Re: tip/master broken with x2apic and kexec

From: Yinghai Lu
Date: Wed Jul 14 2010 - 22:09:32 EST


On 07/14/2010 05:03 PM, Suresh Siddha wrote:
> On Wed, 2010-07-14 at 15:57 -0700, Yinghai Lu wrote:
>> On 07/14/2010 02:23 PM, Yinghai Lu wrote:
>>> On 07/14/2010 01:35 PM, Yinghai Lu wrote:
>>>> On 07/13/2010 04:27 PM, Yinghai Lu wrote:
>>>>> On 07/13/2010 03:00 PM, H. Peter Anvin wrote:
>>>>>> On 07/12/2010 07:59 PM, Yinghai Lu wrote:
>>>>>>> tip/master:
>>>>>>> system1: BIOS enabled x2apic, first kernel boot well, and when kexec second kernel will cause system instant reboot.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> system2: BIOS not enable x2apic, first kernel boot well and enable x2apic, and kexec second kernel well. but when kexec third kernel will case system instant reboot.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> linus' tree is ok.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> but for system2 if boot with nox2apic ,intr-remaping off, iommu off, the kexec loop test will pass.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> the problem looks start in recent two or three weeks.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Any idea?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> bisecting will take a while, because the system post take a while everytime.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Yinghai Lu
>>>>>>
>>>>>> OK, I found the bug... if you could test out the patch which will be
>>>>>> sent out shortly I would very much appreciate it.
>>>>>
>>>>> not sure if your patch is the offending one now.
>>>>>
>>>>> kL: kernel from linus tree
>>>>> kT1: kernel from tip
>>>>> kT2: kernel from tip with reverting your patch
>>>>>
>>>>> BIOS-->kL ---> kL ---> kL....always working
>>>>> BIOS-->kT1 ---> kT1 ---> kT1 : between second one and third one system reset instant...
>>>>> BIOS-->kT2 ---> kT2 ---> kT2 : between second one and third one system reset instant...
>>>>>
>>>>> BIOS-->kL ---> kL ---> kL ---> then kT1 ---> kT1 .... always working
>>>>> BIOS-->kL ---> kL ---> kL ---> then kT2 ---> kT2 .... always working
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> bisecting said:
>>>>
>>>>> git bisect good
>>>> 58687acba59266735adb8ccd9b5b9aa2c7cd205b is the first bad commit
>>>> commit 58687acba59266735adb8ccd9b5b9aa2c7cd205b
>>>> Author: Don Zickus <dzickus@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>> Date: Fri May 7 17:11:44 2010 -0400
>>>>
>>>> lockup_detector: Combine nmi_watchdog and softlockup detector
>>>>
>>>> The new nmi_watchdog (which uses the perf event subsystem) is very
>>>> similar in structure to the softlockup detector. Using Ingo's
>>>> suggestion, I combined the two functionalities into one file:
>>>> kernel/watchdog.c.
>>>>
>>>> Now both the nmi_watchdog (or hardlockup detector) and softlockup
>>>> detector sit on top of the perf event subsystem, which is run every
>>>> 60 seconds or so to see if there are any lockups.
>>>>
>>>> To detect hardlockups, cpus not responding to interrupts, I
>>>> implemented an hrtimer that runs 5 times for every perf event
>>>> overflow event. If that stops counting on a cpu, then the cpu is
>>>> most likely in trouble.
>>>>
>>>> To detect softlockups, tasks not yielding to the scheduler, I used the
>>>> previous kthread idea that now gets kicked every time the hrtimer fires.
>>>> If the kthread isn't being scheduled neither is anyone else and the
>>>> warning is printed to the console.
>>>>
>>>> I tested this on x86_64 and both the softlockup and hardlockup paths
>>>> work.
>>>>
>>>
>>> with
>>> # CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR is not set
>>> # CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR is not set
>>>
>>> kexec loop test could passed.
>>>
>>> also that patch will break x2apic preenabled system 's kexec/kdump.
>>
>> before the combining patch
>>
>> CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP=y
>> CONFIG_NMI_WATCHDOG=y
>>
>> will have the same problem.
>>
>> so the problem should come from NMI_WATCHDOG.
>
> Yinghai, It looks like some timing issue wrt nmi handling/kexec and
> perhaps not directly related to x2apic? Perhaps we should try with
> x2apic disabled but with intr-remapping enabled etc to see if it changes
> anything.

only have "nox2apic", without "nointremap intel_iommu=off"
the kexec loop test work well.

So it is x2apic, nmi_watchdog related...

Also do we know (like serial console log etc) how far ahead we
> went in the kexec before we rebooted?

will add more printk after "Starting new kernel" to check it.

Thanks

Yinghai
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/