Re: [PATCH 9/9] x86: Detect whether we should use Xen SWIOTLB.

From: H. Peter Anvin
Date: Tue Jul 27 2010 - 20:20:41 EST


On 07/27/2010 04:36 PM, FUJITA Tomonori wrote:
>>>
>>> Is there any way we can abstract this out a bit more instead of crapping
>>> on generic code?
>
> I don't like this change much too, however I think that this is the
> most simple and straightforward.
>
> Basically, Xen's swiotlb works like a new IOMMU implementation so we
> need to initialize it like other IOMMU implementations (call the
> detect and init functions in order).
>

Even mentioning "xen" in generic code should be considered a bug. I
think we *do* need to driverize the iommu stuff, and yes, Xen's swiotlb
should just be handled like one in the list.

>
>> I was toying with something like this:
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
>> index 9f07cfc..e0cd388 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
>> @@ -45,6 +45,25 @@ int iommu_detected __read_mostly = 0;
>> */
>> int iommu_pass_through __read_mostly;
>>
>> +initcall_t __swiotlb_initcall_detect[] =
>> + {pci_xen_swiotlb_detect,
>> + pci_swiotlb_detect,
>> + NULL};
>> +
>> +initcall_t __swiotlb_initcall_init[] = {
>> + pci_xen_swiotlb_init,
>> + pci_swiotlb_init,
>> + NULL};
>> +
>> +
>> +initcall_t __iommu_initcall_detect[] = {
>> + gart_iommu_hole_init,
>> + detect_calgary,
>> + detect_intel_iommu,
>> + /* needs to be called after gart_iommu_hole_init */
>> + amd_iommu_detect,
>> + NULL};
>
> I really don't think that this makes the code better. I prefer the
> current simple (dumb) code.
>

The special handling of swiotlb here really looks wrong, but otherwise I
think it's the right idea.

> btw, this comment is wrong. We check if we are forced to use SWIOTLB
> by kernel command line here.
>
> Even if SWIOTLB works, we see if hardware IOMMU is available. SWIOTLB
> is a last resort. We prefer hardware IOMMU.

Any reason to not just handle swiotlb like any of the other iommus, at
the bottom of the list?

-hpa

--
H. Peter Anvin, Intel Open Source Technology Center
I work for Intel. I don't speak on their behalf.

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