Re: [PATCH 2/4] iovmm: fix roundup for next area and end check forthe last area

From: David Cohen
Date: Sat Oct 02 2010 - 03:59:47 EST


On Fri, Oct 01, 2010 at 09:21:36PM +0200, ext Guzman Lugo, Fernando wrote:
>
> > On Fri, Oct 01, 2010 at 06:10:30PM +0200, ext Guzman Lugo,
> > Fernando wrote:
> > >
> >
> > [snip]
> >
> > > > > arch/arm/plat-omap/iovmm.c | 6 +++---
> > > > > 1 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > > > >
> > > > > diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-omap/iovmm.c
> > > > b/arch/arm/plat-omap/iovmm.c
> > > > > index 24ca9c4..fc6b109 100644
> > > > > --- a/arch/arm/plat-omap/iovmm.c
> > > > > +++ b/arch/arm/plat-omap/iovmm.c
> > > > > @@ -289,19 +289,19 @@ static struct iovm_struct
> > > > *alloc_iovm_area(struct iommu *obj, u32 da,
> > > > > prev_end = 0;
> > > > > list_for_each_entry(tmp, &obj->mmap, list) {
> > > > >
> > > > > - if (prev_end >= start)
> > > > > + if (prev_end > start)
> > > > > break;
> > > > >
> > > > > if (start + bytes <= tmp->da_start)
> > > > > goto found;
> > > > >
> > > > > if (flags & IOVMF_DA_ANON)
> > > > > - start = roundup(tmp->da_end +
> > 1, alignement);
> > > > > + start = roundup(tmp->da_end,
> > alignement);
> > > >
> > > > There's a lack of comment here, but the purpose of
> > > > tmp->da_end + 1 is to create a gap between iovm areas to
> > > > force to trigger iommu faults when some access exceeds a
> > valid area.
> > > > Without this gap, such situation may produce data
> > corruption which
> > > > is much more difficult to track.
> > >
> > > That only works when you are accessing sequencially beyond
> > the End of
> > > the vm_area. However if you are accessing a random address
> > Which is in
> > > the mmu tables you still can corrupt memory which does Not
> > belong to
> > > you. That looks not very effective then why waste Memory?
> >
> > The main intention is to detect sequential access beyond the
> > end of the vm area and it is effective for that purpose.
> > i.e., OMAP3 ISP has a hw issue which makes its H3A submodule,
> > responsible to produce statistics data for the captured
> > image, to write more data than it should. The workaround
> > described in the errata wasn't enough to avoid error
> > conditions, so a different approach was implemented. This gap
> > did help me to make sure the new workaround is valid and no
> > data corruption was occurring anymore.
> > Anyway, I can't see why memory is being wasted.
> >
>
> I was taking about vitual memory waste (maybe not so important).
> Is ok for me then keep the gap. Do other changes look good to
> You?

Do you mean in this patch?
All changes make sense only if you're removing the gap, except for the
fix below.

[snip]

> > > > >
> > > > > prev_end = tmp->da_end;
> > > > > }
> > > > >
> > > > > - if ((start > prev_end) && (ULONG_MAX - start >= bytes))
> > > > > + if ((start >= prev_end) && (ULONG_MAX - start +
> > 1 >= bytes))

This fix is partially valid. The correct change must be only:
- if ((start > prev_end) && (ULONG_MAX - start >= bytes))
+ if ((start > prev_end) && (ULONG_MAX - start + 1 >= bytes))

Otherwise you wouldn't guarantee the gap for fixed da.

Br,

David
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/