtual memory RLIMIT):
http://www.grsecurity.net/~spender/64bit_dos.c

execve()->copy_strings() can allocate a lot of memory, but
this is not visible to oom-killer, nobody can see the nascent
bprm->mm and take it into account.

With this patch get_arg_page() increments current's MM_ANONPAGES
counter every time we allocate the new page for argv/envp. When
do_execve() succeds or fails, we change this counter back.

Technically this is not 100% correct, we can't know if the new
page is swapped out and turn MM_ANONPAGES into MM_SWAPENTS, but
I don't think this really matters and everything becomes correct
once exec changes ->mm or fails.

Reported-by: Brad Spengler <spender@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
By-discussion-with: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx>
---

include/linux/binfmts.h | 1 +
fs/exec.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- K/include/linux/binfmts.h~acct_exec_mem 2010-11-30 18:27:15.000000000 +0100
+++ K/include/linux/binfmts.h 2010-11-30 18:28:54.000000000 +0100
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ struct linux_binprm{
char buf[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE];
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+ unsigned long vma_pages;
#else
# define MAX_ARG_PAGES 32
struct page *page[MAX_ARG_PAGES];
--- K/fs/exec.c~acct_exec_mem 2010-11-30 18:27:15.000000000 +0100
+++ K/fs/exec.c 2010-11-30 18:28:54.000000000 +0100
@@ -164,6 +164,25 @@ out:

#ifdef CONFIG_MMU

+static void acct_arg_size(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pages)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+ long diff = (long)(pages - bprm->vma_pages);
+
+ if (!mm || !diff)
+ return;
+
+ bprm->vma_pages = pages;
+
+#ifdef SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING
+ add_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES, diff);
+#else
+ spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+ add_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES, diff);
+ spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+#endif
+}
+
static struct page *get_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos,
int write)
{
@@ -186,6 +205,8 @@ static struct page *get_arg_page(struct
unsigned long size = bprm->vma->vm_end - bprm->vma->vm_start;
struct rlimit *rlim;

+ acct_arg_size(bprm, size / PAGE_SIZE);
+
/*
* We've historically supported up to 32 pages (ARG_MAX)
* of argument strings even with small stacks
@@ -276,6 +297,10 @@ static bool valid_arg_len(struct linux_b

#else

+static inline void acct_arg_size(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pages)
+{
+}
+
static struct page *get_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos,
int write)
{
@@ -1003,6 +1028,7 @@ int flush_old_exec(struct linux_binprm *
/*
* Release all of the old mmap stuff
*/
+ acct_arg_size(bprm, 0);
retval = exec_mmap(bprm->mm);
if (retval)
goto out;
@@ -1426,8 +1452,10 @@ int do_execve(const char * filename,
return retval;

out:
- if (bprm->mm)
- mmput (bprm->mm);
+ if (bprm->mm) {
+ acct_arg_size(bprm, 0);
+ mmput(bprm->mm);
+ }

out_file:
if (bprm->file) {

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