Re: [patch 1/3] printk: fix wake_up_klogd() vs cpu hotplug

From: Eric Dumazet
Date: Fri Nov 26 2010 - 08:02:01 EST


Le vendredi 26 novembre 2010 Ã 13:42 +0100, Heiko Carstens a Ãcrit :
> On Fri, Nov 26, 2010 at 01:35:09PM +0100, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> > Le vendredi 26 novembre 2010 Ã 13:00 +0100, Heiko Carstens a Ãcrit :
> > > void wake_up_klogd(void)
> > > {
> > > - if (waitqueue_active(&log_wait))
> > > - __raw_get_cpu_var(printk_pending) = 1;
> > > + if (waitqueue_active(&log_wait)) {
> > > + get_cpu_var(printk_pending) = 1;
> > > + put_cpu_var(printk_pending);
> > > + }
> > > }
> >
> > Please use :
> >
> > this_cpu_write(printk_pending, 1);
> >
> > It is faster on x86, and does the right thing too.
>
> Ah, right. I wasn't aware that such a thing even exists.
> Updated patch below:
>
> Subject: [PATCH] printk: fix wake_up_klogd() vs cpu hotplug
>
> From: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> wake_up_klogd() may get called from preemtible context but uses
> __raw_get_cpu_var() to write to a per cpu variable. If it gets preempted between
> getting the address and writing to it, the cpu in question could be offline if
> the process gets scheduled back and hence writes to the per cpu data of an offline
> cpu.
>
> No idea why that behaviour was introduced with fa33507a "printk: robustify
> printk, fix #2" which was supposed to fix a "using smp_processor_id() in
> preemptible" warning.
>
> Let's use this_cpu_write() instead which disables preemption and makes sure that
> the outlined scenario cannot happen.
>


> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> kernel/printk.c | 2 +-
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> --- a/kernel/printk.c
> +++ b/kernel/printk.c
> @@ -1088,7 +1088,7 @@ int printk_needs_cpu(int cpu)
> void wake_up_klogd(void)
> {
> if (waitqueue_active(&log_wait))
> - __raw_get_cpu_var(printk_pending) = 1;
> + this_cpu_write(printk_pending, 1);
> }
>
> /**

Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@xxxxxxxxx>


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