Re: [PATCH] kernel: make /proc/kallsyms mode 400 to reduce ease ofattacking

From: H. Peter Anvin
Date: Wed Nov 10 2010 - 21:53:09 EST


On 11/10/2010 12:53 AM, Ingo Molnar wrote:
>
> * H. Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>> We already do virtual relocation on 32 bits, and replicating that on 64 bits
>> wouldn't be hard. However, the linkage script strongly assumes congruency mod 2/4
>> MiB, and that is probably nontrivial to change. However, that still gives about 9
>> bits of entrophy to play with. The question is if that is enough, or if we'd have
>> to do more clever hacks.
>
> Even 1 bit of entropy would bring a visible improvement: a failed exploit attempt to
> the wrong address can crash the kernel with a 50% chance. 9 bits would be very nice.
>
> If an exploit can be brute-forced without crashing the kernel then only some
> significantly large bitness would help. So while 9 bits would be rather low for a
> user-space ASLR scheme [many user-space bugs can be brute-forced without crashing
> the system and raising alarms], it's very attractive for kernel ASLR.
>

Now, *relative* symbol addresses will typically not have any randomness
at all, which may limit the usefulness, of course.

-hpa

--
H. Peter Anvin, Intel Open Source Technology Center
I work for Intel. I don't speak on their behalf.

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